koukistella
Finnish
Etymology
koukistaa + -ella
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkou̯kistelːɑˣ/, [ˈko̞u̯kis̠ˌt̪e̞lːɑ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -elːɑ
- Syllabification: kou‧kis‧tel‧la
Verb
koukistella
- to bend or crook repeatedly
Conjugation
| Inflection of koukistella (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | koukistelen | en koukistele | 1st sing. | olen koukistellut | en ole koukistellut | |
| 2nd sing. | koukistelet | et koukistele | 2nd sing. | olet koukistellut | et ole koukistellut | |
| 3rd sing. | koukistelee | ei koukistele | 3rd sing. | on koukistellut | ei ole koukistellut | |
| 1st plur. | koukistelemme | emme koukistele | 1st plur. | olemme koukistelleet | emme ole koukistelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | koukistelette | ette koukistele | 2nd plur. | olette koukistelleet | ette ole koukistelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | koukistelevat | eivät koukistele | 3rd plur. | ovat koukistelleet | eivät ole koukistelleet | |
| passive | koukistellaan | ei koukistella | passive | on koukisteltu | ei ole koukisteltu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | koukistelin | en koukistellut | 1st sing. | olin koukistellut | en ollut koukistellut | |
| 2nd sing. | koukistelit | et koukistellut | 2nd sing. | olit koukistellut | et ollut koukistellut | |
| 3rd sing. | koukisteli | ei koukistellut | 3rd sing. | oli koukistellut | ei ollut koukistellut | |
| 1st plur. | koukistelimme | emme koukistelleet | 1st plur. | olimme koukistelleet | emme olleet koukistelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | koukistelitte | ette koukistelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte koukistelleet | ette olleet koukistelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | koukistelivat | eivät koukistelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat koukistelleet | eivät olleet koukistelleet | |
| passive | koukisteltiin | ei koukisteltu | passive | oli koukisteltu | ei ollut koukisteltu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | koukistelisin | en koukistelisi | 1st sing. | olisin koukistellut | en olisi koukistellut | |
| 2nd sing. | koukistelisit | et koukistelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit koukistellut | et olisi koukistellut | |
| 3rd sing. | koukistelisi | ei koukistelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi koukistellut | ei olisi koukistellut | |
| 1st plur. | koukistelisimme | emme koukistelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme koukistelleet | emme olisi koukistelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | koukistelisitte | ette koukistelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte koukistelleet | ette olisi koukistelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | koukistelisivat | eivät koukistelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat koukistelleet | eivät olisi koukistelleet | |
| passive | koukisteltaisiin | ei koukisteltaisi | passive | olisi koukisteltu | ei olisi koukisteltu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | koukistele | älä koukistele | 2nd sing. | ole koukistellut | älä ole koukistellut | |
| 3rd sing. | koukistelkoon | älköön koukistelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon koukistellut | älköön olko koukistellut | |
| 1st plur. | koukistelkaamme | älkäämme koukistelko | 1st plur. | olkaamme koukistelleet | älkäämme olko koukistelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | koukistelkaa | älkää koukistelko | 2nd plur. | olkaa koukistelleet | älkää olko koukistelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | koukistelkoot | älkööt koukistelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot koukistelleet | älkööt olko koukistelleet | |
| passive | koukisteltakoon | älköön koukisteltako | passive | olkoon koukisteltu | älköön olko koukisteltu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | koukistellen | en koukistelle | 1st sing. | lienen koukistellut | en liene koukistellut | |
| 2nd sing. | koukistellet | et koukistelle | 2nd sing. | lienet koukistellut | et liene koukistellut | |
| 3rd sing. | koukistellee | ei koukistelle | 3rd sing. | lienee koukistellut | ei liene koukistellut | |
| 1st plur. | koukistellemme | emme koukistelle | 1st plur. | lienemme koukistelleet | emme liene koukistelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | koukistellette | ette koukistelle | 2nd plur. | lienette koukistelleet | ette liene koukistelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | koukistellevat | eivät koukistelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät koukistelleet | eivät liene koukistelleet | |
| passive | koukisteltaneen | ei koukisteltane | passive | lienee koukisteltu | ei liene koukisteltu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | koukistella | present | koukisteleva | koukisteltava | ||
| long 1st2 | koukistellakseen | past | koukistellut | koukisteltu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | koukistellessa | koukisteltaessa | agent1, 3 | koukistelema | |
| instructive | koukistellen | — | negative | koukistelematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | koukistelemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | koukistelemasta | — | ||||
| illative | koukistelemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | koukistelemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | koukistelematta | — | ||||
| instructive | koukisteleman | koukisteltaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | koukisteleminen | ||||
| partitive | koukistelemista | |||||
| 5th2 | koukistelemaisillaan | |||||