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单词 khuluma
释义

khuluma

Phuthi

Verb

-khúlúma

  1. to speak, to talk

Inflection

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

Swazi

Verb

-khúlúma

  1. to speak, to talk

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Verb

-khúlúma

  1. to speak, to talk

Inflection

Tone H
Infinitiveukukhuluma
PositiveNegative
Infinitiveukukhulumaukungakhulumi
Imperative
Simple+ object concord
Singularkhuluma-khulume
Pluralkhulumani-khulumeni
Present
Positive absolutePositive relativePositive participialNegative absoluteNegative relativeNegative participial
1st singularngiyakhuluma, ngikhulumaengikhulumayo, engikhulumangikhulumaangikhulumiengingakhulumingingakhulumi
2nd singularuyakhuluma, ukhulumaokhulumayo, okhulumaukhulumaawukhulumiongakhulumiungakhulumi
1st pluralsiyakhuluma, sikhulumaesikhulumayo, esikhulumasikhulumaasikhulumiesingakhulumisingakhulumi
2nd pluralniyakhuluma, nikhulumaenikhulumayo, enikhulumanikhulumaanikhulumieningakhuluminingakhulumi
Class 1uyakhuluma, ukhulumaokhulumayo, okhulumaekhulumaakakhulumiongakhulumiengakhulumi
Class 2bayakhuluma, bakhulumaabakhulumayo, abakhulumabekhulumaabakhulumiabangakhulumibengakhulumi
Class 3uyakhuluma, ukhulumaokhulumayo, okhulumaukhulumaawukhulumiongakhulumiungakhulumi
Class 4iyakhuluma, ikhulumaekhulumayo, ekhulumaikhulumaayikhulumiengakhulumiingakhulumi
Class 5liyakhuluma, likhulumaelikhulumayo, elikhulumalikhulumaalikhulumielingakhulumilingakhulumi
Class 6ayakhuluma, akhulumaakhulumayo, akhulumaekhulumaawakhulumiangakhulumiengakhulumi
Class 7siyakhuluma, sikhulumaesikhulumayo, esikhulumasikhulumaasikhulumiesingakhulumisingakhulumi
Class 8ziyakhuluma, zikhulumaezikhulumayo, ezikhulumazikhulumaazikhulumiezingakhulumizingakhulumi
Class 9iyakhuluma, ikhulumaekhulumayo, ekhulumaikhulumaayikhulumiengakhulumiingakhulumi
Class 10ziyakhuluma, zikhulumaezikhulumayo, ezikhulumazikhulumaazikhulumiezingakhulumizingakhulumi
Class 11luyakhuluma, lukhulumaolukhulumayo, olukhulumalukhulumaalukhulumiolungakhulumilungakhulumi
Class 14buyakhuluma, bukhulumaobukhulumayo, obukhulumabukhulumaabukhulumiobungakhulumibungakhulumi
Class 15kuyakhuluma, kukhulumaokukhulumayo, okukhulumakukhulumaakukhulumiokungakhulumikungakhulumi
Class 17kuyakhuluma, kukhulumaokukhulumayo, okukhulumakukhulumaakukhulumiokungakhulumikungakhulumi
Recent past
Positive absolutePositive relativePositive participialNegative absoluteNegative relativeNegative participial
1st singularngikhulumile, ngikhulumēengikhulumile, engikhulumēngikhulumile, ngikhulumēangikhulumangaengingakhulumangangingakhulumanga
2nd singularukhulumile, ukhulumēokhulumile, okhulumēukhulumile, ukhulumēawukhulumangaongakhulumangaungakhulumanga
1st pluralsikhulumile, sikhulumēesikhulumile, esikhulumēsikhulumile, sikhulumēasikhulumangaesingakhulumangasingakhulumanga
2nd pluralnikhulumile, nikhulumēenikhulumile, enikhulumēnikhulumile, nikhulumēanikhulumangaeningakhulumanganingakhulumanga
Class 1ukhulumile, ukhulumēokhulumile, okhulumēekhulumile, ekhulumēakakhulumangaongakhulumangaengakhulumanga
Class 2bakhulumile, bakhulumēabakhulumile, abakhulumēbekhulumile, bekhulumēabakhulumangaabangakhulumangabengakhulumanga
Class 3ukhulumile, ukhulumēokhulumile, okhulumēukhulumile, ukhulumēawukhulumangaongakhulumangaungakhulumanga
Class 4ikhulumile, ikhulumēekhulumile, ekhulumēikhulumile, ikhulumēayikhulumangaengakhulumangaingakhulumanga
Class 5likhulumile, likhulumēelikhulumile, elikhulumēlikhulumile, likhulumēalikhulumangaelingakhulumangalingakhulumanga
Class 6akhulumile, akhulumēakhulumile, akhulumēekhulumile, ekhulumēawakhulumangaangakhulumangaengakhulumanga
Class 7sikhulumile, sikhulumēesikhulumile, esikhulumēsikhulumile, sikhulumēasikhulumangaesingakhulumangasingakhulumanga
Class 8zikhulumile, zikhulumēezikhulumile, ezikhulumēzikhulumile, zikhulumēazikhulumangaezingakhulumangazingakhulumanga
Class 9ikhulumile, ikhulumēekhulumile, ekhulumēikhulumile, ikhulumēayikhulumangaengakhulumangaingakhulumanga
Class 10zikhulumile, zikhulumēezikhulumile, ezikhulumēzikhulumile, zikhulumēazikhulumangaezingakhulumangazingakhulumanga
Class 11lukhulumile, lukhulumēolukhulumile, olukhulumēlukhulumile, lukhulumēalukhulumangaolungakhulumangalungakhulumanga
Class 14bukhulumile, bukhulumēobukhulumile, obukhulumēbukhulumile, bukhulumēabukhulumangaobungakhulumangabungakhulumanga
Class 15kukhulumile, kukhulumēokukhulumile, okukhulumēkukhulumile, kukhulumēakukhulumangaokungakhulumangakungakhulumanga
Class 17kukhulumile, kukhulumēokukhulumile, okukhulumēkukhulumile, kukhulumēakukhulumangaokungakhulumangakungakhulumanga
Remote past
Positive absolutePositive relativePositive participialNegative absoluteNegative relativeNegative participial
1st singularngākhulumaengākhulumangākhulumaangikhulumangaengingakhulumangangingakhulumanga
2nd singularwākhulumaowākhulumawākhulumaawukhulumangaongakhulumangaungakhulumanga
1st pluralsākhulumaesākhulumasākhulumaasikhulumangaesingakhulumangasingakhulumanga
2nd pluralnākhulumaenākhulumanākhulumaanikhulumangaeningakhulumanganingakhulumanga
Class 1wākhulumaowākhulumaākhulumaakakhulumangaongakhulumangaengakhulumanga
Class 2bākhulumaabākhulumabākhulumaabakhulumangaabangakhulumangabengakhulumanga
Class 3wākhulumaowākhulumawākhulumaawukhulumangaongakhulumangaungakhulumanga
Class 4yākhulumaeyākhulumayākhulumaayikhulumangaengakhulumangaingakhulumanga
Class 5lākhulumaelākhulumalākhulumaalikhulumangaelingakhulumangalingakhulumanga
Class 6ākhulumaākhulumaākhulumaawakhulumangaangakhulumangaengakhulumanga
Class 7sākhulumaesākhulumasākhulumaasikhulumangaesingakhulumangasingakhulumanga
Class 8zākhulumaezākhulumazākhulumaazikhulumangaezingakhulumangazingakhulumanga
Class 9yākhulumaeyākhulumayākhulumaayikhulumangaengakhulumangaingakhulumanga
Class 10zākhulumaezākhulumazākhulumaazikhulumangaezingakhulumangazingakhulumanga
Class 11lwākhulumaolwākhulumalwākhulumaalukhulumangaolungakhulumangalungakhulumanga
Class 14bākhulumaobākhulumabākhulumaabukhulumangaobungakhulumangabungakhulumanga
Class 15kwākhulumaokwākhulumakwākhulumaakukhulumangaokungakhulumangakungakhulumanga
Class 17kwākhulumaokwākhulumakwākhulumaakukhulumangaokungakhulumangakungakhulumanga
Potential
Positive absolutePositive relativePositive participialNegative absoluteNegative relativeNegative participial
1st singularngingakhuluma—ngingakhulumangingekhulume—ngingekhulume
2nd singularungakhuluma—ungakhulumaungekhulume—ungekhulume
1st pluralsingakhuluma—singakhulumasingekhulume—singekhulume
2nd pluralningakhuluma—ningakhulumaningekhulume—ningekhulume
Class 1angakhuluma—engakhulumaangekhulume—engekhulume
Class 2bangakhuluma—bengakhulumabangekhulume—bengekhulume
Class 3ungakhuluma—ungakhulumaungekhulume—ungekhulume
Class 4ingakhuluma—ingakhulumaingekhulume—ingekhulume
Class 5lingakhuluma—lingakhulumalingekhulume—lingekhulume
Class 6angakhuluma—engakhulumaangekhulume—engekhulume
Class 7singakhuluma—singakhulumasingekhulume—singekhulume
Class 8zingakhuluma—zingakhulumazingekhulume—zingekhulume
Class 9ingakhuluma—ingakhulumaingekhulume—ingekhulume
Class 10zingakhuluma—zingakhulumazingekhulume—zingekhulume
Class 11lungakhuluma—lungakhulumalungekhulume—lungekhulume
Class 14bungakhuluma—bungakhulumabungekhulume—bungekhulume
Class 15kungakhuluma—kungakhulumakungekhulume—kungekhulume
Class 17kungakhuluma—kungakhulumakungekhulume—kungekhulume
Immediate future
Positive absolutePositive relativePositive participialNegative absoluteNegative relativeNegative participial
1st singularngizokhulumaengizokhulumangizokhulumaangizukhulumaengingezukhulumangingezukhuluma
2nd singularuzokhulumaozokhulumauzokhulumaawuzukhulumaongezukhulumaungezukhuluma
1st pluralsizokhulumaesizokhulumasizokhulumaasizukhulumaesingezukhulumasingezukhuluma
2nd pluralnizokhulumaenizokhulumanizokhulumaanizukhulumaeningezukhulumaningezukhuluma
Class 1uzokhulumaozokhulumaezokhulumaakazukhulumaongezukhulumaengezukhuluma
Class 2bazokhulumaabazokhulumabezokhulumaabazukhulumaabangezukhulumabengezukhuluma
Class 3uzokhulumaozokhulumauzokhulumaawuzukhulumaongezukhulumaungezukhuluma
Class 4izokhulumaezokhulumaizokhulumaayizukhulumaengezukhulumaingezukhuluma
Class 5lizokhulumaelizokhulumalizokhulumaalizukhulumaelingezukhulumalingezukhuluma
Class 6azokhulumaazokhulumaezokhulumaawazukhulumaangezukhulumaengezukhuluma
Class 7sizokhulumaesizokhulumasizokhulumaasizukhulumaesingezukhulumasingezukhuluma
Class 8zizokhulumaezizokhulumazizokhulumaazizukhulumaezingezukhulumazingezukhuluma
Class 9izokhulumaezokhulumaizokhulumaayizukhulumaengezukhulumaingezukhuluma
Class 10zizokhulumaezizokhulumazizokhulumaazizukhulumaezingezukhulumazingezukhuluma
Class 11luzokhulumaoluzokhulumaluzokhulumaaluzukhulumaolungezukhulumalungezukhuluma
Class 14buzokhulumaobuzokhulumabuzokhulumaabuzukhulumaobungezukhulumabungezukhuluma
Class 15kuzokhulumaokuzokhulumakuzokhulumaakuzukhulumaokungezukhulumakungezukhuluma
Class 17kuzokhulumaokuzokhulumakuzokhulumaakuzukhulumaokungezukhulumakungezukhuluma
Remote future
Positive absolutePositive relativePositive participialNegative absoluteNegative relativeNegative participial
1st singularngiyokhulumaengiyokhulumangiyokhulumaangiyukhulumaengingeyukhulumangingeyukhuluma
2nd singularuyokhulumaoyokhulumauyokhulumaawuyukhulumaongeyukhulumaungeyukhuluma
1st pluralsiyokhulumaesiyokhulumasiyokhulumaasiyukhulumaesingeyukhulumasingeyukhuluma
2nd pluralniyokhulumaeniyokhulumaniyokhulumaaniyukhulumaeningeyukhulumaningeyukhuluma
Class 1uyokhulumaoyokhulumaeyokhulumaakayukhulumaongeyukhulumaengeyukhuluma
Class 2bayokhulumaabayokhulumabeyokhulumaabayukhulumaabangeyukhulumabengeyukhuluma
Class 3uyokhulumaoyokhulumauyokhulumaawuyukhulumaongeyukhulumaungeyukhuluma
Class 4iyokhulumaeyokhulumaiyokhulumaayiyukhulumaengeyukhulumaingeyukhuluma
Class 5liyokhulumaeliyokhulumaliyokhulumaaliyukhulumaelingeyukhulumalingeyukhuluma
Class 6ayokhulumaayokhulumaeyokhulumaawayukhulumaangeyukhulumaengeyukhuluma
Class 7siyokhulumaesiyokhulumasiyokhulumaasiyukhulumaesingeyukhulumasingeyukhuluma
Class 8ziyokhulumaeziyokhulumaziyokhulumaaziyukhulumaezingeyukhulumazingeyukhuluma
Class 9iyokhulumaeyokhulumaiyokhulumaayiyukhulumaengeyukhulumaingeyukhuluma
Class 10ziyokhulumaeziyokhulumaziyokhulumaaziyukhulumaezingeyukhulumazingeyukhuluma
Class 11luyokhulumaoluyokhulumaluyokhulumaaluyukhulumaolungeyukhulumalungeyukhuluma
Class 14buyokhulumaobuyokhulumabuyokhulumaabuyukhulumaobungeyukhulumabungeyukhuluma
Class 15kuyokhulumaokuyokhulumakuyokhulumaakuyukhulumaokungeyukhulumakungeyukhuluma
Class 17kuyokhulumaokuyokhulumakuyokhulumaakuyukhulumaokungeyukhulumakungeyukhuluma
Present subjunctive
PositiveNegative
1st singularngikhulumengingakhulumi
2nd singularukhulumeungakhulumi
1st pluralsikhulumesingakhulumi
2nd pluralnikhulumeningakhulumi
Class 1akhulumeangakhulumi
Class 2bakhulumebangakhulumi
Class 3ukhulumeungakhulumi
Class 4ikhulumeingakhulumi
Class 5likhulumelingakhulumi
Class 6akhulumeangakhulumi
Class 7sikhulumesingakhulumi
Class 8zikhulumezingakhulumi
Class 9ikhulumeingakhulumi
Class 10zikhulumezingakhulumi
Class 11lukhulumelungakhulumi
Class 14bukhulumebungakhulumi
Class 15kukhulumekungakhulumi
Class 17kukhulumekungakhulumi
Past subjunctive
PositiveNegative
1st singularngakhulumangangakhuluma, angakhuluma, angangakhuluma
2nd singularwakhulumawangakhuluma, awakhuluma, awangakhuluma
1st pluralsakhulumasangakhuluma, asakhuluma, asangakhuluma
2nd pluralnakhulumanangakhuluma, anakhuluma, anangakhuluma
Class 1wakhulumawangakhuluma, akakhuluma, akangakhuluma
Class 2bakhulumabangakhuluma, abakhuluma, abangakhuluma
Class 3wakhulumawangakhuluma, awakhuluma, awangakhuluma
Class 4yakhulumayangakhuluma, ayakhuluma, ayangakhuluma
Class 5lakhulumalangakhuluma, alakhuluma, alangakhuluma
Class 6akhulumaangakhuluma, awakhuluma, awangakhuluma
Class 7sakhulumasangakhuluma, asakhuluma, asangakhuluma
Class 8zakhulumazangakhuluma, azakhuluma, azangakhuluma
Class 9yakhulumayangakhuluma, ayakhuluma, ayangakhuluma
Class 10zakhulumazangakhuluma, azakhuluma, azangakhuluma
Class 11lwakhulumalwangakhuluma, alwakhuluma, alwangakhuluma
Class 14bakhulumabangakhuluma, abakhuluma, abangakhuluma
Class 15kwakhulumakwangakhuluma, akwakhuluma, akwangakhuluma
Class 17kwakhulumakwangakhuluma, akwakhuluma, akwangakhuluma

Anagrams

  • khumula

References

  • C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972), “khuluma”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “khuluma (3.2.9)”
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