intercaler
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin intercalō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.le/
Audio (file)
Verb
intercaler
- to intercalate (add an extra day)
- to insert
- (rugby) to join in a ruck
Conjugation
Conjugation of intercaler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | intercaler | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | intercalant /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.lɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | intercalé /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.le/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | intercale /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.kal/ | intercales /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.kal/ | intercale /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.kal/ | intercalons /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.lɔ̃/ | intercalez /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.le/ | intercalent /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.kal/ |
| imperfect | intercalais /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.lɛ/ | intercalais /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.lɛ/ | intercalait /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.lɛ/ | intercalions /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.ljɔ̃/ | intercaliez /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.lje/ | intercalaient /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.lɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | intercalai /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.le/ | intercalas /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.la/ | intercala /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.la/ | intercalâmes /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.lam/ | intercalâtes /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.lat/ | intercalèrent /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.lɛʁ/ | |
| future | intercalerai /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.kal.ʁe/ | intercaleras /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.kal.ʁa/ | intercalera /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.kal.ʁa/ | intercalerons /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.kal.ʁɔ̃/ | intercalerez /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.kal.ʁe/ | intercaleront /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.kal.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | intercalerais /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.kal.ʁɛ/ | intercalerais /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.kal.ʁɛ/ | intercalerait /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.kal.ʁɛ/ | intercalerions /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ | intercaleriez /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.lə.ʁje/ | intercaleraient /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.kal.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | intercale /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.kal/ | intercales /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.kal/ | intercale /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.kal/ | intercalions /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.ljɔ̃/ | intercaliez /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.lje/ | intercalent /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.kal/ |
| imperfect2 | intercalasse /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.las/ | intercalasses /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.las/ | intercalât /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.la/ | intercalassions /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.la.sjɔ̃/ | intercalassiez /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.la.sje/ | intercalassent /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.las/ | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | intercale /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.kal/ | — | intercalons /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.lɔ̃/ | intercalez /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ka.le/ | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms
- intercalaire
- intercalation
Further reading
- “intercaler”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Verb
intercaler
- first-person singular present passive subjunctive of intercalō