kota
Cebuano
Etymology
From English quota, from Latin quota, from Latin quota pars.
Noun
kota
- quota
Esperanto
Etymology
From koto + -a.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Adjective
kota (accusative singular kotan, plural kotaj, accusative plural kotajn)
- muddy
Finnish
![](Images/wiktionary/Hut_in_Pirttij%C3%A4rvi_Puolanka.JPG.webp)
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *kota, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kota. Cognates include Estonian koda and Hungarian ház.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkotɑ/, [ˈko̞t̪ɑ]
- Rhymes: -otɑ
- Syllabification(key): ko‧ta
Noun
kota
- A conical or hemispherical shelter with an open fireplace in the middle, usually supported by a frame of wooden poles and covered with a variety of materials including hides, textile fabric, peat and timber; known in some English texts by its Northern Sami name goahti.
- Specifically, a saamelaiskota.
- (botany) capsule
- core of an apple
- Synonym: kara
Declension
Inflection of kota (Kotus type 10*F/koira, t-d gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | kota | kodat | |
genitive | kodan | kotien | |
partitive | kotaa | kotia | |
illative | kotaan | kotiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kota | kodat | |
accusative | nom. | kota | kodat |
gen. | kodan | ||
genitive | kodan | kotien kotainrare | |
partitive | kotaa | kotia | |
inessive | kodassa | kodissa | |
elative | kodasta | kodista | |
illative | kotaan | kotiin | |
adessive | kodalla | kodilla | |
ablative | kodalta | kodilta | |
allative | kodalle | kodille | |
essive | kotana | kotina | |
translative | kodaksi | kodiksi | |
instructive | — | kodin | |
abessive | kodatta | koditta | |
comitative | — | kotineen |
Possessive forms of kota (type koira) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | kotani | kotamme |
2nd person | kotasi | kotanne |
3rd person | kotansa |
Derived terms
- koti
- koto (“home”)
- läpikotaisin
See also
- kammi
- teltta
Goahti on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
- kato, toka
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay kota, from Classical Malay kota, from Tamil கோட்டம் (kōṭṭam, “city”) or Sanskrit कोट्ट (koṭṭa, “city”). The sense in government was coined by Indonesian politician Teuku Muhammad Hasan in 1945 to translate Dutch gemeente or stadsgemeente.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kota/
- Hyphenation: ko‧ta
Noun
kota (plural kota-kota, first-person possessive kotaku, second-person possessive kotamu, third-person possessive kotanya)
- city,
- A large settlement, bigger than a town; sometimes with a specific legal definition, depending on the place.
- (government) The second-level urban administrative division in Indonesia.
Usage notes
- The sense of second-level urban administrative division is used since 1999. The previous term for second-level urban administrative division are kota madya (1965-1999) and kota praja (~1965). The second-level urban administrative division in Java during colonial period were Dutch stads-gemeente (literally “urban commune”) and Japanese 市 (shi, si).
- Before 1999, kota was used to describe urban administrative division, which can be a first-level administrative division (kota raya), a second-level administrative division (kota madya), a third-level administrative division (kota administratif), or a fourth-level administrative division (kota kecamatan).
Derived terms
- berkota
- kekotaan
- kekota-kotaan
- mengota
- mengotai
- mengotakan
- pengotaan
- perkotaan
- kota administrasi
- kota administratif
- kota industri
- kota jasa
- kota kecamatan
- kota kosmopolitan
- kota madya
- kota megalopolitan
- kota megapolitan
- kota metropolitan
- kota pelabuhan
- kota perdagangan
- kota pinggiran
- kota praja
- kota pusat religi
- kota raya
- kota satelit
- kota suci
- ibu kota
- negara kota
- wali kota
Further reading
- “kota” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Noun
kota
- Nonstandard spelling of kutha.
Lower Sorbian
Noun
kota
- Superseded spelling of kóta.
Makasar
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkota]
Verb
kota (Lontara spelling ᨀᨚᨈ, semi-transitive anngota)
- (transitive) to chew
Malay
Etymology
From Sanskrit कोट्ट (koṭṭa) or Tamil கோட்டம் (kōṭṭam).
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ta
Noun
kota (Jawi spelling کوتا, plural kota-kota, informal 1st possessive kotaku, 2nd possessive kotamu, 3rd possessive kotanya)
- city
Descendants
- Indonesian: kota
- Swahili: ukuta
See also
- (Indonesian) kota
Further reading
- “kota” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɔ.ta/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔta
- Syllabification: ko‧ta
Noun
kota m
- accusative/genitive singular of kot
Slavomolisano
Etymology
From Serbo-Croatian kotao.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kǒta/
Noun
kota m
- cauldron
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | kota | kotla |
genitive | kotla | kotli |
dative | kotlu | kotli |
accusative | kota | kotla |
locative | kotlu | kotla |
instrumental | kotlom, kotlam | kotli |
References
- Walter Breu and Giovanni Piccoli (2000), Dizionario croato molisano di Acquaviva Collecroce: Dizionario plurilingue della lingua slava della minoranza di provenienza dalmata di Acquaviva Collecroce in Provincia di Campobasso (Parte grammaticale).
Swedish
Noun
kota c
- a vertebra, an element of the backbone
Declension
Declension of kota | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | kota | kotan | kotor | kotorna |
Genitive | kotas | kotans | kotors | kotornas |
Related terms
- ryggkota
See also
- diskbråck
- kotlett
Anagrams
- toka