ito

ito

See also: Ito, ITO, itō, Itō, and -ito

Basque

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ito/, [i.t̪o̞]

Verb

ito ? (present participle itotzen, future participle itoko, short form ito, verbal noun itotze)

1. to choke, suffocate
2. to drown

Further reading

• "ito" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
• “ito” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus

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Bikol Central

Alternative forms

• 'to
• idto, 'dto

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *iCu (“that”) (cf. Yami uitu, Tagalog ito).

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: i‧to
• IPA^(key): /ʔiˈto/

Pronoun

itó

1. (Daet, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) it; that, those (near the person spoken to, but away from the speaker)

Derived terms

• kaito

 

See also

• ini
• iyan

 

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Cebuano

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: i‧to
• IPA^(key): /ˈʔitoʔ/, [ˈʔi.t̪ʊʔ]

Noun

ito

1. Alternative form of hito.

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Ido

Alternative forms

• to

Etymology

From ita +‎ -o.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈi.to/, /ˈi.tɔ/

Pronoun

ito (plural iti)

1. (demonstrative pronoun) that (thing)

   Yes, ma me kredas ke ito esas plu bona. ― Yes, but I think that that (thing) is better.

Related terms

• ita (“that (person)”)
• iti (“that (plural)”)
• pro ito (“therefore”)

See also

• ibe (“there”)
• lore (“then”)
• tala (“such kind of”)
  • tale (“thus”)
• tanta (“so much”)

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Japanese

Romanization

ito

1. Rōmaji transcription of いと

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Latin

Etymology 1

itus, perfect passive participle of eō (“to go”) +‎ -tō

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈi.toː/, [ˈɪt̪oː]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈi.to/, [ˈiːt̪o]

Verb

itō (present infinitive itāre, perfect active itāvī); first conjugation, no supine stem

1. (intransitive) I keep going (to...); I continually or habitually go

Conjugation

Conjugation of itō (first conjugation, no supine stem)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	itō	itās	itat	itāmus	itātis	itant
	imperfect	itābam	itābās	itābat	itābāmus	itābātis	itābant
	future	itābō	itābis	itābit	itābimus	itābitis	itābunt
	perfect	itāvī	itāvistī	itāvit	itāvimus	itāvistis	itāvērunt, itāvēre
	pluperfect	itāveram	itāverās	itāverat	itāverāmus	itāverātis	itāverant
	future perfect	itāverō	itāveris	itāverit	itāverimus	itāveritis	itāverint
passive	present	itor	itāris, itāre	itātur	itāmur	itāminī	itantur
	imperfect	itābar	itābāris, itābāre	itābātur	itābāmur	itābāminī	itābantur
	future	itābor	itāberis, itābere	itābitur	itābimur	itābiminī	itābuntur
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	item	itēs	itet	itēmus	itētis	itent
	imperfect	itārem	itārēs	itāret	itārēmus	itārētis	itārent
	perfect	itāverim	itāverīs	itāverit	itāverīmus	itāverītis	itāverint
	pluperfect	itāvissem	itāvissēs	itāvisset	itāvissēmus	itāvissētis	itāvissent
passive	present	iter	itēris, itēre	itētur	itēmur	itēminī	itentur
	imperfect	itārer	itārēris, itārēre	itārētur	itārēmur	itārēminī	itārentur
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	itā	—	—	itāte	—
	future	—	itātō	itātō	—	itātōte	itantō
passive	present	—	itāre	—	—	itāminī	—
	future	—	itātor	itātor	—	—	itantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		itāre	itāvisse	—	itārī	—	—
participles		itāns	—	—	—	—	itandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		itandī	itandō	itandum	itandō	—	—

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈiː.toː/, [ˈiːt̪oː]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈi.to/, [ˈiːt̪o]

Verb

ītō

1. second/third-person singular future active imperative of eō

References

• “ito”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• ito in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • (ambiguous) to obstruct a road; to close a route: iter obstruere
    
  • (ambiguous) (1) to take a journey, (2) to make, lay down a road (rare): iter facere
    
  • (ambiguous) to travel together: una iter facere
    
  • (ambiguous) to begin a journey (on foot, on horseback, by land): iter ingredi (pedibus, equo, terra)
    
  • (ambiguous) to journey towards a place: iter aliquo dirigere, intendere
    
  • (ambiguous) travel by land, on foot: iter terrestre, pedestre
    
  • (ambiguous) a day's journey: iter unius diei or simply diei
    
  • (ambiguous) an impassable road: iter impeditum
    
  • (ambiguous) circumstances demand: tempus (ita) fert (not secum)
    
  • (ambiguous) this is our natural tendency, our destiny; nature compels us: ita (ea lege, ea condicione) nati sumus
    
  • (ambiguous) the facts are these; the matter stands thus: res ita est, ita (sic) se habet
    
  • (ambiguous) circumstances make this necessary; the exigencies of the case are these: res (ita) fert
    
  • (ambiguous) under such circumstances: quae cum ita sint
    
  • (ambiguous) my interests demanded it: meae rationes ita tulerunt
    
  • (ambiguous) convince yourself of this; rest assured on this point: velim tibi ita persuadeas
    
  • (ambiguous) anger is defined as a passionate desire for revenge: iracundiam sic (ita) definiunt, ut ulciscendi libidinem esse dicant or ut u. libido sit or iracundiam sic definiunt, ulc. libidinem
    
  • (ambiguous) to be so disposed: ita animo affectum esse
    
  • (ambiguous) as usually happens: ut fit, ita ut fit, ut fere fit
    
  • (ambiguous) so custom, fashion prescribes: ita fert consuetudo
    
  • (ambiguous) as you sow, so will you reap: ut sementem feceris, ita metes (proverb.) (De Or. 2. 65)
    
  • (ambiguous) to march: iter facere
    
  • (ambiguous) to traverse a route: iter conficere (B. C. 1. 70)
    
  • (ambiguous) to quicken the pace of marching: iter maturare, accelerare
    
  • (ambiguous) to march without interruption: iter continuare (B. C. 3. 11)
    
  • (ambiguous) not to interrupt the march: iter non intermittere
    
  • (ambiguous) to deviate, change the direction: iter flectere, convertere, avertere
    
  • (ambiguous) to force a way, a passage: iter tentare per vim (cf. sect. II. 3)
    
  • (ambiguous) a breach: iter ruina patefactum
    
  • (ambiguous) so to speak (used to modify a figurative expression): ut ita dicam
    
  • (ambiguous) that is exactly what I think: ita prorsus existimo
    
  • (ambiguous) it is so: ita res est
    
  • (ambiguous) the matter stands so (otherwise): res ita (aliter) se habet
    
• ito in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

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Maranao

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hitu.

Noun

ito

1. catfish

References

• A Maranao Dictionary, by Howard P. McKaughan and Batua A. Macaraya

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Rotokas

Noun

ito

1. banana

References

• Firchow, Irwin; Firchow, Jacqueline; Akoitai, David (1973) Vocabulary of Rotokas - Pidgin - English‎, Ukarumpa: Summer Institute of Linguistics, page 27

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Tagalog

Alternative forms

• 'to – contraction

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *iCu (“that”). Compare Bikol Central ito (“that”), Malagasy ito, Yami uitu).

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: i‧to
• IPA^(key): /ʔiˈto/, [ʔɪˈto]
• IPA^(key): /ʔeˈto/, [ʔeˈto] (colloquial)
• IPA^(key): /ˈto/, [ˈto] (colloquial)

Adjective

itó (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜆᜓ)

1. this (near the speaker and the listener)
2. this (near the speaker)

   Synonyms: (dialectal) ari, (dialectal) ire, (dialectal) ere

Derived terms

• dito
• ganito
• itey
• naito
• nito

 

Pronoun

itó (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜆᜓ)

1. this (near the speaker and the listener)
2. this (near the speaker)

   Synonyms: (dialectal) ari, (dialectal) ire, (dialectal) ere

See also

Tagalog demonstrative pronouns

	Direct (ang)	Indirect (ng)	Oblique (sa)	Locative (nasa)	Existential	Manner (gaya ng)
Near speaker*	ari/are, iri/ire, yari**	nire/niri, niyari**	dine/dini	nandine	ere/eri, here/heri, ayri	ganire/ganiri, gayari
Near speaker and listener	ito	nito	dito, rito	nandito, narito	heto, eto, ayto**	ganito
Near listener	iyan	niyan	diyan, riyan	nandiyan, nariyan	hayan, ayan	ganiyan/ganyan
Remote	iyon, yaon**	niyon, noon, niyaon**	doon, roon	nandoon, naroon	hayon/hayun, ayon/ayun	ganoon, garoon, gayon**
*This series, for the most part, is not used anymore by most Tagalog speakers. Instead, the pronoun in the second row are used. **These pronouns are not commonly used in casual speech but more prevalent in literature.