jantar
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian янта́рь (jantárʹ).
Noun
jantar m
- amber
Derived terms
- jantarový
Further reading
- jantar in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- jantar in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
Galician
Noun
jantar m (plural jantares)
- reintegrationist spelling of xantar
Verb
jantar (first-person singular present janto, first-person singular preterite jantei, past participle jantado)
- reintegrationist spelling of xantar
References
- “jantar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Polish
Etymology
From Lithuanian gintàras,[1] possibly via Russian янтарь (jantarʹ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjan.tar/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -antar
- Syllabification: jan‧tar
- Homophone: Jantar
Noun
jantar m inan
- (literary) amber (fossil resin)
- Synonym: bursztyn
- Szedł do rozkopujących ławice piaskowe i brodzących wśród mielizn, żeby na bryłę bladego jantaru natrafić.
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | jantar | jantary |
| genitive | jantaru | jantarów |
| dative | jantarowi | jantarom |
| accusative | jantar | jantary |
| instrumental | jantarem | jantarami |
| locative | jantarze | jantarach |
| vocative | jantarze | jantary |
Derived terms
- jantarowy
References
- Brückner, Aleksander (1927), “jantar”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna
Further reading
- jantar in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- jantar in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese jantar, jentar (“lunch, to have lunch”), from Vulgar Latin *iantāre (“to eat lunch”), from Latin ientāre (“to breakfast”). See iēntāculum (“the first meal of the day”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʒɐ̃ˈta(ʁ)/ [ʒɐ̃ˈta(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʒɐ̃ˈta(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʒɐ̃ˈta(ʁ)/ [ʒɐ̃ˈta(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʒɐ̃ˈta(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʒɐ̃ˈtaɾ/
- Hyphenation: jan‧tar
Noun
jantar m (plural jantares)
- dinner (evening meal)
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:jantar.
Verb
jantar (first-person singular present janto, first-person singular preterite jantei, past participle jantado)
- to dine
Conjugation
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | jantar | |||||
| Personal | jantar | jantares | jantar | jantarmos | jantardes | jantarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| jantando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | jantado | jantados | ||||
| Feminine | jantada | jantadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | janto | jantas | janta | jantamos | jantais | jantam |
| Imperfect | jantava | jantavas | jantava | jantávamos | jantáveis | jantavam |
| Preterite | jantei | jantaste | jantou | jantamos1, jantámos2 | jantastes | jantaram |
| Pluperfect | jantara | jantaras | jantara | jantáramos | jantáreis | jantaram |
| Future | jantarei | jantarás | jantará | jantaremos | jantareis | jantarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| jantaria | jantarias | jantaria | jantaríamos | jantaríeis | jantariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | jante | jantes | jante | jantemos | janteis | jantem |
| Imperfect | jantasse | jantasses | jantasse | jantássemos | jantásseis | jantassem |
| Future | jantar | jantares | jantar | jantarmos | jantardes | jantarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | janta | jante | jantemos | jantai | jantem | |
| Negative (não) | não jantes | não jante | não jantemos | não janteis | não jantem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:jantar.
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian янта́рь (jantárʹ), originally from Lithuanian.
Noun
jȁntār m (Cyrillic spelling ја̏нта̄р)
- amber
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | jantar | jantari |
| genitive | jantara | jantara |
| dative | jantaru | jantarima |
| accusative | jantar | jantare |
| vocative | jantaru | jantari |
| locative | jantaru | jantarima |
| instrumental | jantarom | jantarima |
Slovene
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian янта́рь (jantárʹ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jàːntar/, /jáːntar/
Noun
jāntar m inan
- amber
Inflection
| Masculine inan., soft o-stem | ||
|---|---|---|
| nominative | jántar | |
| genitive | jántarja | |
| singular | ||
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) | jántar | |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) | — | |
| dative (dajȃlnik) | — | |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) | — | |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) | jántarju | |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) | jántarjem | |
Further reading
- “jantar”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran