joksat
Northern Sami
Etymology
From Proto-Samic *joksëtēk.
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈjokːsah(t)/
Verb
joksat
- to reach (a place), to arrive at
- to attain
- to obtain
Inflection
| Even a-stem, ks-vss gradation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | joksat | ||
| 1st sing. present | jovssan | ||
| 1st sing. past | joksen | ||
| infinitive | joksat | action noun | joksan |
| present participle | joksi | action inessive | joksamin joksame |
| past participle | joksan | action elative | joksamis |
| agent participle | — | action comitative | joksamiin |
| abessive | jovssakeahttá | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | jovssan | joksen | jokson |
| 2nd singular | jovssat | jokset | jovssa |
| 3rd singular | joksá | jovssai | joksos |
| 1st dual | jokse | jovssaime | joksu |
| 2nd dual | joksabeahtti | jovssaide | joksi |
| 3rd dual | joksaba | jovssaiga | joksoska |
| 1st plural | joksat | jovssaimet | joksot joksut |
| 2nd plural | joksabēhtet | jovssaidet | jokset joksit |
| 3rd plural | jokset | jokse | joksoset |
| connegative | jovssa | joksan | jovssa |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | |
| 1st singular | jovssašin jovssašedjen | jovssalin jovssaledjen | jovssažan |
| 2nd singular | jovssašit jovssašedjet | jovssalit jovssaledjet | jovssažat |
| 3rd singular | jovssašii | jovssalii | jovssaža jovssaš |
| 1st dual | jovssašeimme | jovssaleimme | jovssažetne |
| 2nd dual | jovssašeidde | jovssaleidde | jovssažeahppi |
| 3rd dual | jovssašeigga | jovssaleigga | jovssažeaba |
| 1st plural | jovssašeimmet | jovssaleimmet | jovssažit jovssažat |
| 2nd plural | jovssašeiddet | jovssaleiddet | jovssažēhpet |
| 3rd plural | jovssaše jovssašedje | jovssale jovssaledje | jovssažit |
| connegative | jovssaše | jovssale | jovssaš |
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland