kazit
Czech
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *kaziti with uncertain origin, possibly connected with Proto-Slavic *čeznǫti (“disappear”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kazit/
Verb
kazit impf (perfective zkazit)
- (reflexive, used with se) to spoil (of food)
- to corrupt, spoil, botch
Conjugation
Conjugation
| Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| 1st person | kazím | kazíme | — | kazme |
| 2nd person | kazíš | kazíte | kaz | kazte |
| 3rd person | kazí | kazí | — | — |
| The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive kazit. |
| Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| masculine animate | kazil | kazili | kažen | kaženi |
| masculine inanimate | kazily | kaženy | ||
| feminine | kazila | kazily | kažena | kaženy |
| neuter | kazilo | kazila | kaženo | kažena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | kaze | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | kazíc | — |
| plural | kazíce | — |
Related terms
- pokazit
- zkazit
- nakazit
- kaz m
- kazisvět m
References
- kazit in Jiří Rejzek, Český etymologický slovník, electronic version, Leda, 2007