ketkuilla
Finnish
Etymology
ketku + -illa
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈketkui̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈke̞t̪kui̯lːɑ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -etkuilːɑ
- Syllabification: ket‧kuil‧la
Verb
ketkuilla
- to act like a scoundrel
Conjugation
| Inflection of ketkuilla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | ketkuilen | en ketkuile | 1st sing. | olen ketkuillut | en ole ketkuillut | |
| 2nd sing. | ketkuilet | et ketkuile | 2nd sing. | olet ketkuillut | et ole ketkuillut | |
| 3rd sing. | ketkuilee | ei ketkuile | 3rd sing. | on ketkuillut | ei ole ketkuillut | |
| 1st plur. | ketkuilemme | emme ketkuile | 1st plur. | olemme ketkuilleet | emme ole ketkuilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | ketkuilette | ette ketkuile | 2nd plur. | olette ketkuilleet | ette ole ketkuilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | ketkuilevat | eivät ketkuile | 3rd plur. | ovat ketkuilleet | eivät ole ketkuilleet | |
| passive | ketkuillaan | ei ketkuilla | passive | on ketkuiltu | ei ole ketkuiltu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | ketkuilin | en ketkuillut | 1st sing. | olin ketkuillut | en ollut ketkuillut | |
| 2nd sing. | ketkuilit | et ketkuillut | 2nd sing. | olit ketkuillut | et ollut ketkuillut | |
| 3rd sing. | ketkuili | ei ketkuillut | 3rd sing. | oli ketkuillut | ei ollut ketkuillut | |
| 1st plur. | ketkuilimme | emme ketkuilleet | 1st plur. | olimme ketkuilleet | emme olleet ketkuilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | ketkuilitte | ette ketkuilleet | 2nd plur. | olitte ketkuilleet | ette olleet ketkuilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | ketkuilivat | eivät ketkuilleet | 3rd plur. | olivat ketkuilleet | eivät olleet ketkuilleet | |
| passive | ketkuiltiin | ei ketkuiltu | passive | oli ketkuiltu | ei ollut ketkuiltu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | ketkuilisin | en ketkuilisi | 1st sing. | olisin ketkuillut | en olisi ketkuillut | |
| 2nd sing. | ketkuilisit | et ketkuilisi | 2nd sing. | olisit ketkuillut | et olisi ketkuillut | |
| 3rd sing. | ketkuilisi | ei ketkuilisi | 3rd sing. | olisi ketkuillut | ei olisi ketkuillut | |
| 1st plur. | ketkuilisimme | emme ketkuilisi | 1st plur. | olisimme ketkuilleet | emme olisi ketkuilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | ketkuilisitte | ette ketkuilisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte ketkuilleet | ette olisi ketkuilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | ketkuilisivat | eivät ketkuilisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat ketkuilleet | eivät olisi ketkuilleet | |
| passive | ketkuiltaisiin | ei ketkuiltaisi | passive | olisi ketkuiltu | ei olisi ketkuiltu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | ketkuile | älä ketkuile | 2nd sing. | ole ketkuillut | älä ole ketkuillut | |
| 3rd sing. | ketkuilkoon | älköön ketkuilko | 3rd sing. | olkoon ketkuillut | älköön olko ketkuillut | |
| 1st plur. | ketkuilkaamme | älkäämme ketkuilko | 1st plur. | olkaamme ketkuilleet | älkäämme olko ketkuilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | ketkuilkaa | älkää ketkuilko | 2nd plur. | olkaa ketkuilleet | älkää olko ketkuilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | ketkuilkoot | älkööt ketkuilko | 3rd plur. | olkoot ketkuilleet | älkööt olko ketkuilleet | |
| passive | ketkuiltakoon | älköön ketkuiltako | passive | olkoon ketkuiltu | älköön olko ketkuiltu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | ketkuillen | en ketkuille | 1st sing. | lienen ketkuillut | en liene ketkuillut | |
| 2nd sing. | ketkuillet | et ketkuille | 2nd sing. | lienet ketkuillut | et liene ketkuillut | |
| 3rd sing. | ketkuillee | ei ketkuille | 3rd sing. | lienee ketkuillut | ei liene ketkuillut | |
| 1st plur. | ketkuillemme | emme ketkuille | 1st plur. | lienemme ketkuilleet | emme liene ketkuilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | ketkuillette | ette ketkuille | 2nd plur. | lienette ketkuilleet | ette liene ketkuilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | ketkuillevat | eivät ketkuille | 3rd plur. | lienevät ketkuilleet | eivät liene ketkuilleet | |
| passive | ketkuiltaneen | ei ketkuiltane | passive | lienee ketkuiltu | ei liene ketkuiltu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | ketkuilla | present | ketkuileva | ketkuiltava | ||
| long 1st2 | ketkuillakseen | past | ketkuillut | ketkuiltu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | ketkuillessa | ketkuiltaessa | agent1, 3 | ketkuilema | |
| instructive | ketkuillen | — | negative | ketkuilematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | ketkuilemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | ketkuilemasta | — | ||||
| illative | ketkuilemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | ketkuilemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | ketkuilematta | — | ||||
| instructive | ketkuileman | ketkuiltaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | ketkuileminen | ||||
| partitive | ketkuilemista | |||||
| 5th2 | ketkuilemaisillaan | |||||