invito
Asturian
Verb
invito
- first-person singular present indicative of invitar
Catalan
Verb
invito
- first-person singular present indicative form of invitar
Esperanto
Etymology
From inviti + -o.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
- IPA(key): [inˈvito]
- Rhymes: -ito
- Hyphenation: in‧vi‧to
Noun
invito (accusative singular inviton, plural invitoj, accusative plural invitojn)
- invitation
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /inˈvi.to/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ito
- Hyphenation: in‧vì‧to
Noun
invito m (plural inviti)
- invitation
- request, call
- (engineering) bevelled or chamfered hole
Synonyms
- richiesta
Related terms
- invitare
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
invito
- first-person singular present indicative of invitare
Anagrams
- vitino
Latin
Etymology
Uncertain:
- Some connect it with invocō, as if some kind of frequentative form;
- Some refer it to *weyh₁-.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /inˈu̯iː.toː/, [ɪnˈu̯iːt̪oː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /inˈvi.to/, [iɱˈviːt̪o]
Verb
invītō (present infinitive invītāre, perfect active invītāvī, supine invītātum); first conjugation
- I invite, summon
- Synonyms: prōvocō, advocō, ēvocō, invocō, cito, arcesso, excio, accio
- Saepe amīcōs bonōs invītō ― I often invite good friends
- I challenge
Conjugation
Conjugation of invītō (first conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | invītō | invītās | invītat | invītāmus | invītātis | invītant |
imperfect | invītābam | invītābās | invītābat | invītābāmus | invītābātis | invītābant | |
future | invītābō | invītābis | invītābit | invītābimus | invītābitis | invītābunt | |
perfect | invītāvī | invītāvistī | invītāvit | invītāvimus | invītāvistis | invītāvērunt, invītāvēre | |
pluperfect | invītāveram | invītāverās | invītāverat | invītāverāmus | invītāverātis | invītāverant | |
future perfect | invītāverō | invītāveris | invītāverit | invītāverimus | invītāveritis | invītāverint | |
sigmatic future1 | invītāssō | invītāssis | invītāssit | invītāssimus | invītāssitis | invītāssint | |
passive | present | invītor | invītāris, invītāre | invītātur | invītāmur | invītāminī | invītantur |
imperfect | invītābar | invītābāris, invītābāre | invītābātur | invītābāmur | invītābāminī | invītābantur | |
future | invītābor | invītāberis, invītābere | invītābitur | invītābimur | invītābiminī | invītābuntur | |
perfect | invītātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | invītātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | invītātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | invītem | invītēs | invītet | invītēmus | invītētis | invītent |
imperfect | invītārem | invītārēs | invītāret | invītārēmus | invītārētis | invītārent | |
perfect | invītāverim | invītāverīs | invītāverit | invītāverīmus | invītāverītis | invītāverint | |
pluperfect | invītāvissem | invītāvissēs | invītāvisset | invītāvissēmus | invītāvissētis | invītāvissent | |
sigmatic aorist1 | invītāssim | invītāssīs | invītāssīt | invītāssīmus | invītāssītis | invītāssint | |
passive | present | invīter | invītēris, invītēre | invītētur | invītēmur | invītēminī | invītentur |
imperfect | invītārer | invītārēris, invītārēre | invītārētur | invītārēmur | invītārēminī | invītārentur | |
perfect | invītātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | invītātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | invītā | — | — | invītāte | — |
future | — | invītātō | invītātō | — | invītātōte | invītantō | |
passive | present | — | invītāre | — | — | invītāminī | — |
future | — | invītātor | invītātor | — | — | invītantor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | invītāre | invītāvisse | invītātūrum esse | invītārī | invītātum esse | invītātum īrī | |
participles | invītāns | — | invītātūrus | — | invītātus | invītandus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
invītandī | invītandō | invītandum | invītandō | invītātum | invītātū |
1At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
Derived terms
- invītātiō
Descendants
- Eastern Romance:
- Romanian: învita
- Catalan: envidar
- Italian: invitare
- Old French: envier
- → Middle English: envien
- Old Portuguese:
- Portuguese: envidar
- Old Spanish:
- Spanish: envidar
- Rhaeto-Romance:
- Friulian: invidâ
- Romansch: envidar, anvidar, invidar, invider
- Sicilian: mmitari
- Venetian: invidar, invitar
- → Albanian: ftoj
- → Catalan: invitar
- → Danish: invitere
- → Galician: invitar
- → Middle French: inviter
- French: inviter
- → Dutch: inviteren
- → Luxembourgish: invitéieren
- → Romanian: invita
- → English: invite
- → Scots: inveet
- French: inviter
- → Norwegian: invitere, invitera
- → Portuguese: invitar
- → Spanish: invitar
- → Swedish: invitera
- ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *convītō (see there for further descendants)
References
- “invito”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “invito”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- invito in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to invite some one to dinner: aliquem vocare, invitare ad cenam
- to invite some one to one's house: invitare aliquem tecto ac domo or domum suam (Liv. 3. 14. 5)
- to invite some one to dinner: aliquem vocare, invitare ad cenam
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /imˈbito/ [ĩmˈbi.t̪o]
- Rhymes: -ito
- Syllabification: in‧vi‧to
Adjective
invito (feminine invita, masculine plural invitos, feminine plural invitas)
- (obsolete) invictus
- Synonym: invicto
Verb
invito
- first-person singular present indicative of invitar
Further reading
- “invito”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014