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单词 ket
释义

ket

See also: Ket, két, kết, and -ket

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɛt/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛt

Etymology 1

From bra-ket notation invented by Paul Dirac, from bracket.

Noun

ket (plural kets)

  1. (physics) A vector, in Hilbert space, especially as representing the state of a quantum mechanical system; the complex conjugate of a bra; a ket vector. Symbolised by |...〉.
    A particular ket, say , might be represented by a particular column vector. Its corresponding bra, , would then be represented by the row vector which is the transpose conjugate of that column vector.
Translations

Etymology 2

Compare Icelandic kjöt (flesh); akin to Swedish kött, Danish kød, and Norwegian kjøtt. The use of the term ket for "candy" or "sweets" probably derived from its use to describe sweet meats or as a deterrent to children.

Noun

ket (countable and uncountable, plural kets)

  1. (Northern England) Carrion; any filth.
  2. (Northumbria) Sweetmeats.
  3. (Wearside) A sweet, treat or candy.

References

  • The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 on DICT.org
  • Northumberland Words, English Dialect Society, R. Oliver Heslop, 1893–4
  • A Dictionary of North East Dialect, Bill Griffiths, 2005, Northumbria University Press, →ISBN
  • A List of words and phrases in everyday use by the natives of Hetton-le-Hole in the County of Durham, F.M.T.Palgrave, English Dialect Society vol.74, 1896,

Etymology 3

Abbreviation.

Noun

ket (uncountable)

  1. (colloquial) ketamine

Noun

ket (uncountable)

  1. (Scotland) matted wool

Breton

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ked/ before a vowel.
  • IPA(key): /ke/ before a consonant.

Adverb

ket

  1. not
    N'ouzon ket petra eo. — I don't know what it is.

Usage notes

Together with ne: ne ... ket. This is the same structure as French ne ... pas.


Dutch

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

ket m (plural ketten, diminutive ketje n)

  1. (Belgium, dialect) a kid
  2. (Belgium, dialect) a young guy

Icelandic

Alternative forms

  • (common) kjöt

Etymology

See kjöt.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /cʰɛːt/
  • Rhymes: -ɛːt

Noun

ket n (genitive singular kets, no plural)

  1. (regional, dated) meat

Declension


Ilocano

Conjunction

ket

  1. and

Tocharian B

Alternative forms

  • kete

Etymology

Genitive form of kᵤse (who, which).

Pronoun

ket

  1. whose, to whom, for whom

Further reading

  • Adams, Douglas Q. (2013), “ket”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, pages 203-204
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