klop
See also: kløp
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈklop]
Noun
klop
- genitive plural of klopa
Dutch
Alternative forms
- clop (obsolete)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /klɔp/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: klop
- Rhymes: -ɔp
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch clop. Equivalent to a deverbal from kloppen.
Noun
klop m (plural kloppen, diminutive klopje n)
- a knock, an audible blow
- a punch, a blow
- Synonyms: klap, slag
- a defeat or punishment, especially a heavy defeat
- a physical fight, a brawl
Derived terms
- schouderklop
Etymology 2
Probably a shortening of klopzuster. In reference to a religious metaphor of Christ knocking (kloppen) at the door of a laywoman's heart.
Noun
klop f (plural kloppen, diminutive klopje n)
- (historical, chiefly Netherlands) An unmarried woman who has dedicated her life to service to the Roman Catholic Church without entering a monastery, now especially denoting a laywoman in the Netherlands before the Roman Catholic emancipation. [from early 16th c. or earlier]
- Synonyms: klopzuster, kwezel
Derived terms
- kloppenboek
- kloppenwezen
- paterklop
- wereldklop
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
klop
- first-person singular present indicative of kloppen
- imperative of kloppen
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch klop (“to be correct, to be true, to fit”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈklɔp̚/
Adjective
klop
- (colloquial) fit
- Synonym: cocok
Derived terms
- mengeklopkan
Further reading
- “klop” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /klɔp/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔp
- Syllabification: klop
Noun
klop m inan
- (slang) crapper
Declension
Declension of klop
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | klop | klopy |
| genitive | klopa | klopów |
| dative | klopowi | klopom |
| accusative | klop | klopy |
| instrumental | klopem | klopami |
| locative | klopie | klopach |
| vocative | klopie | klopy |
Further reading
- klop in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- klop in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Slovene
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *klǫpъ, whence also Serbo-Croatian клу́па/klúpa (“bench”). Akin to Old Prussian klūmpis (“chair”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /klóːp/
Noun
klọ̑p f
- bench
Inflection
| Feminine, i-stem, mobile accent | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | klóp | ||
| gen. sing. | klopí | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) | klóp | klopí | klopí |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) | klopí | klopí | klopí |
| dative (dajȃlnik) | klópi | klopéma | klopém |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) | klóp | klopí | klopí |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) | klópi | klopéh | klopéh |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) | klopjó | klopéma | klopmí |
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъlоръ.
Cognate with Russian клоп (klop, “bedbug”). Cf. Latin culex (“gnat”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /klɔ́p/
Noun
klȍp m anim
- tick (arachnid)
- Synonym: klòšč
Inflection
| Masculine anim., hard o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | klòp | ||
| gen. sing. | klôpa | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) | klòp | klôpa | klôpi |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) | klôpa | klôpov | klôpov |
| dative (dajȃlnik) | klôpu | klôpoma | klôpom |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) | klôpa | klôpa | klôpe |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) | klôpu | klôpih | klôpih |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) | klôpom | klôpoma | klôpi |
Further reading
- “klop”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Volapük
Noun
klop (nominative plural klops)
- harvest
Declension
declension of klop
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | klop | klops |
| genitive | klopa | klopas |
| dative | klope | klopes |
| accusative | klopi | klopis |
| vocative 1 | o klop! | o klops! |
| predicative 2 | klopu | klopus |
- 1 status as a case is disputed
- 2 in later, non-classical Volapük only