karautella
Finnish
Etymology
karauttaa + -ella
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɑrɑu̯telːɑˣ/, [ˈkɑrɑu̯ˌt̪e̞lːɑ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -elːɑ
- Syllabification(key): ka‧rau‧tel‧la
Verb
karautella
- (transitive) to rush, speed or zoom repeatedly
- (transitive) to cause to crunch repeatedly (make a crunching sound)
Conjugation
| Inflection of karautella (Kotus type 67*C/tulla, tt-t gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | karauttelen | en karauttele | 1st sing. | olen karautellut | en ole karautellut | |
| 2nd sing. | karauttelet | et karauttele | 2nd sing. | olet karautellut | et ole karautellut | |
| 3rd sing. | karauttelee | ei karauttele | 3rd sing. | on karautellut | ei ole karautellut | |
| 1st plur. | karauttelemme | emme karauttele | 1st plur. | olemme karautelleet | emme ole karautelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | karauttelette | ette karauttele | 2nd plur. | olette karautelleet | ette ole karautelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | karauttelevat | eivät karauttele | 3rd plur. | ovat karautelleet | eivät ole karautelleet | |
| passive | karautellaan | ei karautella | passive | on karauteltu | ei ole karauteltu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | karauttelin | en karautellut | 1st sing. | olin karautellut | en ollut karautellut | |
| 2nd sing. | karauttelit | et karautellut | 2nd sing. | olit karautellut | et ollut karautellut | |
| 3rd sing. | karautteli | ei karautellut | 3rd sing. | oli karautellut | ei ollut karautellut | |
| 1st plur. | karauttelimme | emme karautelleet | 1st plur. | olimme karautelleet | emme olleet karautelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | karauttelitte | ette karautelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte karautelleet | ette olleet karautelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | karauttelivat | eivät karautelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat karautelleet | eivät olleet karautelleet | |
| passive | karauteltiin | ei karauteltu | passive | oli karauteltu | ei ollut karauteltu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | karauttelisin | en karauttelisi | 1st sing. | olisin karautellut | en olisi karautellut | |
| 2nd sing. | karauttelisit | et karauttelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit karautellut | et olisi karautellut | |
| 3rd sing. | karauttelisi | ei karauttelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi karautellut | ei olisi karautellut | |
| 1st plur. | karauttelisimme | emme karauttelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme karautelleet | emme olisi karautelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | karauttelisitte | ette karauttelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte karautelleet | ette olisi karautelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | karauttelisivat | eivät karauttelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat karautelleet | eivät olisi karautelleet | |
| passive | karauteltaisiin | ei karauteltaisi | passive | olisi karauteltu | ei olisi karauteltu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | karauttele | älä karauttele | 2nd sing. | ole karautellut | älä ole karautellut | |
| 3rd sing. | karautelkoon | älköön karautelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon karautellut | älköön olko karautellut | |
| 1st plur. | karautelkaamme | älkäämme karautelko | 1st plur. | olkaamme karautelleet | älkäämme olko karautelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | karautelkaa | älkää karautelko | 2nd plur. | olkaa karautelleet | älkää olko karautelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | karautelkoot | älkööt karautelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot karautelleet | älkööt olko karautelleet | |
| passive | karauteltakoon | älköön karauteltako | passive | olkoon karauteltu | älköön olko karauteltu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | karautellen | en karautelle | 1st sing. | lienen karautellut | en liene karautellut | |
| 2nd sing. | karautellet | et karautelle | 2nd sing. | lienet karautellut | et liene karautellut | |
| 3rd sing. | karautellee | ei karautelle | 3rd sing. | lienee karautellut | ei liene karautellut | |
| 1st plur. | karautellemme | emme karautelle | 1st plur. | lienemme karautelleet | emme liene karautelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | karautellette | ette karautelle | 2nd plur. | lienette karautelleet | ette liene karautelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | karautellevat | eivät karautelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät karautelleet | eivät liene karautelleet | |
| passive | karauteltaneen | ei karauteltane | passive | lienee karauteltu | ei liene karauteltu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | karautella | present | karautteleva | karauteltava | ||
| long 1st2 | karautellakseen | past | karautellut | karauteltu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | karautellessa | karauteltaessa | agent1, 3 | karauttelema | |
| instructive | karautellen | — | negative | karauttelematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | karauttelemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | karauttelemasta | — | ||||
| illative | karauttelemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | karauttelemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | karauttelematta | — | ||||
| instructive | karautteleman | karauteltaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | karautteleminen | ||||
| partitive | karauttelemista | |||||
| 5th2 | karauttelemaisillaan | |||||