ise
Chapacura
Noun
ise
- water
References
- Čestmír Loukotka, Johannes Wilbert (editor), Classification of South American Indian Languages (1968, Los Angeles: Latin American Studies Center, University of California), page(s) 162
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *ice or *icce, from Proto-Uralic *iće ~ *iśe. Cognate to Finnish itse.
Pronoun
ise
- oneself; used to emphasise the person of the head word
- Ma ise olen ka insener.
- I myself am also an engineer.
- Ma ise olen ka insener.
- by -self
- Ma ise tegin.
- I did it by myself.
- Ma ise tegin.
Usage notes
Only used in the nominative. For suppletive inflected forms, see enese, enda.
Igbo
50 | ||
← 4 | 5 | 6 → |
---|---|---|
Cardinal: ise Ordinal: nke ise |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ìsé/
Numeral
ìse
- five
Irish
Etymology
Synchronically, í + -se.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɪʃə/
Pronoun
ise (disjunctive)
- emphatic form of í
- she, her, it
See also
Number | Person (and gender) | Conjunctive (emphatic) | Disjunctive (emphatic) | Possessive determiner |
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | First | mé (mise) | mo L m' before vowel sounds | |
Second | tú (tusa)1 | thú (thusa) | do L d' before vowel sounds | |
Third masculine | sé (seisean) | é (eisean) | a L | |
Third feminine | sí (sise) | í (ise) | a H | |
Third neuter | — | ea | — | |
Plural | First | muid, sinn (muidne, muide), (sinne) | ár E | |
Second | sibh (sibhse)1 | bhur E | ||
Third | siad (siadsan) | iad (iadsan) | a E |
L Triggers lenition E Triggers eclipsis H Triggers h-prothesis
1 Also used as the vocative
The reflexive is formed by adding féin to the relevant pronoun: e.g. "myself" = mé féin, "yourselves" = sibh féin.Middle English
Noun
ise (uncountable)
- Alternative form of is (“ice”)
Noun
ise (uncountable)
- Alternative form of use (“use”)
Noun
ise (plural isnes)
- Alternative form of iren (“iron”)
Etymology 4
From Old English ġesēon (“to see, perceive, experience, suffer”), from Proto-Germanic *gasehwaną, equivalent to i- + se (“to see”).
Verb
ise (third-person singular simple present isiþ, present participle iseinge, first-/third-person singular past indicative iseiȝ, past participle iseien)
- Alternative form of yseen (“to see”)
Quitemo
Noun
ise
- fire
References
- Čestmír Loukotka, Johannes Wilbert (editor), Classification of South American Indian Languages (1968, Los Angeles: Latin American Studies Center, University of California), page(s) 162
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish sisi. Cognates include Irish ise and Manx ish.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈiʃə/
Pronoun
ise
- (emphatic) she, her, it
See also
simple | emphatic | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
First person | mi | sinn | mise | sinne |
Second person | thu, tu1) | sibh | thusa, tusa1) | sibhse |
Third person m | e | iad | esan | iadsan |
Third person f | i | ise | ||
*) sibh and sibhse also act as the polite singular pronouns. **) To mark a direct object of a verbal noun, the derivatives of gam are used. 1) used when following a verb ending in -n, -s or -dh. |
Sidamo
Etymology
Related to Afar ís.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈise/
- Hyphenation: i‧se
Pronoun
ise
- she
See also
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person m | 3rd person f | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | sg. | ani | ati | isi | ise |
pl. | ninke | kiʼne | insa | ||
Genitive | sg. | ane*) | ate*) | isi*) | ise*) |
pl. | ninke*) | kiʼne*) | insa*) | ||
Accusative | sg. | ane*) | ate*) | iso*) | ise*) |
pl. | ninke*) | kiʼne*) | insa*) | ||
*) Stressed on the final vowel. |
References
- Kazuhiro Kawachi (2007) A grammar of Sidaama (Sidamo), a Cushitic language of Ethiopia, page 70
Tumbuka
Pronoun
ise
- we (first-person plural personal pronoun)
See also
singular | plural or formal | |
---|---|---|
1st person | ine | ise |
2nd person | iwe | imwe |
3rd person | iye | iwo |
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish ایسه (ise), from Proto-Turkic *er-ser (“if”), equivalent to inflection with -se (“conditional mood marker”). Generally viewed as the conditional mood of the defective verb imek.
Conjunction
ise
- if
- Bu iş böyle ise yapacak bir şey kalmadı. (= Bu iş böyleyse yapacak bir şey kalmadı.)
- If this affair is as so, there is nothing that can be done.
- Bu iş böyle ise yapacak bir şey kalmadı. (= Bu iş böyleyse yapacak bir şey kalmadı.)
- whereas, while
Preposition
ise
- regarding
Noun
ise
- dative singular of is