kahahtaa
Finnish
Verb
kahahtaa
- (intransitive) to rustle
Conjugation
| Inflection of kahahtaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kahahdan | en kahahda | 1st sing. | olen kahahtanut | en ole kahahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kahahdat | et kahahda | 2nd sing. | olet kahahtanut | et ole kahahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kahahtaa | ei kahahda | 3rd sing. | on kahahtanut | ei ole kahahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | kahahdamme | emme kahahda | 1st plur. | olemme kahahtaneet | emme ole kahahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kahahdatte | ette kahahda | 2nd plur. | olette kahahtaneet | ette ole kahahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kahahtavat | eivät kahahda | 3rd plur. | ovat kahahtaneet | eivät ole kahahtaneet | |
| passive | kahahdetaan | ei kahahdeta | passive | on kahahdettu | ei ole kahahdettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kahahdin | en kahahtanut | 1st sing. | olin kahahtanut | en ollut kahahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kahahdit | et kahahtanut | 2nd sing. | olit kahahtanut | et ollut kahahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kahahti | ei kahahtanut | 3rd sing. | oli kahahtanut | ei ollut kahahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | kahahdimme | emme kahahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme kahahtaneet | emme olleet kahahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kahahditte | ette kahahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kahahtaneet | ette olleet kahahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kahahtivat | eivät kahahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kahahtaneet | eivät olleet kahahtaneet | |
| passive | kahahdettiin | ei kahahdettu | passive | oli kahahdettu | ei ollut kahahdettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kahahtaisin | en kahahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin kahahtanut | en olisi kahahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kahahtaisit | et kahahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kahahtanut | et olisi kahahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kahahtaisi | ei kahahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kahahtanut | ei olisi kahahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | kahahtaisimme | emme kahahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kahahtaneet | emme olisi kahahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kahahtaisitte | ette kahahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kahahtaneet | ette olisi kahahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kahahtaisivat | eivät kahahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kahahtaneet | eivät olisi kahahtaneet | |
| passive | kahahdettaisiin | ei kahahdettaisi | passive | olisi kahahdettu | ei olisi kahahdettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | kahahda | älä kahahda | 2nd sing. | ole kahahtanut | älä ole kahahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kahahtakoon | älköön kahahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon kahahtanut | älköön olko kahahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | kahahtakaamme | älkäämme kahahtako | 1st plur. | olkaamme kahahtaneet | älkäämme olko kahahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kahahtakaa | älkää kahahtako | 2nd plur. | olkaa kahahtaneet | älkää olko kahahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kahahtakoot | älkööt kahahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot kahahtaneet | älkööt olko kahahtaneet | |
| passive | kahahdettakoon | älköön kahahdettako | passive | olkoon kahahdettu | älköön olko kahahdettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kahahtanen | en kahahtane | 1st sing. | lienen kahahtanut | en liene kahahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kahahtanet | et kahahtane | 2nd sing. | lienet kahahtanut | et liene kahahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kahahtanee | ei kahahtane | 3rd sing. | lienee kahahtanut | ei liene kahahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | kahahtanemme | emme kahahtane | 1st plur. | lienemme kahahtaneet | emme liene kahahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kahahtanette | ette kahahtane | 2nd plur. | lienette kahahtaneet | ette liene kahahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kahahtanevat | eivät kahahtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät kahahtaneet | eivät liene kahahtaneet | |
| passive | kahahdettaneen | ei kahahdettane | passive | lienee kahahdettu | ei liene kahahdettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | kahahtaa | present | kahahtava | kahahdettava | ||
| long 1st2 | kahahtaakseen | past | kahahtanut | kahahdettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | kahahtaessa | kahahdettaessa | agent1, 3 | kahahtama | |
| instructive | kahahtaen | — | negative | kahahtamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | kahahtamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | kahahtamasta | — | ||||
| illative | kahahtamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | kahahtamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | kahahtamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | kahahtaman | kahahdettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | kahahtaminen | ||||
| partitive | kahahtamista | |||||
| 5th2 | kahahtamaisillaan | |||||