interagir
French
Etymology
From inter- + agir.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒiʁ/, /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒiʁ/
Audio (file)
Verb
interagir (avec) (transitive)
- (intransitive, with avec) to interact (with)
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of interagir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | interagir | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | interagissant /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sɑ̃/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | interagi /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | interagis /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi/ | interagis /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi/ | interagit /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi/ | interagissons /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sɔ̃/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sɔ̃/ | interagissez /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.se/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.se/ | interagissent /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒis/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒis/ |
| imperfect | interagissais /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sɛ/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sɛ/ | interagissais /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sɛ/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sɛ/ | interagissait /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sɛ/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sɛ/ | interagissions /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sjɔ̃/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sjɔ̃/ | interagissiez /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sje/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sje/ | interagissaient /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sɛ/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | interagis /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi/ | interagis /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi/ | interagit /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi/ | interagîmes /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒim/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒim/ | interagîtes /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒit/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒit/ | interagirent /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒiʁ/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒiʁ/ | |
| future | interagirai /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁe/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁe/ | interagiras /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁa/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁa/ | interagira /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁa/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁa/ | interagirons /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɔ̃/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɔ̃/ | interagirez /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁe/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁe/ | interagiront /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɔ̃/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | interagirais /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɛ/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɛ/ | interagirais /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɛ/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɛ/ | interagirait /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɛ/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɛ/ | interagirions /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁjɔ̃/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁjɔ̃/ | interagiriez /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁje/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁje/ | interagiraient /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɛ/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | interagisse /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒis/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒis/ | interagisses /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒis/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒis/ | interagisse /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒis/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒis/ | interagissions /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sjɔ̃/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sjɔ̃/ | interagissiez /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sje/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sje/ | interagissent /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒis/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒis/ |
| imperfect2 | interagisse /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒis/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒis/ | interagisses /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒis/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒis/ | interagît /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi/ | interagissions /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sjɔ̃/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sjɔ̃/ | interagissiez /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sje/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sje/ | interagissent /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒis/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒis/ | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | interagis /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi/ | — | interagissons /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sɔ̃/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sɔ̃/ | interagissez /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.se/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.se/ | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “interagir”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ĩ.te.ɾaˈʒi(ʁ)/ [ĩ.te.ɾaˈʒi(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ĩ.te.ɾaˈʒi(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ĩ.te.ɾaˈʒi(ʁ)/ [ĩ.te.ɾaˈʒi(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ĩ.te.ɾaˈʒi(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ĩ.tɛ.ɾɐˈʒiɾ/
Verb
interagir (first-person singular present interajo, first-person singular preterite interagi, past participle interagido)
- (transitive) to interact
Conjugation
Conjugation of interagir (g-j alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | interagir | |||||
| Personal | interagir | interagires | interagir | interagirmos | interagirdes | interagirem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| interagindo | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | interagido | interagidos | ||||
| Feminine | interagida | interagidas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | interajo | interages | interage | interagimos | interagis | interagem |
| Imperfect | interagia | interagias | interagia | interagíamos | interagíeis | interagiam |
| Preterite | interagi | interagiste | interagiu | interagimos | interagistes | interagiram |
| Pluperfect | interagira | interagiras | interagira | interagíramos | interagíreis | interagiram |
| Future | interagirei | interagirás | interagirá | interagiremos | interagireis | interagirão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| interagiria | interagirias | interagiria | interagiríamos | interagiríeis | interagiriam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | interaja | interajas | interaja | interajamos | interajais | interajam |
| Imperfect | interagisse | interagisses | interagisse | interagíssemos | interagísseis | interagissem |
| Future | interagir | interagires | interagir | interagirmos | interagirdes | interagirem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | interage | interaja | interajamos | interagi | interajam | |
| Negative (não) | não interajas | não interaja | não interajamos | não interajais | não interajam | |
Related terms
- interação