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单词 kone
释义

kone

See also: Kone, kõne, kóneʼ, and koně

Danish

Etymology

From Old Danish kona, from Old Norse kona, from Proto-Germanic *kwenǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkʰoːnə]

Noun

kone c (singular definite konen, plural indefinite koner)

  1. wife (married woman)
  2. (dated) woman (frequent in compounds)

Inflection

Derived terms


Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *koneh, from Pre-Finnic *konïš, borrowed from Pre-Germanic *gn̥ni̯o- (later Proto-Germanic *kunją (omen, portent, miracle)), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-. Cognates include Old Norse kyn (wonder). The original meaning in Finnish was 'magic', from which only recently 'machine'.[1] Cognate with Karelian koneh (magic), konehtie (to conjure) and Estonian kõne (speech).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkoneˣ/, [ˈko̞ne̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -one
  • Syllabification(key): ko‧ne

Noun

kone

  1. machine
  2. appliance (apparatus or device, typically powered electrically, used in homes to perform domestic functions)
    kodinkone / kotitalouskonehousehold appliance
  3. Short for various compound words ending in kone.
    1. Short for lentokone (airplane).
    2. Short for tietokone (computer).
    3. Short for kirjoituskone (typewriter).
    4. Short for pyykinpesukone (washing machine).
    5. Short for astianpesukone (dishwasher).
    6. Short for ompelukone (sewing machine).

Declension

Inflection of kone (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)
nominativekonekoneet
genitivekoneenkoneiden
koneitten
partitivekonettakoneita
illativekoneeseenkoneisiin
koneihin
singularplural
nominativekonekoneet
accusativenom.konekoneet
gen.koneen
genitivekoneenkoneiden
koneitten
partitivekonettakoneita
inessivekoneessakoneissa
elativekoneestakoneista
illativekoneeseenkoneisiin
koneihin
adessivekoneellakoneilla
ablativekoneeltakoneilta
allativekoneellekoneille
essivekoneenakoneina
translativekoneeksikoneiksi
instructivekonein
abessivekoneettakoneitta
comitativekoneineen
Possessive forms of kone (type hame)
possessorsingularplural
1st personkoneenikoneemme
2nd personkoneesikoneenne
3rd personkoneensa

Synonyms

  • masiina (colloquial), rakkine (derogatory)

Derived terms

  • koneellinen
  • koneistaa

Compounds

References

  1. Kallio, Petri: The Prehistoric Germanic Loanword Strata in Finnic

Anagrams

  • keno, keon, koen

Hiri Motu

Noun

kone

  1. beach, shore

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Old Norse kona.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkuːne/

Noun

kone f or m (definite singular kona or konen, indefinite plural koner, definite plural konene)

  1. housewife, mistress of the house
  2. wife

Usage notes

  • One of the nouns whose feminine form is predominant in formal writing (unlike kvinne).

Synonyms

  • hustru

Derived terms

  • ekskone

References

  • “kone” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse kona.

Noun

kone f (definite singular kona, indefinite plural koner, definite plural konene)

  1. housewife; mistress of the house
  2. wife

Synonyms

  • kjerring, hustru

Derived terms

  • ekskone

References

  • “kone” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Ometepec Nahuatl

Noun

kone

  1. son
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