abhorresco
Latin
Etymology
From ab- + horrēscō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ab.horˈreːs.koː/, [ab.hɔrˈreːs.koː]
Verb
abhorrēscō (present infinitive abhorrēscere, perfect active abhorruī); third conjugation, no passive
- I dread, become terrified, bristle up.
Inflection
| Conjugation of abhorresco (third conjugation, active only) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | abhorrēscō | abhorrēscis | abhorrēscit | abhorrēscimus | abhorrēscitis | abhorrēscunt |
| imperfect | abhorrēscēbam | abhorrēscēbās | abhorrēscēbat | abhorrēscēbāmus | abhorrēscēbātis | abhorrēscēbant | |
| future | abhorrēscam | abhorrēscēs | abhorrēscet | abhorrēscēmus | abhorrēscētis | abhorrēscent | |
| perfect | abhorruī | abhorruistī | abhorruit | abhorruimus | abhorruistis | abhorruērunt, abhorruēre | |
| pluperfect | abhorrueram | abhorruerās | abhorruerat | abhorruerāmus | abhorruerātis | abhorruerant | |
| future perfect | abhorruerō | abhorrueris | abhorruerit | abhorruerimus | abhorrueritis | abhorruerint | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | abhorrēscam | abhorrēscās | abhorrēscat | abhorrēscāmus | abhorrēscātis | abhorrēscant |
| imperfect | abhorrēscerem | abhorrēscerēs | abhorrēsceret | abhorrēscerēmus | abhorrēscerētis | abhorrēscerent | |
| perfect | abhorruerim | abhorruerīs | abhorruerit | abhorruerimus | abhorrueritis | abhorruerint | |
| pluperfect | abhorruissem | abhorruissēs | abhorruisset | abhorruissēmus | abhorruissētis | abhorruissent | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | abhorrēsce | — | — | abhorrēscite | — |
| future | — | abhorrēscitō | abhorrēscitō | — | abhorrēscitōte | abhorrēscuntō | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | abhorrēscere | abhorruisse | — | — | — | — | |
| participles | abhorrēscēns | — | — | — | — | — | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| abhorrēscere | abhorrēscendī | abhorrēscendō | abhorrēscendum | — | — | ||
Descendants
- Portuguese: aborrecer
- Romanian: borî
- Spanish: aborrecer
- Sardinian: arròsci, arròsciri, arròschere
References
- abhorresco in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- abhorresco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette