jakŋat
Northern Sami
Etymology
From Proto-Samic *jëŋëtēk.
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈjatɲah(t)/
Verb
jakŋat
- to become bone-dry
Inflection
| Even a-stem, kŋ-vŋŋ gradation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | jakŋat | ||
| 1st sing. present | javŋŋan | ||
| 1st sing. past | jakŋen | ||
| infinitive | jakŋat | action noun | jakŋan |
| present participle | jakŋi | action inessive | jakŋamin jakŋame |
| past participle | jakŋan | action elative | jakŋamis |
| agent participle | — | action comitative | jakŋamiin |
| abessive | javŋŋakeahttá | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | javŋŋan | jakŋen | jakŋon |
| 2nd singular | javŋŋat | jakŋet | javŋŋa |
| 3rd singular | jakŋá | javŋŋai | jakŋos |
| 1st dual | jakŋe | javŋŋaime | jakŋu |
| 2nd dual | jakŋabeahtti | javŋŋaide | jakŋi |
| 3rd dual | jakŋaba | javŋŋaiga | jakŋoska |
| 1st plural | jakŋat | javŋŋaimet | jakŋot jakŋut |
| 2nd plural | jakŋabēhtet | javŋŋaidet | jakŋet jakŋit |
| 3rd plural | jakŋet | jakŋe | jakŋoset |
| connegative | javŋŋa | jakŋan | javŋŋa |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | |
| 1st singular | javŋŋašin javŋŋašedjen | javŋŋalin javŋŋaledjen | javŋŋažan |
| 2nd singular | javŋŋašit javŋŋašedjet | javŋŋalit javŋŋaledjet | javŋŋažat |
| 3rd singular | javŋŋašii | javŋŋalii | javŋŋaža javŋŋaš |
| 1st dual | javŋŋašeimme | javŋŋaleimme | javŋŋažetne |
| 2nd dual | javŋŋašeidde | javŋŋaleidde | javŋŋažeahppi |
| 3rd dual | javŋŋašeigga | javŋŋaleigga | javŋŋažeaba |
| 1st plural | javŋŋašeimmet | javŋŋaleimmet | javŋŋažit javŋŋažat |
| 2nd plural | javŋŋašeiddet | javŋŋaleiddet | javŋŋažēhpet |
| 3rd plural | javŋŋaše javŋŋašedje | javŋŋale javŋŋaledje | javŋŋažit |
| connegative | javŋŋaše | javŋŋale | javŋŋaš |
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland