kil
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch kil, from Middle Dutch kille.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kəl/
Adjective
kil (attributive kil, comparative kiler, superlative kilste)
- (of temperatures, weather, etc.) cold, chilly
- cold-hearted, cold-blooded
Breton
Noun
kil ?
- back
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkɪl]
Noun
kil
- genitive plural of kilo
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kiːl/, [kʰiːˀl]
Verb
kil
- imperative of kile
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɪl/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: kil
- Rhymes: -ɪl
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch kille, from Proto-Germanic *kaliz.[1]
Related to German Low German Köle, German kühl, Danish køle, Swedish kyla, Icelandic kylur, and English chill.
Adjective
kil (comparative killer, superlative kilst)
- cold-hearted, cold-blooded
- (of temperatures, weather, etc.) cold, chilly
Inflection
Inflection of kil | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | kil | |||
inflected | kille | |||
comparative | killer | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | kil | killer | het kilst het kilste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | kille | killere | kilste |
n. sing. | kil | killer | kilste | |
plural | kille | killere | kilste | |
definite | kille | killere | kilste | |
partitive | kils | killers | — |
Derived terms
- kilheid
- kilte
Descendants
- Afrikaans: kil
Etymology 2
From Middle Dutch kille, from Old Dutch *killa, from Proto-Germanic *kiljǭ, ultimately related to *kīnaną (“to crack, split”).[2]
Noun
kil f (plural killen, diminutive killetje n)
- kill, waterway on sand flats or mud flats
- creek, rivulet
Alternative forms
- kille
Descendants
- → English: kill
References
- “kil” in The New Oxford American Dictionary, Second Edition, Oxford University Press, 2005
- van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “kille2”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
Anagrams
- lik
French
Etymology
- from kilo, itself from kilogramme
Noun
- (slang) Kilo ; kilogramme.
- (slang) liter of wine.
Garo
Noun
kil
- cotton
Guinea-Bissau Creole
Etymology
From Portuguese aquele. Cognate with Kabuverdianu kel.
Pronoun
kil
- this
- that
Marshallese
Pronunciation
- (phonetic) IPA(key): [kilʲ]
- (phonemic) IPA(key): /kilʲ/
- Bender phonemes: {kil}
Noun
kil (construct form kilin)
- skin
References
- Marshallese–English Online Dictionary
Norwegian Bokmål
Verb
kil
- imperative of kile
Old French
Contraction
kil
- Contraction of ke + il (that he, that it)
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French kil, kilo.
Noun
kil n (plural kile)
- kilo
Declension
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) kil | kilul | (niște) kile | kilele |
genitive/dative | (unui) kil | kilului | (unor) kile | kilelor |
vocative | kilule | kilelor |
Slovene
Noun
kil
- genitive dual/plural of kila
Southwestern Dinka
Noun
kil (plural kiɛl)
- rhinoceros
References
- Dinka-English Dictionary, 2005
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle Low German, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kīnaną (“to split, crack open”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɕiːl/
- Rhymes: -iːl
Noun
kil c
- wedge
- (heraldry) pile
Declension
Declension of kil | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | kil | kilen | kilar | kilarna |
Genitive | kils | kilens | kilars | kilarnas |
Anagrams
- -lik, lik
Tarao
Noun
kil
- elbow
References
- 2002, Chungkham Yashwanta Singh, Tarao Grammar
Turkish
Etymology
From Persian گل (gel).
Noun
kil (definite accusative kili, plural killer)
- clay
References
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “kil”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Volapük
< 2 | 3 | 4 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : kil Ordinal : kilid Adverbial : kilna | ||
Numeral
kil
- three
Derived terms
- kilüm
Wiradhuri
Noun
kil
- Alternative spelling of geel
Zou
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kil˧/
Noun
kil
- corner
References
- Lukram Himmat Singh (2013) A Descriptive Grammar of Zou, Canchipur: Manipur University, page 40