kangastaa
Finnish
Etymology
Probably kangas (“type of soil or forest”) + -taa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɑŋːɑstɑːˣ/, [ˈkɑŋːɑs̠t̪ɑː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑŋːɑstɑː
- Syllabification(key): kan‧gas‧taa
Verb
kangastaa
- (intransitive) to loom (appear indistinctly)
Conjugation
| Inflection of kangastaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kangastan | en kangasta | 1st sing. | olen kangastanut | en ole kangastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kangastat | et kangasta | 2nd sing. | olet kangastanut | et ole kangastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kangastaa | ei kangasta | 3rd sing. | on kangastanut | ei ole kangastanut | |
| 1st plur. | kangastamme | emme kangasta | 1st plur. | olemme kangastaneet | emme ole kangastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kangastatte | ette kangasta | 2nd plur. | olette kangastaneet | ette ole kangastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kangastavat | eivät kangasta | 3rd plur. | ovat kangastaneet | eivät ole kangastaneet | |
| passive | kangastetaan | ei kangasteta | passive | on kangastettu | ei ole kangastettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kangastin | en kangastanut | 1st sing. | olin kangastanut | en ollut kangastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kangastit | et kangastanut | 2nd sing. | olit kangastanut | et ollut kangastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kangasti | ei kangastanut | 3rd sing. | oli kangastanut | ei ollut kangastanut | |
| 1st plur. | kangastimme | emme kangastaneet | 1st plur. | olimme kangastaneet | emme olleet kangastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kangastitte | ette kangastaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kangastaneet | ette olleet kangastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kangastivat | eivät kangastaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kangastaneet | eivät olleet kangastaneet | |
| passive | kangastettiin | ei kangastettu | passive | oli kangastettu | ei ollut kangastettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kangastaisin | en kangastaisi | 1st sing. | olisin kangastanut | en olisi kangastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kangastaisit | et kangastaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kangastanut | et olisi kangastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kangastaisi | ei kangastaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kangastanut | ei olisi kangastanut | |
| 1st plur. | kangastaisimme | emme kangastaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kangastaneet | emme olisi kangastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kangastaisitte | ette kangastaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kangastaneet | ette olisi kangastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kangastaisivat | eivät kangastaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kangastaneet | eivät olisi kangastaneet | |
| passive | kangastettaisiin | ei kangastettaisi | passive | olisi kangastettu | ei olisi kangastettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | kangasta | älä kangasta | 2nd sing. | ole kangastanut | älä ole kangastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kangastakoon | älköön kangastako | 3rd sing. | olkoon kangastanut | älköön olko kangastanut | |
| 1st plur. | kangastakaamme | älkäämme kangastako | 1st plur. | olkaamme kangastaneet | älkäämme olko kangastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kangastakaa | älkää kangastako | 2nd plur. | olkaa kangastaneet | älkää olko kangastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kangastakoot | älkööt kangastako | 3rd plur. | olkoot kangastaneet | älkööt olko kangastaneet | |
| passive | kangastettakoon | älköön kangastettako | passive | olkoon kangastettu | älköön olko kangastettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kangastanen | en kangastane | 1st sing. | lienen kangastanut | en liene kangastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kangastanet | et kangastane | 2nd sing. | lienet kangastanut | et liene kangastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kangastanee | ei kangastane | 3rd sing. | lienee kangastanut | ei liene kangastanut | |
| 1st plur. | kangastanemme | emme kangastane | 1st plur. | lienemme kangastaneet | emme liene kangastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kangastanette | ette kangastane | 2nd plur. | lienette kangastaneet | ette liene kangastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kangastanevat | eivät kangastane | 3rd plur. | lienevät kangastaneet | eivät liene kangastaneet | |
| passive | kangastettaneen | ei kangastettane | passive | lienee kangastettu | ei liene kangastettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | kangastaa | present | kangastava | kangastettava | ||
| long 1st2 | kangastaakseen | past | kangastanut | kangastettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | kangastaessa | kangastettaessa | agent1, 3 | kangastama | |
| instructive | kangastaen | — | negative | kangastamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | kangastamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | kangastamasta | — | ||||
| illative | kangastamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | kangastamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | kangastamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | kangastaman | kangastettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | kangastaminen | ||||
| partitive | kangastamista | |||||
| 5th2 | kangastamaisillaan | |||||