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单词 juste
释义

juste

See also: Juste and justé

Esperanto

Etymology

justa + -e

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈjuste/
  • (file)

Adverb

juste

  1. justly, fairly, righteously

French

Etymology

From Old French juste, in this form probably borrowed from Latin iūstus, jūstus, from Proto-Italic *jowestos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-. The Old French form just may have been inherited, however, and perhaps later modified based on the Latin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʒyst/
  • (file)

Adjective

juste (plural justes)

  1. fair, just
  2. reasonable, appropriate, grounded
    • 1640, Pierre Corneille, “Act I, Scene I”, in Horace:
      Elle n'est que tropjuste en un si grand malheur
      It is only too appropriate in such misfortune
  3. correct

Adverb

juste

  1. exactly, precisely
    Il est juste là!
    It is right there!
  2. upright, not crooked or bent
  3. just, only
    Synonyms: ne que, seulement, rien de plus (que)
    Je veux juste un œuf.
    I just want one egg.
    J'en prends juste un tout petit peu.
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Derived terms

  • à juste titre
  • au juste
  • dormir du sommeil du juste
  • juste ciel
  • justement
  • juste milieu
  • mot juste

Descendants

  • Romanian: just

Further reading

  • juste”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Anagrams

  • jutes, jutés
  • sujet
  • téjus

Friulian

Etymology

See the adjective just.

Adverb

juste

  1. just
  2. rightly, exactly, correctly

Latin

Adjective

jūste

  1. vocative masculine singular of jūstus

References

  • juste”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • juste in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

Middle English

Alternative forms

  • joust

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French juste.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒust(ə)/

Adverb

juste

  1. just

Descendants

  • English: just
  • Scots: juist
  • Yola: gist, jist, jeist

References

  • just(e, adv.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
  • just(e, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Norman

Etymology

From Old French juste, in this form probably borrowed from Latin iūstus (just, lawful, rightful, true, due, proper, moderate), from iūs (law, right).

Adjective

juste m or f

  1. (Jersey) accurate, exact

Derived terms

  • justément (accurately, exactly)

Northern Sami

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Adverb

juste

  1. exactly, precisely, right

Alternative forms

  • justa

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Spanish

Verb

juste

  1. inflection of justar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Swedish

Etymology

From French juste.

Adjective

juste (comparative justare, superlative justast)

  1. Synonym of schysst

Usage notes

Said in SAOL and SO to lean more towards fair and honest compared to schysst, and to mean according to the rules in sports, though "juste tackling" (fair tackle), given as an example, is rarer than "schysst tackling" when comparing Google hits. Somewhat obscure and likely to be understood as a pure synonym of schysst by many native speakers.

References

  • juste in Svensk ordbok (SO)
  • juste in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)

Venetian

Adjective

juste f

  1. feminine plural of justo
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