kitkuttaa
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkitkutːɑːˣ/, [ˈkit̪kut̪ːɑː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -itkutːɑː
- Syllabification(key): kit‧kut‧taa
Verb
kitkuttaa
- (intransitive) to cope (with harsh or harsher than usual conditions in some regard)
Conjugation
| Inflection of kitkuttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kitkutan | en kitkuta | 1st sing. | olen kitkuttanut | en ole kitkuttanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kitkutat | et kitkuta | 2nd sing. | olet kitkuttanut | et ole kitkuttanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kitkuttaa | ei kitkuta | 3rd sing. | on kitkuttanut | ei ole kitkuttanut | |
| 1st plur. | kitkutamme | emme kitkuta | 1st plur. | olemme kitkuttaneet | emme ole kitkuttaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kitkutatte | ette kitkuta | 2nd plur. | olette kitkuttaneet | ette ole kitkuttaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kitkuttavat | eivät kitkuta | 3rd plur. | ovat kitkuttaneet | eivät ole kitkuttaneet | |
| passive | kitkutetaan | ei kitkuteta | passive | on kitkutettu | ei ole kitkutettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kitkutin | en kitkuttanut | 1st sing. | olin kitkuttanut | en ollut kitkuttanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kitkutit | et kitkuttanut | 2nd sing. | olit kitkuttanut | et ollut kitkuttanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kitkutti | ei kitkuttanut | 3rd sing. | oli kitkuttanut | ei ollut kitkuttanut | |
| 1st plur. | kitkutimme | emme kitkuttaneet | 1st plur. | olimme kitkuttaneet | emme olleet kitkuttaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kitkutitte | ette kitkuttaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kitkuttaneet | ette olleet kitkuttaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kitkuttivat | eivät kitkuttaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kitkuttaneet | eivät olleet kitkuttaneet | |
| passive | kitkutettiin | ei kitkutettu | passive | oli kitkutettu | ei ollut kitkutettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kitkuttaisin | en kitkuttaisi | 1st sing. | olisin kitkuttanut | en olisi kitkuttanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kitkuttaisit | et kitkuttaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kitkuttanut | et olisi kitkuttanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kitkuttaisi | ei kitkuttaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kitkuttanut | ei olisi kitkuttanut | |
| 1st plur. | kitkuttaisimme | emme kitkuttaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kitkuttaneet | emme olisi kitkuttaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kitkuttaisitte | ette kitkuttaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kitkuttaneet | ette olisi kitkuttaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kitkuttaisivat | eivät kitkuttaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kitkuttaneet | eivät olisi kitkuttaneet | |
| passive | kitkutettaisiin | ei kitkutettaisi | passive | olisi kitkutettu | ei olisi kitkutettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | kitkuta | älä kitkuta | 2nd sing. | ole kitkuttanut | älä ole kitkuttanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kitkuttakoon | älköön kitkuttako | 3rd sing. | olkoon kitkuttanut | älköön olko kitkuttanut | |
| 1st plur. | kitkuttakaamme | älkäämme kitkuttako | 1st plur. | olkaamme kitkuttaneet | älkäämme olko kitkuttaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kitkuttakaa | älkää kitkuttako | 2nd plur. | olkaa kitkuttaneet | älkää olko kitkuttaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kitkuttakoot | älkööt kitkuttako | 3rd plur. | olkoot kitkuttaneet | älkööt olko kitkuttaneet | |
| passive | kitkutettakoon | älköön kitkutettako | passive | olkoon kitkutettu | älköön olko kitkutettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kitkuttanen | en kitkuttane | 1st sing. | lienen kitkuttanut | en liene kitkuttanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kitkuttanet | et kitkuttane | 2nd sing. | lienet kitkuttanut | et liene kitkuttanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kitkuttanee | ei kitkuttane | 3rd sing. | lienee kitkuttanut | ei liene kitkuttanut | |
| 1st plur. | kitkuttanemme | emme kitkuttane | 1st plur. | lienemme kitkuttaneet | emme liene kitkuttaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kitkuttanette | ette kitkuttane | 2nd plur. | lienette kitkuttaneet | ette liene kitkuttaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kitkuttanevat | eivät kitkuttane | 3rd plur. | lienevät kitkuttaneet | eivät liene kitkuttaneet | |
| passive | kitkutettaneen | ei kitkutettane | passive | lienee kitkutettu | ei liene kitkutettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | kitkuttaa | present | kitkuttava | kitkutettava | ||
| long 1st2 | kitkuttaakseen | past | kitkuttanut | kitkutettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | kitkuttaessa | kitkutettaessa | agent1, 3 | kitkuttama | |
| instructive | kitkuttaen | — | negative | kitkuttamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | kitkuttamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | kitkuttamasta | — | ||||
| illative | kitkuttamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | kitkuttamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | kitkuttamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | kitkuttaman | kitkutettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | kitkuttaminen | ||||
| partitive | kitkuttamista | |||||
| 5th2 | kitkuttamaisillaan | |||||