jarak
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈd͡ʒarak̚], [ˈd͡ʒaraʔ]
- Hyphenation: ja‧rak
Etymology 1
From Malay jarak.
Noun
jarak (first-person possessive jarakku, second-person possessive jarakmu, third-person possessive jaraknya)
- distance
- range, span
- gap, space, spacing, interval, pitch
- (rare) radius
- Synonyms: jari-jari, radius
Derived terms
- berjarak
- keberjarakan
- menjarak
- menjaraki
- menjarakkan
- terjarak
- jarak aman
- jarak apsidal
- jarak bebas purata
- jarak dekat
- jarak estetik
- jarak estetik panggung
- jarak fokus
- jarak geostrofik
- jarak ikatan
- jarak jauh
- jarak pandang
- jarak pumpun
- jarak purata planet
- jarak sosial
- jarak tembak
- jarak tempuh
- jarak tik
- jarak waktu
- jarak zenit
Etymology 2
From Malay jarak.
Noun
jarak (first-person possessive jarakku, second-person possessive jarakmu, third-person possessive jaraknya)
- castor oil plant (Ricinus communis).
- Synonym: dulang
- castor bean
- Synonym: biji jarak
- castor oil
- Synonym: minyak jarak
Hyponyms
- jarak bali
- jarak belanda
- jarak cina
- jarak kepyar
- jarak merah
- jarak pagar
- jarak pohon
- jarak wulung
Further reading
- “jarak” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Noun
jarak (Jawi spelling جارق, plural jarak-jarak, informal 1st possessive jarakku, 2nd possessive jarakmu, 3rd possessive jaraknya)
- distance
Further reading
- “jarak” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
From Ottoman Turkish یاراق (yarak, “weapon”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jǎrak/
- Hyphenation: ja‧rak
Noun
jàrak m (Cyrillic spelling ја̀рак)
- (regional) weapon for self-defense or hand-to-hand combat
Declension
Declension of jarak
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | jarak | jaraci |
| genitive | jarka | jaraka |
| dative | jarku | jaracima |
| accusative | jarak | jarake |
| vocative | jarče | jaraci |
| locative | jarku | jaracima |
| instrumental | jarkom | jaracima |
Etymology 2
From Ottoman Turkish آرق (ark, “canal”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jǎːrak/
- Hyphenation: ja‧rak
Noun
járak m (Cyrillic spelling ја́рак)
- gully, channel
- ditch, trench, dike, canal
Declension
Declension of jarak
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | járak | járci |
| genitive | járka | jȃrākā |
| dative | jarku | jarcima |
| accusative | jarak | jarke |
| vocative | jarče | jarci |
| locative | jarku | jarcima |
| instrumental | jarkom | jarcima |