kivan
See also: kíván
Finnish
Adjective
kivan
- genitive singular of kiva
Anagrams
- vanki, vikan, vinka
Hungarian
Etymology
ki- + van
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkivɒn]
- Hyphenation: ki‧van
- Rhymes: -ɒn
Verb
kivan
- (intransitive) to amount, add up exactly to the expected sum, not to be less than
- (intransitive, informal) to be exhausted, done in, bushed, beat, knocked out (due to something: -tól/-től or miatt)
- Synonyms: kimerült, ki van merülve, fáradt
- (intransitive, informal) to be cut up, stressed, upset (about something: -tól/-től or miatt)
- Synonym: kiborult, ki van borulva
Conjugation
conjugation of kivan
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd person sg formal | 1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd person pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative Mood | Present | Indefinite | kivagyok | kivagy | kivan | kivagyunk | kivagytok | kivannak |
| Definite | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
| Past | Indefinite | kivoltam | kivoltál | kivolt | kivoltunk | kivoltatok | kivoltak | |
| Definite | ― | |||||||
| Future | Indefinite | kileszek | kileszel | kilesz | kileszünk | kilesztek | kilesznek | |
| Definite | ― | |||||||
| Conditional Mood | Present | Indefinite | kilennék or kivolnék | kilennél or kivolnál | kilenne or kivolna | kilennénk or kivolnánk | kilennétek or kivolnátok | kilennének or kivolnának |
| Definite | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indefinite | kilettem volna | kilettél volna | kilett volna | kilettünk volna | kilettetek volna | kilettek volna | |
| Definite | ― | |||||||
| Subjunctive Mood | Present | Indefinite | kilegyek | kilégy or kilegyél | kilegyen | kilegyünk | kilegyetek | kilegyenek |
| Definite | ― | |||||||
| Infinitive | kilenni | kilennem | kilenned | kilennie | kilennünk | kilennetek | kilenniük | |
| Other nonfinite verb forms | Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
| kilét | kilevő or kilévő | kivolt | kileendő | kiléve or kilévén | kilehet | |||
See also
- kilét (ki (pronoun) + lét)
- kíván (unrelated; normally pronounced as [kiván], differing in the last vowel only)
Further reading
- kivan in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kǐːʋan/
- Hyphenation: ki‧van
Adjective
kívan (definite kȋvnī, comparative kivniji, Cyrillic spelling ки́ван)
- angry, bitter
- resentful, irritated
- wicked, malicious
Declension
positive indefinite forms
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kivan | kivna | kivno | |
| genitive | kivna | kivne | kivna | |
| dative | kivnu | kivnoj | kivnu | |
| accusative | inanimate animate | kivan kivna | kivnu | kivno |
| vocative | kivan | kivna | kivno | |
| locative | kivnu | kivnoj | kivnu | |
| instrumental | kivnim | kivnom | kivnim | |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | kivni | kivne | kivna | |
| genitive | kivnih | kivnih | kivnih | |
| dative | kivnim(a) | kivnim(a) | kivnim(a) | |
| accusative | kivne | kivne | kivna | |
| vocative | kivni | kivne | kivna | |
| locative | kivnim(a) | kivnim(a) | kivnim(a) | |
| instrumental | kivnim(a) | kivnim(a) | kivnim(a) | |
positive definite forms
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kivni | kivna | kivno | |
| genitive | kivnog(a) | kivne | kivnog(a) | |
| dative | kivnom(u/e) | kivnoj | kivnom(u/e) | |
| accusative | inanimate animate | kivni kivnog(a) | kivnu | kivno |
| vocative | kivni | kivna | kivno | |
| locative | kivnom(e/u) | kivnoj | kivnom(e/u) | |
| instrumental | kivnim | kivnom | kivnim | |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | kivni | kivne | kivna | |
| genitive | kivnih | kivnih | kivnih | |
| dative | kivnim(a) | kivnim(a) | kivnim(a) | |
| accusative | kivne | kivne | kivna | |
| vocative | kivni | kivne | kivna | |
| locative | kivnim(a) | kivnim(a) | kivnim(a) | |
| instrumental | kivnim(a) | kivnim(a) | kivnim(a) | |
comparative forms
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kivniji | kivnija | kivnije | |
| genitive | kivnijeg(a) | kivnije | kivnijeg(a) | |
| dative | kivnijem(u) | kivnijoj | kivnijem(u) | |
| accusative | inanimate animate | kivniji kivnijeg(a) | kivniju | kivnije |
| vocative | kivniji | kivnija | kivnije | |
| locative | kivnijem(u) | kivnijoj | kivnijem(u) | |
| instrumental | kivnijim | kivnijom | kivnijim | |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | kivniji | kivnije | kivnija | |
| genitive | kivnijih | kivnijih | kivnijih | |
| dative | kivnijim(a) | kivnijim(a) | kivnijim(a) | |
| accusative | kivnije | kivnije | kivnija | |
| vocative | kivniji | kivnije | kivnija | |
| locative | kivnijim(a) | kivnijim(a) | kivnijim(a) | |
| instrumental | kivnijim(a) | kivnijim(a) | kivnijim(a) | |
superlative forms
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | najkivniji | najkivnija | najkivnije | |
| genitive | najkivnijeg(a) | najkivnije | najkivnijeg(a) | |
| dative | najkivnijem(u) | najkivnijoj | najkivnijem(u) | |
| accusative | inanimate animate | najkivniji najkivnijeg(a) | najkivniju | najkivnije |
| vocative | najkivniji | najkivnija | najkivnije | |
| locative | najkivnijem(u) | najkivnijoj | najkivnijem(u) | |
| instrumental | najkivnijim | najkivnijom | najkivnijim | |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | najkivniji | najkivnije | najkivnija | |
| genitive | najkivnijih | najkivnijih | najkivnijih | |
| dative | najkivnijim(a) | najkivnijim(a) | najkivnijim(a) | |
| accusative | najkivnije | najkivnije | najkivnija | |
| vocative | najkivniji | najkivnije | najkivnija | |
| locative | najkivnijim(a) | najkivnijim(a) | najkivnijim(a) | |
| instrumental | najkivnijim(a) | najkivnijim(a) | najkivnijim(a) | |