jutta
See also: Jutta and Jútta
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *jutta, possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic *jutas.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjutːɑ/, [ˈjut̪ːɑ]
- Rhymes: -utːɑ
- Syllabification(key): jut‧ta
Noun
jutta
- (biblical) leash of a yoke
Declension
| Inflection of jutta (Kotus type 9*C/kala, tt-t gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | jutta | jutat | |
| genitive | jutan | juttojen | |
| partitive | juttaa | juttoja | |
| illative | juttaan | juttoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | jutta | jutat | |
| accusative | nom. | jutta | jutat |
| gen. | jutan | ||
| genitive | jutan | juttojen juttainrare | |
| partitive | juttaa | juttoja | |
| inessive | jutassa | jutoissa | |
| elative | jutasta | jutoista | |
| illative | juttaan | juttoihin | |
| adessive | jutalla | jutoilla | |
| ablative | jutalta | jutoilta | |
| allative | jutalle | jutoille | |
| essive | juttana | juttoina | |
| translative | jutaksi | jutoiksi | |
| instructive | — | jutoin | |
| abessive | jutatta | jutoitta | |
| comitative | — | juttoineen | |
| Possessive forms of jutta (type kala) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | juttani | juttamme |
| 2nd person | juttasi | juttanne |
| 3rd person | juttansa | |
Veps
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
jutta
- to choke (be unable to breathe)
Inflection
| Inflection of jutta (inflection type 3/kacta) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st infinitive | jutta | ||
| present indic. | jutub | ||
| past indic. | jutui | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | jutun | jutuin | — |
| 2nd singular | jutud | jutuid | jutu |
| 3rd singular | jutub | jutui | jutkaha |
| 1st plural | jutum | jutuim | jutkam |
| 2nd plural | jutut | jutuit | jutkat |
| 3rd plural | juttas jutuba | jutuiba | jutkaha |
| sing. conneg.1 | jutu | jutund | jutu |
| plur. conneg. | jutkoi | jutnugoi | jutkoi |
| present conditional | past conditional | potential | |
| 1st singular | jutuižin | jutnuižin | jutnen |
| 2nd singular | jutuižid | jutnuižid | jutned |
| 3rd singular | jutuiži | jutnuiži | jutneb |
| 1st plural | jutuižim | jutnuižim | jutnem |
| 2nd plural | jutuižit | jutnuižit | jutnet |
| 3rd plural | jutuižiba | jutnuižiba | jutneba |
| connegative | jutuiži | jutnuiži | jutne |
| non-finite forms | |||
| 1st infinitive | jutta | ||
| 2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
| inessive | juttes | inessive | jutmas |
| instructive | jutten | illative | jutmaha |
| participles | elative | jutmaspäi | |
| present active | jutui | adessive | jutmal |
| past active | jutnu | abessive | jutmat |
| past passive | juttud | ||
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “давиться, захлебнуться, подавиться”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika