koukistaa
Finnish
Verb
koukistaa
- (transitive, of arm, leg) To bend, crook.
Conjugation
| Inflection of koukistaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | koukistan | en koukista | 1st sing. | olen koukistanut | en ole koukistanut | |
| 2nd sing. | koukistat | et koukista | 2nd sing. | olet koukistanut | et ole koukistanut | |
| 3rd sing. | koukistaa | ei koukista | 3rd sing. | on koukistanut | ei ole koukistanut | |
| 1st plur. | koukistamme | emme koukista | 1st plur. | olemme koukistaneet | emme ole koukistaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | koukistatte | ette koukista | 2nd plur. | olette koukistaneet | ette ole koukistaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | koukistavat | eivät koukista | 3rd plur. | ovat koukistaneet | eivät ole koukistaneet | |
| passive | koukistetaan | ei koukisteta | passive | on koukistettu | ei ole koukistettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | koukistin | en koukistanut | 1st sing. | olin koukistanut | en ollut koukistanut | |
| 2nd sing. | koukistit | et koukistanut | 2nd sing. | olit koukistanut | et ollut koukistanut | |
| 3rd sing. | koukisti | ei koukistanut | 3rd sing. | oli koukistanut | ei ollut koukistanut | |
| 1st plur. | koukistimme | emme koukistaneet | 1st plur. | olimme koukistaneet | emme olleet koukistaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | koukistitte | ette koukistaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte koukistaneet | ette olleet koukistaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | koukistivat | eivät koukistaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat koukistaneet | eivät olleet koukistaneet | |
| passive | koukistettiin | ei koukistettu | passive | oli koukistettu | ei ollut koukistettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | koukistaisin | en koukistaisi | 1st sing. | olisin koukistanut | en olisi koukistanut | |
| 2nd sing. | koukistaisit | et koukistaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit koukistanut | et olisi koukistanut | |
| 3rd sing. | koukistaisi | ei koukistaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi koukistanut | ei olisi koukistanut | |
| 1st plur. | koukistaisimme | emme koukistaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme koukistaneet | emme olisi koukistaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | koukistaisitte | ette koukistaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte koukistaneet | ette olisi koukistaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | koukistaisivat | eivät koukistaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat koukistaneet | eivät olisi koukistaneet | |
| passive | koukistettaisiin | ei koukistettaisi | passive | olisi koukistettu | ei olisi koukistettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | koukista | älä koukista | 2nd sing. | ole koukistanut | älä ole koukistanut | |
| 3rd sing. | koukistakoon | älköön koukistako | 3rd sing. | olkoon koukistanut | älköön olko koukistanut | |
| 1st plur. | koukistakaamme | älkäämme koukistako | 1st plur. | olkaamme koukistaneet | älkäämme olko koukistaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | koukistakaa | älkää koukistako | 2nd plur. | olkaa koukistaneet | älkää olko koukistaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | koukistakoot | älkööt koukistako | 3rd plur. | olkoot koukistaneet | älkööt olko koukistaneet | |
| passive | koukistettakoon | älköön koukistettako | passive | olkoon koukistettu | älköön olko koukistettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | koukistanen | en koukistane | 1st sing. | lienen koukistanut | en liene koukistanut | |
| 2nd sing. | koukistanet | et koukistane | 2nd sing. | lienet koukistanut | et liene koukistanut | |
| 3rd sing. | koukistanee | ei koukistane | 3rd sing. | lienee koukistanut | ei liene koukistanut | |
| 1st plur. | koukistanemme | emme koukistane | 1st plur. | lienemme koukistaneet | emme liene koukistaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | koukistanette | ette koukistane | 2nd plur. | lienette koukistaneet | ette liene koukistaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | koukistanevat | eivät koukistane | 3rd plur. | lienevät koukistaneet | eivät liene koukistaneet | |
| passive | koukistettaneen | ei koukistettane | passive | lienee koukistettu | ei liene koukistettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | koukistaa | present | koukistava | koukistettava | ||
| long 1st2 | koukistaakseen | past | koukistanut | koukistettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | koukistaessa | koukistettaessa | agent1, 3 | koukistama | |
| instructive | koukistaen | — | negative | koukistamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | koukistamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | koukistamasta | — | ||||
| illative | koukistamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | koukistamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | koukistamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | koukistaman | koukistettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | koukistaminen | ||||
| partitive | koukistamista | |||||
| 5th2 | koukistamaisillaan | |||||
Anagrams
- kukoistaa, taikausko