请输入您要查询的单词:

 

单词 kieken
释义

kieken

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈki.kə(n)/
  • Hyphenation: kie‧ken
  • Rhymes: -ikən

Etymology 1

From Proto-West Germanic *kiukīn. Doublet with kuiken.

Noun

kieken n (plural kiekens, diminutive kiekentje n)

  1. chick, young domestic fowl
    Synonym: kuiken
  2. (by extension) Any chicken
    Synonym: kip
  3. (figuratively) A dumb bird, derogatory term for a (usually female) airhead
    Synonym: uilskuiken
Derived terms
  • kiekendief

Etymology 2

From the name of Dutch photographer Israël Kiek.

Verb

kieken

  1. To photograph, take/shoot (a) picture(s)
    Synonym: fotograferen
Inflection
Inflection of kieken (weak)
infinitivekieken
past singularkiekte
past participlegekiekt
infinitivekieken
gerundkieken n
present tensepast tense
1st person singularkiekkiekte
2nd person sing. (jij)kiektkiekte
2nd person sing. (u)kiektkiekte
2nd person sing. (gij)kiektkiekte
3rd person singularkiektkiekte
pluralkiekenkiekten
subjunctive sing.1kiekekiekte
subjunctive plur.1kiekenkiekten
imperative sing.kiek
imperative plur.1kiekt
participleskiekendgekiekt
1) Archaic.

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Low German kieken.

Verb

kieken

  1. (colloquial) Alternative form of kijken
    Effe kieken wat we hier hebben.
    Let's see what we've got here.
Usage notes
  • Used in standard Dutch contexts on occasion, colloquially and/or somewhat jocularly, imitating Low German or Low German-influenced dialects from the eastern Netherlands.

Etymology 4

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

kieken

  1. Plural form of kiek (snapshot)

Noun

kieken

  1. Plural form of kiek (plant)

Dutch Low Saxon

Etymology

From Middle Low German kîken, from Old Saxon kīkan, from Proto-West Germanic *kīkan.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kiːkən/

Verb

kieken

  1. (intransitive) to look

Inflection


German

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle Low German kîken, from Old Saxon kīkan, from Proto-West Germanic *kīkan.

The verb is strong in Low German, but treated as weak in standard German. Cognate with Dutch kijken. Compare also German gucken, kucken, which need not be originally related, but has probably been influenced by kieken.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkiːkən/, [ˈkiːkən], [ˈkiːkŋ̩]
  • (file)
  • (file)

Verb

kieken (weak, third-person singular present kiekt, past tense kiekte, past participle gekiekt, auxiliary haben)

  1. (colloquial, regional, Northern Germany, particularly north-east) to look; to glance
    Wat kiekt der Typ denn so hier rüber?
    Why’s that guy looking over here like that?
    Kiek mal einer an.(please add an English translation of this usage example)
    • 1920 [1910], Hermann Löns, Der Wehrwolf:
      Er sah über das Bruch. »Kiek, was ist denn das da für eine putzwunderliche Wolke über Ödringen? I, das sieht ja meist wie Rauch aus! Aber es ist doch wohl bloß eine Wolke.«
      (please add an English translation of this quote)

Usage notes

  • Although the verb itself is regionally and stylistically narrowly restricted, the phrase auf dem Kieker is in common use.
  • Harking back to the original Low German word, the 2nd and 3rd person singular present often take a short vowel.

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • auf dem Kieker

Further reading

  • kieken” in Duden online
  • kieken” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • Peter Hansen (2023), kieken”, in Digitales Wörterbuch Niederdeutsch (dwn)
随便看

 

国际大辞典收录了7408809条英语、德语、日语等多语种在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词及词组的翻译及用法,是外语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2023 idict.net All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/7/11 20:20:45