jeknuti
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From jȇk.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jěːknuti/
- Hyphenation: jek‧nu‧ti
Verb
jéknuti pf (Cyrillic spelling је́кнути)
- perfective formal of jéčati
Conjugation
Conjugation of jeknuti
Infinitive: jeknuti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: jéknūvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | jeknem | jekneš | jekne | jeknemo | jeknete | jeknu | |
Future | Future I | jeknut ću1 jeknuću | jeknut ćeš1 jeknućeš | jeknut će1 jeknuće | jeknut ćemo1 jeknućemo | jeknut ćete1 jeknućete | jeknut će1 jeknuće |
Future II | budem jeknuo2 | budeš jeknuo2 | bude jeknuo2 | budemo jeknuli2 | budete jeknuli2 | budu jeknuli2 | |
Past | Perfect | jeknuo sam2 | jeknuo si2 | jeknuo je2 | jeknuli smo2 | jeknuli ste2 | jeknuli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam jeknuo2 | bio si jeknuo2 | bio je jeknuo2 | bili smo jeknuli2 | bili ste jeknuli2 | bili su jeknuli2 | |
Aorist | jeknuh | jeknu | jeknu | jeknusmo | jeknuste | jeknuše | |
Conditional I | jeknuo bih2 | jeknuo bi2 | jeknuo bi2 | jeknuli bismo2 | jeknuli biste2 | jeknuli bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih jeknuo2 | bio bi jeknuo2 | bio bi jeknuo2 | bili bismo jeknuli2 | bili biste jeknuli2 | bili bi jeknuli2 | |
Imperative | — | jekni | — | jeknimo | jeknite | — | |
Active past participle | jeknuo m / jeknula f / jeknulo n | jeknuli m / jeknule f / jeknula n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
References
- “jeknuti” in Hrvatski jezični portal