kolhiutua
Finnish
Etymology
From kolhu.
Verb
kolhiutua
- (intransitive) To be battered.
Conjugation
| Inflection of kolhiutua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kolhiudun | en kolhiudu | 1st sing. | olen kolhiutunut | en ole kolhiutunut | |
| 2nd sing. | kolhiudut | et kolhiudu | 2nd sing. | olet kolhiutunut | et ole kolhiutunut | |
| 3rd sing. | kolhiutuu | ei kolhiudu | 3rd sing. | on kolhiutunut | ei ole kolhiutunut | |
| 1st plur. | kolhiudumme | emme kolhiudu | 1st plur. | olemme kolhiutuneet | emme ole kolhiutuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kolhiudutte | ette kolhiudu | 2nd plur. | olette kolhiutuneet | ette ole kolhiutuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kolhiutuvat | eivät kolhiudu | 3rd plur. | ovat kolhiutuneet | eivät ole kolhiutuneet | |
| passive | kolhiudutaan | ei kolhiuduta | passive | on kolhiuduttu | ei ole kolhiuduttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kolhiuduin | en kolhiutunut | 1st sing. | olin kolhiutunut | en ollut kolhiutunut | |
| 2nd sing. | kolhiuduit | et kolhiutunut | 2nd sing. | olit kolhiutunut | et ollut kolhiutunut | |
| 3rd sing. | kolhiutui | ei kolhiutunut | 3rd sing. | oli kolhiutunut | ei ollut kolhiutunut | |
| 1st plur. | kolhiuduimme | emme kolhiutuneet | 1st plur. | olimme kolhiutuneet | emme olleet kolhiutuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kolhiuduitte | ette kolhiutuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kolhiutuneet | ette olleet kolhiutuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kolhiutuivat | eivät kolhiutuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kolhiutuneet | eivät olleet kolhiutuneet | |
| passive | kolhiuduttiin | ei kolhiuduttu | passive | oli kolhiuduttu | ei ollut kolhiuduttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kolhiutuisin | en kolhiutuisi | 1st sing. | olisin kolhiutunut | en olisi kolhiutunut | |
| 2nd sing. | kolhiutuisit | et kolhiutuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kolhiutunut | et olisi kolhiutunut | |
| 3rd sing. | kolhiutuisi | ei kolhiutuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kolhiutunut | ei olisi kolhiutunut | |
| 1st plur. | kolhiutuisimme | emme kolhiutuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kolhiutuneet | emme olisi kolhiutuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kolhiutuisitte | ette kolhiutuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kolhiutuneet | ette olisi kolhiutuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kolhiutuisivat | eivät kolhiutuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kolhiutuneet | eivät olisi kolhiutuneet | |
| passive | kolhiuduttaisiin | ei kolhiuduttaisi | passive | olisi kolhiuduttu | ei olisi kolhiuduttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | kolhiudu | älä kolhiudu | 2nd sing. | ole kolhiutunut | älä ole kolhiutunut | |
| 3rd sing. | kolhiutukoon | älköön kolhiutuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kolhiutunut | älköön olko kolhiutunut | |
| 1st plur. | kolhiutukaamme | älkäämme kolhiutuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme kolhiutuneet | älkäämme olko kolhiutuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kolhiutukaa | älkää kolhiutuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa kolhiutuneet | älkää olko kolhiutuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kolhiutukoot | älkööt kolhiutuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kolhiutuneet | älkööt olko kolhiutuneet | |
| passive | kolhiuduttakoon | älköön kolhiuduttako | passive | olkoon kolhiuduttu | älköön olko kolhiuduttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kolhiutunen | en kolhiutune | 1st sing. | lienen kolhiutunut | en liene kolhiutunut | |
| 2nd sing. | kolhiutunet | et kolhiutune | 2nd sing. | lienet kolhiutunut | et liene kolhiutunut | |
| 3rd sing. | kolhiutunee | ei kolhiutune | 3rd sing. | lienee kolhiutunut | ei liene kolhiutunut | |
| 1st plur. | kolhiutunemme | emme kolhiutune | 1st plur. | lienemme kolhiutuneet | emme liene kolhiutuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kolhiutunette | ette kolhiutune | 2nd plur. | lienette kolhiutuneet | ette liene kolhiutuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kolhiutunevat | eivät kolhiutune | 3rd plur. | lienevät kolhiutuneet | eivät liene kolhiutuneet | |
| passive | kolhiuduttaneen | ei kolhiuduttane | passive | lienee kolhiuduttu | ei liene kolhiuduttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | kolhiutua | present | kolhiutuva | kolhiuduttava | ||
| long 1st2 | kolhiutuakseen | past | kolhiutunut | kolhiuduttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | kolhiutuessa | kolhiuduttaessa | agent1, 3 | kolhiutuma | |
| instructive | kolhiutuen | — | negative | kolhiutumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | kolhiutumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | kolhiutumasta | — | ||||
| illative | kolhiutumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | kolhiutumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | kolhiutumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | kolhiutuman | kolhiuduttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | kolhiutuminen | ||||
| partitive | kolhiutumista | |||||
| 5th2 | kolhiutumaisillaan | |||||
Synonyms
- kolhiintua