koristella
Finnish
(index ko)
Etymology
From koristaa + -ella.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈko̞riste̞lːɑˣ]
- Hyphenation: ko‧ris‧tel‧la
- Rhymes: -ɑ
Verb
koristella
- to decorate
Conjugation
| Inflection of koristella (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | koristelen | en koristele | 1st sing. | olen koristellut | en ole koristellut | |
| 2nd sing. | koristelet | et koristele | 2nd sing. | olet koristellut | et ole koristellut | |
| 3rd sing. | koristelee | ei koristele | 3rd sing. | on koristellut | ei ole koristellut | |
| 1st plur. | koristelemme | emme koristele | 1st plur. | olemme koristelleet | emme ole koristelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | koristelette | ette koristele | 2nd plur. | olette koristelleet | ette ole koristelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | koristelevat | eivät koristele | 3rd plur. | ovat koristelleet | eivät ole koristelleet | |
| passive | koristellaan | ei koristella | passive | on koristeltu | ei ole koristeltu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | koristelin | en koristellut | 1st sing. | olin koristellut | en ollut koristellut | |
| 2nd sing. | koristelit | et koristellut | 2nd sing. | olit koristellut | et ollut koristellut | |
| 3rd sing. | koristeli | ei koristellut | 3rd sing. | oli koristellut | ei ollut koristellut | |
| 1st plur. | koristelimme | emme koristelleet | 1st plur. | olimme koristelleet | emme olleet koristelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | koristelitte | ette koristelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte koristelleet | ette olleet koristelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | koristelivat | eivät koristelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat koristelleet | eivät olleet koristelleet | |
| passive | koristeltiin | ei koristeltu | passive | oli koristeltu | ei ollut koristeltu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | koristelisin | en koristelisi | 1st sing. | olisin koristellut | en olisi koristellut | |
| 2nd sing. | koristelisit | et koristelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit koristellut | et olisi koristellut | |
| 3rd sing. | koristelisi | ei koristelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi koristellut | ei olisi koristellut | |
| 1st plur. | koristelisimme | emme koristelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme koristelleet | emme olisi koristelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | koristelisitte | ette koristelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte koristelleet | ette olisi koristelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | koristelisivat | eivät koristelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat koristelleet | eivät olisi koristelleet | |
| passive | koristeltaisiin | ei koristeltaisi | passive | olisi koristeltu | ei olisi koristeltu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | koristele | älä koristele | 2nd sing. | ole koristellut | älä ole koristellut | |
| 3rd sing. | koristelkoon | älköön koristelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon koristellut | älköön olko koristellut | |
| 1st plur. | koristelkaamme | älkäämme koristelko | 1st plur. | olkaamme koristelleet | älkäämme olko koristelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | koristelkaa | älkää koristelko | 2nd plur. | olkaa koristelleet | älkää olko koristelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | koristelkoot | älkööt koristelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot koristelleet | älkööt olko koristelleet | |
| passive | koristeltakoon | älköön koristeltako | passive | olkoon koristeltu | älköön olko koristeltu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | koristellen | en koristelle | 1st sing. | lienen koristellut | en liene koristellut | |
| 2nd sing. | koristellet | et koristelle | 2nd sing. | lienet koristellut | et liene koristellut | |
| 3rd sing. | koristellee | ei koristelle | 3rd sing. | lienee koristellut | ei liene koristellut | |
| 1st plur. | koristellemme | emme koristelle | 1st plur. | lienemme koristelleet | emme liene koristelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | koristellette | ette koristelle | 2nd plur. | lienette koristelleet | ette liene koristelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | koristellevat | eivät koristelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät koristelleet | eivät liene koristelleet | |
| passive | koristeltaneen | ei koristeltane | passive | lienee koristeltu | ei liene koristeltu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | koristella | present | koristeleva | koristeltava | ||
| long 1st2 | koristellakseen | past | koristellut | koristeltu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | koristellessa | koristeltaessa | agent1, 3 | koristelema | |
| instructive | koristellen | — | negative | koristelematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | koristelemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | koristelemasta | — | ||||
| illative | koristelemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | koristelemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | koristelematta | — | ||||
| instructive | koristeleman | koristeltaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | koristeleminen | ||||
| partitive | koristelemista | |||||
| 5th2 | koristelemaisillaan | |||||