klyfja
Old Norse
Verb
klyfja (singular past indicative klyfjaði, plural past indicative klyfjuðu, past participle klyfjaðr)
- to load with packs
Conjugation
Conjugation of klyfja — active (weak class 2)
| infinitive | klyfja | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | klyfjandi | |
| past participle | klyfjaðr | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | klyfja | klyfjaða |
| 2nd-person singular | klyfjar | klyfjaðir |
| 3rd-person singular | klyfjar | klyfjaði |
| 1st-person plural | klyfjum | klyfjuðum |
| 2nd-person plural | klyfið | klyfjuðuð |
| 3rd-person plural | klyfja | klyfjuðu |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | klyfja | klyfjaða |
| 2nd-person singular | klyfir | klyfjaðir |
| 3rd-person singular | klyfir | klyfjaði |
| 1st-person plural | klyfim | klyfjaðim |
| 2nd-person plural | klyfið | klyfjaðið |
| 3rd-person plural | klyfi | klyfjaði |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | klyfja | |
| 1st-person plural | klyfjum | |
| 2nd-person plural | klyfið | |
Conjugation of klyfja — mediopassive (weak class 2)
| infinitive | klyfjask | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | klyfjandisk | |
| past participle | klyfjazk | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | klyfjumk | klyfjuðumk |
| 2nd-person singular | klyfjask | klyfjaðisk |
| 3rd-person singular | klyfjask | klyfjaðisk |
| 1st-person plural | klyfjumsk | klyfjuðumsk |
| 2nd-person plural | klyfizk | klyfjuðuzk |
| 3rd-person plural | klyfjask | klyfjuðusk |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | klyfjumk | klyfjuðumk |
| 2nd-person singular | klyfisk | klyfjaðisk |
| 3rd-person singular | klyfisk | klyfjaðisk |
| 1st-person plural | klyfimsk | klyfjaðimsk |
| 2nd-person plural | klyfizk | klyfjaðizk |
| 3rd-person plural | klyfisk | klyfjaðisk |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | klyfjask | |
| 1st-person plural | klyfjumsk | |
| 2nd-person plural | klyfizk | |
Descendants
- Norwegian Nynorsk: klyvja, kløvja, kløvje
Verb
klyfja (singular past indicative klufði, plural past indicative klufðu, past participle klufðr or klufiðr)
- Alternative form of kljúfa (“to spilt, cleave”)
Conjugation
Conjugation of klyfja — active (weak class 1)
| infinitive | klyfja | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | klyfjandi | |
| past participle | klufðr, klufiðr | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | klyf | klufða |
| 2nd-person singular | klyfr | klufðir |
| 3rd-person singular | klyfr | klufði |
| 1st-person plural | klyfjum | klufðum |
| 2nd-person plural | klyfið | klufðuð |
| 3rd-person plural | klyfja | klufðu |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | klyfja | klyfða |
| 2nd-person singular | klyfir | klyfðir |
| 3rd-person singular | klyfi | klyfði |
| 1st-person plural | klyfim | klyfðim |
| 2nd-person plural | klyfið | klyfðið |
| 3rd-person plural | klyfi | klyfði |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | klyf | |
| 1st-person plural | klyfjum | |
| 2nd-person plural | klyfið | |
Conjugation of klyfja — mediopassive (weak class 1)
| infinitive | klyfjask | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | klyfjandisk | |
| past participle | klufzk, klufizk | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | klyfjumk | klufðumk |
| 2nd-person singular | klyfsk | klufðisk |
| 3rd-person singular | klyfsk | klufðisk |
| 1st-person plural | klyfjumsk | klufðumsk |
| 2nd-person plural | klyfizk | klufðuzk |
| 3rd-person plural | klyfjask | klufðusk |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | klyfjumk | klyfðumk |
| 2nd-person singular | klyfisk | klyfðisk |
| 3rd-person singular | klyfisk | klyfðisk |
| 1st-person plural | klyfimsk | klyfðimsk |
| 2nd-person plural | klyfizk | klyfðizk |
| 3rd-person plural | klyfisk | klyfðisk |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | klyfsk | |
| 1st-person plural | klyfjumsk | |
| 2nd-person plural | klyfizk | |
References
- klyfja in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press