juvo
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈju.woː/, [ˈjʊ.woː]
Verb
juvō (present infinitive juvāre, perfect active jūvī, supine jūtum); first conjugation
- Alternative form of iuvō
Inflection
| Conjugation of juvo (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | juvō | juvās | juvat | juvāmus | juvātis | juvant |
| imperfect | juvābam | juvābās | juvābat | juvābāmus | juvābātis | juvābant | |
| future | juvābō | juvābis | juvābit | juvābimus | juvābitis | juvābunt | |
| perfect | jūvī | jūvistī | jūvit | jūvimus | jūvistis | jūvērunt, jūvēre | |
| pluperfect | jūveram | jūverās | jūverat | jūverāmus | jūverātis | jūverant | |
| future perfect | jūverō | jūveris | jūverit | jūverimus | jūveritis | jūverint | |
| passive | present | juvor | juvāris, juvāre | juvātur | juvāmur | juvāminī | juvantur |
| imperfect | juvābar | juvābāris, juvābāre | juvābātur | juvābāmur | juvābāminī | juvābantur | |
| future | juvābor | juvāberis, juvābere | juvābitur | juvābimur | juvābiminī | juvābuntur | |
| perfect | jūtus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | jūtus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | jūtus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | juvem | juvēs | juvet | juvēmus | juvētis | juvent |
| imperfect | juvārem | juvārēs | juvāret | juvārēmus | juvārētis | juvārent | |
| perfect | jūverim | jūverīs | jūverit | jūverimus | jūveritis | jūverint | |
| pluperfect | jūvissem | jūvissēs | jūvisset | jūvissēmus | jūvissētis | jūvissent | |
| passive | present | juver | juvēris, juvēre | juvētur | juvēmur | juvēminī | juventur |
| imperfect | juvārer | juvārēris, juvārēre | juvārētur | juvārēmur | juvārēminī | juvārentur | |
| perfect | jūtus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | jūtus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | juvā | — | — | juvāte | — |
| future | — | juvātō | juvātō | — | juvātōte | juvantō | |
| passive | present | — | juvāre | — | — | juvāminī | — |
| future | — | juvātor | juvātor | — | — | juvantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | juvāre | jūvisse | jūtūrus esse | juvārī | jūtus esse | jūtum īrī | |
| participles | juvāns | — | jūtūrus | — | jūtus | juvandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| juvāre | juvandī | juvandō | juvandum | jūtum | jūtū | ||
References
- juvo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- juvo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette