alvvahuvvat
Northern Sami
Etymology
From alvvaheapmẹ + -uvvat.
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈalvvaˌhuvvah(t)/
Verb
alvvahuvvat
- to become lacking in energy
- Antonym: alvvaiduvvat
Inflection
| Even a-stem, vv-v gradation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | alvvahuvvat | ||
| 1st sing. present | alvvahuvan | ||
| 1st sing. past | alvvahuvven | ||
| infinitive | alvvahuvvat | action noun | alvvahuvvan |
| present participle | alvvahuvˈvi | action inessive | alvvahuvvamin alvvahuvvame |
| past participle | alvvahuvvan | action elative | alvvahuvvamis |
| agent participle | — | action comitative | alvvahuvvamiin |
| abessive | alvvahuvakeahttá | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | alvvahuvan | alvvahuvven | alvvahuvvon |
| 2nd singular | alvvahuvat | alvvahuvvet | alvvahuva |
| 3rd singular | alvvahuvvá | alvvahuvai | alvvahuvvos |
| 1st dual | alvvahuvve | alvvahuvaime | alvvahuvˈvu |
| 2nd dual | alvvahuvvabeahtti | alvvahuvaide | alvvahuvˈvi |
| 3rd dual | alvvahuvvaba | alvvahuvaiga | alvvahuvvoska |
| 1st plural | alvvahuvvat | alvvahuvaimet | alvvahuvvot alvvahuvˈvut |
| 2nd plural | alvvahuvvabēhtet | alvvahuvaidet | alvvahuvvet alvvahuvˈvit |
| 3rd plural | alvvahuvvet | alvvahuvve | alvvahuvvoset |
| connegative | alvvahuva | alvvahuvvan | alvvahuva |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | |
| 1st singular | alvvahuvašin alvvahuvašedjen | alvvahuvalin alvvahuvaledjen | alvvahuvažan |
| 2nd singular | alvvahuvašit alvvahuvašedjet | alvvahuvalit alvvahuvaledjet | alvvahuvažat |
| 3rd singular | alvvahuvašii | alvvahuvalii | alvvahuvaža alvvahuvaš |
| 1st dual | alvvahuvašeimme | alvvahuvaleimme | alvvahuvažetne |
| 2nd dual | alvvahuvašeidde | alvvahuvaleidde | alvvahuvažeahppi |
| 3rd dual | alvvahuvašeigga | alvvahuvaleigga | alvvahuvažeaba |
| 1st plural | alvvahuvašeimmet | alvvahuvaleimmet | alvvahuvažit alvvahuvažat |
| 2nd plural | alvvahuvašeiddet | alvvahuvaleiddet | alvvahuvažēhpet |
| 3rd plural | alvvahuvaše alvvahuvašedje | alvvahuvale alvvahuvaledje | alvvahuvažit |
| connegative | alvvahuvaše | alvvahuvale | alvvahuvaš |
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland