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单词 kort
释义

kort

See also: Kort, KORT, KoRT, kórt, kòrt, kört, and kőrt

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch kort, from Middle Dutch cort, from Old Dutch kurt, from Proto-West Germanic *kurt, an early borrowing from Latin curtus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔrt/
  • (file)

Adjective

kort (attributive kort, comparative korter, superlative kortste)

  1. short

Derived terms

  • kortsigtig

Danish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔrt/, [ˈkʰɒːd̥]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ʌɐ̯t

Etymology 1

From Middle Low German kort, from Old Saxon *kurt, from Proto-West Germanic *kurt, cognate with German kurz, Dutch kort.

Adjective

kort (plural and definite singular attributive korte)

  1. short
  2. brief
Inflection
Inflection of kort
PositiveComparativeSuperlative
Common singularkortkorterekortest2
Neuter singularkortkorterekortest2
Pluralkortekorterekortest2
Definite attributive1kortekorterekorteste
1) When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used.
2) The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

Adverb

kort

  1. briefly
  2. curtly
  3. shortly

References

  • kort,2” in Den Danske Ordbog

Etymology 2

Borrowed via Low German kort, German Karte, from French carte, from Latin charta, from Ancient Greek χάρτη (khártē).

Noun

kort n (singular definite kortet, plural indefinite kort)

  1. card
  2. map, plan
  3. chart
Inflection

See also

Playing cards in Danish · kort, spillekort (layout · text)
estoertreerfirerfemmerseksersyver
otterniertierknægt, bondedame, dronningkongejoker

References

  • kort,1” in Den Danske Ordbog

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔrt/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: kort
  • Rhymes: -ɔrt

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch cort, from Old Dutch kurt, from Proto-West Germanic *kurt, an early borrowing from Latin curtus.

Adjective

kort (comparative korter, superlative kortst)

  1. short
    Antonym: lang
Inflection
Inflection of kort
uninflectedkort
inflectedkorte
comparativekorter
positivecomparativesuperlative
predicative/adverbialkortkorterhet kortst
het kortste
indefinitem./f. sing.kortekorterekortste
n. sing.kortkorterkortste
pluralkortekorterekortste
definitekortekorterekortste
partitivekortskorters
Derived terms
  • korten
  • kortdurend
  • kortsluiten
  • kortweg
  • kortzichtig
Descendants
  • Afrikaans: kort
  • Negerhollands: kort, kot
  • Skepi Creole Dutch: kort

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

kort

  1. first-, second- and third-person singular present indicative of korten
  2. imperative of korten

Anagrams

  • krot, trok

Faroese

Etymology

From Old Norse kort, from Middle High German karte, from Old French carte, from Latin charta, from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kʰɔɻ̊ʈ/

Noun

kort n (genitive singular korts, plural kort)

  1. card
  2. map

Declension

Declension of kort
n3singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativekortkortiðkortkortini
accusativekortkortiðkortkortini
dativekortikortinumkortumkortunum
genitivekortskortsinskortakortanna

Derived terms

  • gávukort
  • koyrikort
  • limakort
  • landkort
  • heimskort
  • matkort

German

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Verb

kort

  1. second-person plural preterite of kiesen
  2. second-person plural preterite of küren

Hungarian

Etymology

kor + -t

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkort]
  • Hyphenation: kort

Noun

kort

  1. accusative singular of kor

Icelandic

Etymology

From the Old Norse word kort (a map), from Middle High German karte, from Old French carte, from Latin charta (papyrus, paper). Related to Danish kort (a map) and German Karte (a card; a map).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kʰɔr̥t/
  • Rhymes: -ɔr̥t

Noun

kort n (genitive singular korts, nominative plural kort)

  1. map
  2. postcard, card
  3. debit card
  4. credit card

Declension

Synonyms

  • (map): landakort
  • (postcard): póstkort, bréfspjald
  • (debit card): debetkort
  • (credit card): kreditkort, greiðslukort

Derived terms

  • út úr kortinu (beyond the pale, out of the question)

Norwegian Bokmål

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔʈ/
  • Rhymes: -ɔʈ

Etymology 1

From Latin curtus, via Middle Low German kort and Old Norse kortr.

Adjective

kort (neuter singular kort, definite singular and plural korte, comparative kortere, indefinite plural kortest, definite plural korteste)

  1. short
    kort sikt - in the short term
    kort varsel - at short notice
  2. brief
  3. (as an adverb) briefly, shortly (etter / after)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Borrowed from German Low German kort, from Latin charta, from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs, papyrus, paper).

Noun

kort n (definite singular kortet, indefinite plural kort, definite plural korta or kortene)

  1. a card
Derived terms

Verb

kort

  1. imperative of korte

References

  • “kort” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Latin curtus, via Middle Low German kort and Old Norse kortr.

Adjective

kort (neuter singular kort, definite singular and plural korte, comparative kortare, indefinite superlative kortast, definite superlative kortaste)

  1. short
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs, papyrus, paper), via Latin charta and German Low German kort.

Noun

kort n (definite singular kortet, indefinite plural kort, definite plural korta)

  1. card
Derived terms
  • jolekort, julekort
  • kortstokk
  • kredittkort
  • kretskort
  • medlemskort
  • nykelkort, nøkkelkort
  • postkort
  • sesongkort
  • takkekort
  • trumfkort
  • visittkort

References

  • “kort” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Polish

kort

Etymology

Borrowed from English court, from Old French cort, curt, from Latin cōrtem, accusative of cōrs, from cohors. Doublet of kohorta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔrt/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔrt
  • Syllabification: kort
  • Homophone: kord

Noun

kort m inan

  1. court (place arranged for playing the game of tennis; also, one of the divisions of a tennis court)

Declension

Further reading

  • kort in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • kort in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Swedish

Etymology 1

From Middle Low German kort, from Old Saxon *kurt, from Proto-West Germanic *kurt, an early borrowing from Latin curtus.[1] Cognate with German kurz, Dutch kort, Danish kort and Norwegian Bokmål kort.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔrt/
  • (file)

Adjective

kort (comparative kortare, superlative kortast)

  1. short
    • 1901, Zacharias Topelius, Noveller
      Thomas! Thomas! [...]viskade nu Lotten, ty det var den korte som segrat, och hon hade igenkänt honom.
      Thomas! Thomas! Lotten now whispered, since it was the short one that had won, and she had recognized him.
    • 1931, Hjalmar Bergman, Clownen Jac
      Kortaste avståndet mellan två punkter är den krokiga linjen, ju krokigare, desto kortare.
      The shortest distance between two points is the crooked line, the more crooked, the shorter.
Declension
Inflection of kort
IndefinitePositiveComparativeSuperlative2
Common singularkortkortarekortast
Neuter singularkortkortarekortast
Pluralkortakortarekortast
Masculine plural3kortekortarekortast
DefinitePositiveComparativeSuperlative
Masculine singular1kortekortarekortaste
Allkortakortarekortaste
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.
2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative.
3) Dated or archaic
Antonyms
  • lång
Derived terms
  • korthet
  • kortbyxor

Etymology 2

Probably from Danish kort (a card) or possibly from a not referenced Middle Low German word kort known in Low German, kort (a card).[1] Cognate with Icelandic kort (a card, a map) and Faroese kort (a card, a map), both from Old Norse kort (a map), all based on a variant of the Latin words charta and carta.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kʊrt/

Noun

kort n

  1. a card; a piece of stiff paper or plastic.
    • 1926, John Wahlborg, Sista resan
      Mannen räckte mig ett litet kort, varpå han nedskrivit namn och adress på en kvinna i Stockholm.
      The man gave me a small card on which he had written the name and address of a woman in Stockholm.
  2. a playing card
  3. a card game, a game involving playing cards
    Ska vi spela kort?
    Shall we play cards?
  4. photograph
Declension
Declension of kort 
SingularPlural
IndefiniteDefiniteIndefiniteDefinite
Nominativekortkortetkortkorten
Genitivekortskortetskortskortens
Synonyms
  • (photograph): foto, fotografi
  • (playing card): spelkort
Derived terms
playing card
  • kortlek
  • lagt kort ligger
  • spelkort
game
  • kortspel
Descendants
  • Finnish: kortti

References

  1. Svensk etymologisk ordbok ("Swedish etymological dictionary", in Swedish)

Further reading

  • kort in Svensk ordbok.

Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from English court.

Noun

kort (definite accusative kortu, plural kortlar)

  1. court

Declension

Inflection
Nominativekort
Definite accusativekortu
SingularPlural
Nominativekortkortlar
Definite accusativekortukortları
Dativekortakortlara
Locativekorttakortlarda
Ablativekorttankortlardan
Genitivekortunkortların
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