jávkat
Northern Sami
Etymology
From Proto-Samic *jāvkkëtēk.
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈjaːvːkah(t)/
Verb
jávkat
- to disappear
- to die
Inflection
| Even a-stem, vk-vkk gradation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | jávkat | ||
| 1st sing. present | jávkkan | ||
| 1st sing. past | jávken | ||
| infinitive | jávkat | action noun | jávkan |
| present participle | jávki | action inessive | jávkamin jávkame |
| past participle | jávkan | action elative | jávkamis |
| agent participle | — | action comitative | jávkamiin |
| abessive | jávkkakeahttá | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | jávkkan | jávken | jávkon |
| 2nd singular | jávkkat | jávket | jávkka |
| 3rd singular | jávká | jávkkai | jávkos |
| 1st dual | jávke | jávkkaime | jávku |
| 2nd dual | jávkabeahtti | jávkkaide | jávki |
| 3rd dual | jávkaba | jávkkaiga | jávkoska |
| 1st plural | jávkat | jávkkaimet | jávkot jávkut |
| 2nd plural | jávkabēhtet | jávkkaidet | jávket jávkit |
| 3rd plural | jávket | jávke | jávkoset |
| connegative | jávkka | jávkan | jávkka |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | |
| 1st singular | jávkkašin jávkkašedjen | jávkkalin jávkkaledjen | jávkkažan |
| 2nd singular | jávkkašit jávkkašedjet | jávkkalit jávkkaledjet | jávkkažat |
| 3rd singular | jávkkašii | jávkkalii | jávkkaža jávkkaš |
| 1st dual | jávkkašeimme | jávkkaleimme | jávkkažetne |
| 2nd dual | jávkkašeidde | jávkkaleidde | jávkkažeahppi |
| 3rd dual | jávkkašeigga | jávkkaleigga | jávkkažeaba |
| 1st plural | jávkkašeimmet | jávkkaleimmet | jávkkažit jávkkažat |
| 2nd plural | jávkkašeiddet | jávkkaleiddet | jávkkažēhpet |
| 3rd plural | jávkkaše jávkkašedje | jávkkale jávkkaledje | jávkkažit |
| connegative | jávkkaše | jávkkale | jávkkaš |
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland