kotti
Estonian
Noun
kotti
- partitive singular of kott
- illative singular of kott
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkotːi/, [ˈko̞t̪ːi]
- Rhymes: -otːi
- Syllabification(key): kot‧ti
Etymology 1
Clipping of förskotti, from Swedish förskott (“advance payment”).
Noun
kotti
- (dialectal) Synonym of palkkaennakko.
Declension
| Inflection of kotti (Kotus type 5*C/risti, tt-t gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kotti | kotit | |
| genitive | kotin | kottien | |
| partitive | kottia | kotteja | |
| illative | kottiin | kotteihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kotti | kotit | |
| accusative | nom. | kotti | kotit |
| gen. | kotin | ||
| genitive | kotin | kottien | |
| partitive | kottia | kotteja | |
| inessive | kotissa | koteissa | |
| elative | kotista | koteista | |
| illative | kottiin | kotteihin | |
| adessive | kotilla | koteilla | |
| ablative | kotilta | koteilta | |
| allative | kotille | koteille | |
| essive | kottina | kotteina | |
| translative | kotiksi | koteiksi | |
| instructive | — | kotein | |
| abessive | kotitta | koteitta | |
| comitative | — | kotteineen | |
| Possessive forms of kotti (type risti) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | kottini | kottimme |
| 2nd person | kottisi | kottinne |
| 3rd person | kottinsa | |
Etymology 2
From Proto-Finnic *kotti, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *kuddô.
Noun
kotti
- (dialectal) bag, pouch
- (dialectal) case, enclosure
Declension
| Inflection of kotti (Kotus type 5*C/risti, tt-t gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kotti | kotit | |
| genitive | kotin | kottien | |
| partitive | kottia | kotteja | |
| illative | kottiin | kotteihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kotti | kotit | |
| accusative | nom. | kotti | kotit |
| gen. | kotin | ||
| genitive | kotin | kottien | |
| partitive | kottia | kotteja | |
| inessive | kotissa | koteissa | |
| elative | kotista | koteista | |
| illative | kottiin | kotteihin | |
| adessive | kotilla | koteilla | |
| ablative | kotilta | koteilta | |
| allative | kotille | koteille | |
| essive | kottina | kotteina | |
| translative | kotiksi | koteiksi | |
| instructive | — | kotein | |
| abessive | kotitta | koteitta | |
| comitative | — | kotteineen | |
| Possessive forms of kotti (type risti) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | kottini | kottimme |
| 2nd person | kottisi | kottinne |
| 3rd person | kottinsa | |
Etymology 3
Probably a semantic shift from etymology 2.
Noun
kotti
- (dialectal, Northern dialects) Alternative form of kutti (“bump, lump, swelling”).
Declension
| Inflection of kotti (Kotus type 5*C/risti, tt-t gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kotti | kotit | |
| genitive | kotin | kottien | |
| partitive | kottia | kotteja | |
| illative | kottiin | kotteihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kotti | kotit | |
| accusative | nom. | kotti | kotit |
| gen. | kotin | ||
| genitive | kotin | kottien | |
| partitive | kottia | kotteja | |
| inessive | kotissa | koteissa | |
| elative | kotista | koteista | |
| illative | kottiin | kotteihin | |
| adessive | kotilla | koteilla | |
| ablative | kotilta | koteilta | |
| allative | kotille | koteille | |
| essive | kottina | kotteina | |
| translative | kotiksi | koteiksi | |
| instructive | — | kotein | |
| abessive | kotitta | koteitta | |
| comitative | — | kotteineen | |
| Possessive forms of kotti (type risti) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | kottini | kottimme |
| 2nd person | kottisi | kottinne |
| 3rd person | kottinsa | |
Koasati
Noun
kotti
- frog
Votic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Luuditsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈkotːi/, [ˈkotːi]
- Rhymes: -otːi
- Hyphenation: kot‧ti
Noun
kotti
- bag, sack
Inflection
| Declension of kotti (type II/võrkko, tt-t gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | kotti | kotid |
| genitive | koti | kottije, kottijõ, kotti |
| partitive | kottia | kottitõ, kotti |
| illative | kotti, kottisõ | kottije, kottijõ, kottisõ |
| inessive | kotiz | kottiz |
| elative | kotissõ | kottissõ |
| allative | kotilõ | kottilõ |
| adessive | kotillõ | kottillõ |
| ablative | kotiltõ | kottiltõ |
| translative | kotissi | kottissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
- kotikko
References
- V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2 edition, Tallinn