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单词 khwela
释义

khwela

Swazi

Verb

-khwéla

  1. to climb into (a tree, vehicle, etc.)
  2. to ride

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Xhosa

Verb

-khwéla

  1. to ride

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Verb

-khwéla

  1. (transitive) to ascend, to climb
  2. (transitive) to mount, to get onto, to ride
  3. (transitive) to catch (bus, train, etc.)
  4. (transitive) to annoy, to harass, to irk, to pester, to vex, to upset

Inflection

Tone H
Infinitiveukukhwela
PositiveNegative
Infinitiveukukhwelaukungakhweli
Imperative
Simple+ object concord
Singularkhwela-khwele
Pluralkhwelani-khweleni
Present
Positive absolutePositive relativePositive participialNegative absoluteNegative relativeNegative participial
1st singularngiyakhwela, ngikhwelaengikhwelayo, engikhwelangikhwelaangikhweliengingakhwelingingakhweli
2nd singularuyakhwela, ukhwelaokhwelayo, okhwelaukhwelaawukhweliongakhweliungakhweli
1st pluralsiyakhwela, sikhwelaesikhwelayo, esikhwelasikhwelaasikhweliesingakhwelisingakhweli
2nd pluralniyakhwela, nikhwelaenikhwelayo, enikhwelanikhwelaanikhwelieningakhweliningakhweli
Class 1uyakhwela, ukhwelaokhwelayo, okhwelaekhwelaakakhweliongakhweliengakhweli
Class 2bayakhwela, bakhwelaabakhwelayo, abakhwelabekhwelaabakhweliabangakhwelibengakhweli
Class 3uyakhwela, ukhwelaokhwelayo, okhwelaukhwelaawukhweliongakhweliungakhweli
Class 4iyakhwela, ikhwelaekhwelayo, ekhwelaikhwelaayikhweliengakhweliingakhweli
Class 5liyakhwela, likhwelaelikhwelayo, elikhwelalikhwelaalikhwelielingakhwelilingakhweli
Class 6ayakhwela, akhwelaakhwelayo, akhwelaekhwelaawakhweliangakhweliengakhweli
Class 7siyakhwela, sikhwelaesikhwelayo, esikhwelasikhwelaasikhweliesingakhwelisingakhweli
Class 8ziyakhwela, zikhwelaezikhwelayo, ezikhwelazikhwelaazikhweliezingakhwelizingakhweli
Class 9iyakhwela, ikhwelaekhwelayo, ekhwelaikhwelaayikhweliengakhweliingakhweli
Class 10ziyakhwela, zikhwelaezikhwelayo, ezikhwelazikhwelaazikhweliezingakhwelizingakhweli
Class 11luyakhwela, lukhwelaolukhwelayo, olukhwelalukhwelaalukhweliolungakhwelilungakhweli
Class 14buyakhwela, bukhwelaobukhwelayo, obukhwelabukhwelaabukhweliobungakhwelibungakhweli
Class 15kuyakhwela, kukhwelaokukhwelayo, okukhwelakukhwelaakukhweliokungakhwelikungakhweli
Class 17kuyakhwela, kukhwelaokukhwelayo, okukhwelakukhwelaakukhweliokungakhwelikungakhweli
Recent past
Positive absolutePositive relativePositive participialNegative absoluteNegative relativeNegative participial
1st singularngikhwelile, ngikhwelēengikhwelile, engikhwelēngikhwelile, ngikhwelēangikhwelangaengingakhwelangangingakhwelanga
2nd singularukhwelile, ukhwelēokhwelile, okhwelēukhwelile, ukhwelēawukhwelangaongakhwelangaungakhwelanga
1st pluralsikhwelile, sikhwelēesikhwelile, esikhwelēsikhwelile, sikhwelēasikhwelangaesingakhwelangasingakhwelanga
2nd pluralnikhwelile, nikhwelēenikhwelile, enikhwelēnikhwelile, nikhwelēanikhwelangaeningakhwelanganingakhwelanga
Class 1ukhwelile, ukhwelēokhwelile, okhwelēekhwelile, ekhwelēakakhwelangaongakhwelangaengakhwelanga
Class 2bakhwelile, bakhwelēabakhwelile, abakhwelēbekhwelile, bekhwelēabakhwelangaabangakhwelangabengakhwelanga
Class 3ukhwelile, ukhwelēokhwelile, okhwelēukhwelile, ukhwelēawukhwelangaongakhwelangaungakhwelanga
Class 4ikhwelile, ikhwelēekhwelile, ekhwelēikhwelile, ikhwelēayikhwelangaengakhwelangaingakhwelanga
Class 5likhwelile, likhwelēelikhwelile, elikhwelēlikhwelile, likhwelēalikhwelangaelingakhwelangalingakhwelanga
Class 6akhwelile, akhwelēakhwelile, akhwelēekhwelile, ekhwelēawakhwelangaangakhwelangaengakhwelanga
Class 7sikhwelile, sikhwelēesikhwelile, esikhwelēsikhwelile, sikhwelēasikhwelangaesingakhwelangasingakhwelanga
Class 8zikhwelile, zikhwelēezikhwelile, ezikhwelēzikhwelile, zikhwelēazikhwelangaezingakhwelangazingakhwelanga
Class 9ikhwelile, ikhwelēekhwelile, ekhwelēikhwelile, ikhwelēayikhwelangaengakhwelangaingakhwelanga
Class 10zikhwelile, zikhwelēezikhwelile, ezikhwelēzikhwelile, zikhwelēazikhwelangaezingakhwelangazingakhwelanga
Class 11lukhwelile, lukhwelēolukhwelile, olukhwelēlukhwelile, lukhwelēalukhwelangaolungakhwelangalungakhwelanga
Class 14bukhwelile, bukhwelēobukhwelile, obukhwelēbukhwelile, bukhwelēabukhwelangaobungakhwelangabungakhwelanga
Class 15kukhwelile, kukhwelēokukhwelile, okukhwelēkukhwelile, kukhwelēakukhwelangaokungakhwelangakungakhwelanga
Class 17kukhwelile, kukhwelēokukhwelile, okukhwelēkukhwelile, kukhwelēakukhwelangaokungakhwelangakungakhwelanga
Remote past
Positive absolutePositive relativePositive participialNegative absoluteNegative relativeNegative participial
1st singularngākhwelaengākhwelangākhwelaangikhwelangaengingakhwelangangingakhwelanga
2nd singularwākhwelaowākhwelawākhwelaawukhwelangaongakhwelangaungakhwelanga
1st pluralsākhwelaesākhwelasākhwelaasikhwelangaesingakhwelangasingakhwelanga
2nd pluralnākhwelaenākhwelanākhwelaanikhwelangaeningakhwelanganingakhwelanga
Class 1wākhwelaowākhwelaākhwelaakakhwelangaongakhwelangaengakhwelanga
Class 2bākhwelaabākhwelabākhwelaabakhwelangaabangakhwelangabengakhwelanga
Class 3wākhwelaowākhwelawākhwelaawukhwelangaongakhwelangaungakhwelanga
Class 4yākhwelaeyākhwelayākhwelaayikhwelangaengakhwelangaingakhwelanga
Class 5lākhwelaelākhwelalākhwelaalikhwelangaelingakhwelangalingakhwelanga
Class 6ākhwelaākhwelaākhwelaawakhwelangaangakhwelangaengakhwelanga
Class 7sākhwelaesākhwelasākhwelaasikhwelangaesingakhwelangasingakhwelanga
Class 8zākhwelaezākhwelazākhwelaazikhwelangaezingakhwelangazingakhwelanga
Class 9yākhwelaeyākhwelayākhwelaayikhwelangaengakhwelangaingakhwelanga
Class 10zākhwelaezākhwelazākhwelaazikhwelangaezingakhwelangazingakhwelanga
Class 11lwākhwelaolwākhwelalwākhwelaalukhwelangaolungakhwelangalungakhwelanga
Class 14bākhwelaobākhwelabākhwelaabukhwelangaobungakhwelangabungakhwelanga
Class 15kwākhwelaokwākhwelakwākhwelaakukhwelangaokungakhwelangakungakhwelanga
Class 17kwākhwelaokwākhwelakwākhwelaakukhwelangaokungakhwelangakungakhwelanga
Potential
Positive absolutePositive relativePositive participialNegative absoluteNegative relativeNegative participial
1st singularngingakhwela—ngingakhwelangingekhwele—ngingekhwele
2nd singularungakhwela—ungakhwelaungekhwele—ungekhwele
1st pluralsingakhwela—singakhwelasingekhwele—singekhwele
2nd pluralningakhwela—ningakhwelaningekhwele—ningekhwele
Class 1angakhwela—engakhwelaangekhwele—engekhwele
Class 2bangakhwela—bengakhwelabangekhwele—bengekhwele
Class 3ungakhwela—ungakhwelaungekhwele—ungekhwele
Class 4ingakhwela—ingakhwelaingekhwele—ingekhwele
Class 5lingakhwela—lingakhwelalingekhwele—lingekhwele
Class 6angakhwela—engakhwelaangekhwele—engekhwele
Class 7singakhwela—singakhwelasingekhwele—singekhwele
Class 8zingakhwela—zingakhwelazingekhwele—zingekhwele
Class 9ingakhwela—ingakhwelaingekhwele—ingekhwele
Class 10zingakhwela—zingakhwelazingekhwele—zingekhwele
Class 11lungakhwela—lungakhwelalungekhwele—lungekhwele
Class 14bungakhwela—bungakhwelabungekhwele—bungekhwele
Class 15kungakhwela—kungakhwelakungekhwele—kungekhwele
Class 17kungakhwela—kungakhwelakungekhwele—kungekhwele
Immediate future
Positive absolutePositive relativePositive participialNegative absoluteNegative relativeNegative participial
1st singularngizokhwelaengizokhwelangizokhwelaangizukhwelaengingezukhwelangingezukhwela
2nd singularuzokhwelaozokhwelauzokhwelaawuzukhwelaongezukhwelaungezukhwela
1st pluralsizokhwelaesizokhwelasizokhwelaasizukhwelaesingezukhwelasingezukhwela
2nd pluralnizokhwelaenizokhwelanizokhwelaanizukhwelaeningezukhwelaningezukhwela
Class 1uzokhwelaozokhwelaezokhwelaakazukhwelaongezukhwelaengezukhwela
Class 2bazokhwelaabazokhwelabezokhwelaabazukhwelaabangezukhwelabengezukhwela
Class 3uzokhwelaozokhwelauzokhwelaawuzukhwelaongezukhwelaungezukhwela
Class 4izokhwelaezokhwelaizokhwelaayizukhwelaengezukhwelaingezukhwela
Class 5lizokhwelaelizokhwelalizokhwelaalizukhwelaelingezukhwelalingezukhwela
Class 6azokhwelaazokhwelaezokhwelaawazukhwelaangezukhwelaengezukhwela
Class 7sizokhwelaesizokhwelasizokhwelaasizukhwelaesingezukhwelasingezukhwela
Class 8zizokhwelaezizokhwelazizokhwelaazizukhwelaezingezukhwelazingezukhwela
Class 9izokhwelaezokhwelaizokhwelaayizukhwelaengezukhwelaingezukhwela
Class 10zizokhwelaezizokhwelazizokhwelaazizukhwelaezingezukhwelazingezukhwela
Class 11luzokhwelaoluzokhwelaluzokhwelaaluzukhwelaolungezukhwelalungezukhwela
Class 14buzokhwelaobuzokhwelabuzokhwelaabuzukhwelaobungezukhwelabungezukhwela
Class 15kuzokhwelaokuzokhwelakuzokhwelaakuzukhwelaokungezukhwelakungezukhwela
Class 17kuzokhwelaokuzokhwelakuzokhwelaakuzukhwelaokungezukhwelakungezukhwela
Remote future
Positive absolutePositive relativePositive participialNegative absoluteNegative relativeNegative participial
1st singularngiyokhwelaengiyokhwelangiyokhwelaangiyukhwelaengingeyukhwelangingeyukhwela
2nd singularuyokhwelaoyokhwelauyokhwelaawuyukhwelaongeyukhwelaungeyukhwela
1st pluralsiyokhwelaesiyokhwelasiyokhwelaasiyukhwelaesingeyukhwelasingeyukhwela
2nd pluralniyokhwelaeniyokhwelaniyokhwelaaniyukhwelaeningeyukhwelaningeyukhwela
Class 1uyokhwelaoyokhwelaeyokhwelaakayukhwelaongeyukhwelaengeyukhwela
Class 2bayokhwelaabayokhwelabeyokhwelaabayukhwelaabangeyukhwelabengeyukhwela
Class 3uyokhwelaoyokhwelauyokhwelaawuyukhwelaongeyukhwelaungeyukhwela
Class 4iyokhwelaeyokhwelaiyokhwelaayiyukhwelaengeyukhwelaingeyukhwela
Class 5liyokhwelaeliyokhwelaliyokhwelaaliyukhwelaelingeyukhwelalingeyukhwela
Class 6ayokhwelaayokhwelaeyokhwelaawayukhwelaangeyukhwelaengeyukhwela
Class 7siyokhwelaesiyokhwelasiyokhwelaasiyukhwelaesingeyukhwelasingeyukhwela
Class 8ziyokhwelaeziyokhwelaziyokhwelaaziyukhwelaezingeyukhwelazingeyukhwela
Class 9iyokhwelaeyokhwelaiyokhwelaayiyukhwelaengeyukhwelaingeyukhwela
Class 10ziyokhwelaeziyokhwelaziyokhwelaaziyukhwelaezingeyukhwelazingeyukhwela
Class 11luyokhwelaoluyokhwelaluyokhwelaaluyukhwelaolungeyukhwelalungeyukhwela
Class 14buyokhwelaobuyokhwelabuyokhwelaabuyukhwelaobungeyukhwelabungeyukhwela
Class 15kuyokhwelaokuyokhwelakuyokhwelaakuyukhwelaokungeyukhwelakungeyukhwela
Class 17kuyokhwelaokuyokhwelakuyokhwelaakuyukhwelaokungeyukhwelakungeyukhwela
Present subjunctive
PositiveNegative
1st singularngikhwelengingakhweli
2nd singularukhweleungakhweli
1st pluralsikhwelesingakhweli
2nd pluralnikhweleningakhweli
Class 1akhweleangakhweli
Class 2bakhwelebangakhweli
Class 3ukhweleungakhweli
Class 4ikhweleingakhweli
Class 5likhwelelingakhweli
Class 6akhweleangakhweli
Class 7sikhwelesingakhweli
Class 8zikhwelezingakhweli
Class 9ikhweleingakhweli
Class 10zikhwelezingakhweli
Class 11lukhwelelungakhweli
Class 14bukhwelebungakhweli
Class 15kukhwelekungakhweli
Class 17kukhwelekungakhweli
Past subjunctive
PositiveNegative
1st singularngakhwelangangakhwela, angakhwela, angangakhwela
2nd singularwakhwelawangakhwela, awakhwela, awangakhwela
1st pluralsakhwelasangakhwela, asakhwela, asangakhwela
2nd pluralnakhwelanangakhwela, anakhwela, anangakhwela
Class 1wakhwelawangakhwela, akakhwela, akangakhwela
Class 2bakhwelabangakhwela, abakhwela, abangakhwela
Class 3wakhwelawangakhwela, awakhwela, awangakhwela
Class 4yakhwelayangakhwela, ayakhwela, ayangakhwela
Class 5lakhwelalangakhwela, alakhwela, alangakhwela
Class 6akhwelaangakhwela, awakhwela, awangakhwela
Class 7sakhwelasangakhwela, asakhwela, asangakhwela
Class 8zakhwelazangakhwela, azakhwela, azangakhwela
Class 9yakhwelayangakhwela, ayakhwela, ayangakhwela
Class 10zakhwelazangakhwela, azakhwela, azangakhwela
Class 11lwakhwelalwangakhwela, alwakhwela, alwangakhwela
Class 14bakhwelabangakhwela, abakhwela, abangakhwela
Class 15kwakhwelakwangakhwela, akwakhwela, akwangakhwela
Class 17kwakhwelakwangakhwela, akwakhwela, akwangakhwela

References

  • C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972), “khwela”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “khwela (3.9)”
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