insulto

insulto

See also: insultó and insultò

Asturian

Verb

insulto

1. first-person singular present indicative of insultar

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Bikol Central

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish insulto.

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: in‧sul‧to
• IPA^(key): /ʔinˈsulto/

Noun

insulto

1. insult

   Synonym: tuya

Derived terms

• insultohon
• mag-insulto

 

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Catalan

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Valencian) IPA^(key): /inˈsul.to/
• (Central) IPA^(key): /inˈsul.tu/

Verb

insulto

1. first-person singular present indicative form of insultar

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Cebuano

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish insulto.

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: in‧sul‧to
• IPA^(key): /ʔinˈsulto/, [ʔɪn̪ˈs̪ul̪.t̪ʊ]

Noun

insulto

1. insult

Verb

insulto

1. to insult

Conjugation

Conjugation for insulto (mang-)

Affix		Root word				Trigger
mang-		insulto			actor
Aspect						Imperative
Infinitive		Past/present inchoative		Future/habitual inchoative
manginsulto		nanginsulto		manginsulto		panginsulto

Conjugation for insulto (-on)

Affix		Root word				Trigger
-on		insulto			object
Aspect						Imperative
Infinitive		Past/present inchoative		Future/habitual inchoative
insultohon		giinsulto		insultohon		insultoha

Conjugation for insulto (-an)

Affix		Root word				Trigger
-an		insulto			object
Aspect						Imperative
Infinitive		Past/present inchoative		Future/habitual inchoative
insultohan		giinsultohan		insultohan		insultohi

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Esperanto

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /inˈsulto/

• Audio

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ulto

Noun

insulto (accusative singular insulton, plural insultoj, accusative plural insultojn)

1. insult, affront

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Galician

Etymology

Attested since the 15th century. Borrowed from Latin īnsultus

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [inˈsultʊ]

Noun

insulto m (plural insultos)

1. insult, abuse; affront
   • 1441, X. Ferro Couselo (ed.), A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI. Vigo: Galaxia, page 272:

     que desta dita çibdade avían partido Pero Dias de Cadorna e Martín Sánches, abade da Triindade da dita çibdade, con çerta gente de cavalo e de pe, pera Milmanda, sobre rasón de çerto insulto que ena dita villa de Millmanda avían feyto Martín de Castro, con peça de gente do señorío de Purtogal

     that from this city [Ourense] had departed Pedro Diaz de Cadorna and Martín Sánchez, abbot of the Trinity of said city, with some mounted and unmounted people, to Milmanda, because of a certain insult that in said town of Milmanda had done Martín de Castro with a group of people of the realm of Portugal

   Synonym: deosto

Derived terms

• insultar

References

• “insulto” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
• “insulto” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
• “insulto” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.

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Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /inˈsul.to/
• Rhymes: -ulto
• Hyphenation: in‧sùl‧to

Etymology 1

From Latin īnsultus.

Noun

insulto m (plural insulti)

1. insult, abuse, slur
2. (pathology) insult

Related terms

• insultare
• insultatore

 

Verb

insulto

1. first-person singular present indicative of insultare

Further reading

• insulto in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

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Latin

Etymology

Frequentative verb of īnsiliō. Derived from in- +‎ saliō

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /inˈsul.toː/, [ĩːˈs̠ʊɫ̪t̪oː]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /inˈsul.to/, [inˈsul̪t̪o]

Verb

īnsultō (present infinitive īnsultāre, perfect active īnsultāvī, supine īnsultātum); first conjugation

1. I spring, leap or jump at or upon

   Synonyms: saliō, trānsiliō, prōsiliō, assiliō, exsultō

2. I revile, abuse, taunt or insult

   Synonyms: maledīcō, exsecror, obloquor, compellō, pulsō, invehō, intrahō, incessō

   Antonym: benedīcō

Conjugation

Conjugation of īnsultō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	īnsultō	īnsultās	īnsultat	īnsultāmus	īnsultātis	īnsultant
	imperfect	īnsultābam	īnsultābās	īnsultābat	īnsultābāmus	īnsultābātis	īnsultābant
	future	īnsultābō	īnsultābis	īnsultābit	īnsultābimus	īnsultābitis	īnsultābunt
	perfect	īnsultāvī	īnsultāvistī	īnsultāvit	īnsultāvimus	īnsultāvistis	īnsultāvērunt, īnsultāvēre
	pluperfect	īnsultāveram	īnsultāverās	īnsultāverat	īnsultāverāmus	īnsultāverātis	īnsultāverant
	future perfect	īnsultāverō	īnsultāveris	īnsultāverit	īnsultāverimus	īnsultāveritis	īnsultāverint
passive	present	īnsultor	īnsultāris, īnsultāre	īnsultātur	īnsultāmur	īnsultāminī	īnsultantur
	imperfect	īnsultābar	īnsultābāris, īnsultābāre	īnsultābātur	īnsultābāmur	īnsultābāminī	īnsultābantur
	future	īnsultābor	īnsultāberis, īnsultābere	īnsultābitur	īnsultābimur	īnsultābiminī	īnsultābuntur
	perfect	īnsultātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	īnsultātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	īnsultātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	īnsultem	īnsultēs	īnsultet	īnsultēmus	īnsultētis	īnsultent
	imperfect	īnsultārem	īnsultārēs	īnsultāret	īnsultārēmus	īnsultārētis	īnsultārent
	perfect	īnsultāverim	īnsultāverīs	īnsultāverit	īnsultāverīmus	īnsultāverītis	īnsultāverint
	pluperfect	īnsultāvissem	īnsultāvissēs	īnsultāvisset	īnsultāvissēmus	īnsultāvissētis	īnsultāvissent
passive	present	īnsulter	īnsultēris, īnsultēre	īnsultētur	īnsultēmur	īnsultēminī	īnsultentur
	imperfect	īnsultārer	īnsultārēris, īnsultārēre	īnsultārētur	īnsultārēmur	īnsultārēminī	īnsultārentur
	perfect	īnsultātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	īnsultātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	īnsultā	—	—	īnsultāte	—
	future	—	īnsultātō	īnsultātō	—	īnsultātōte	īnsultantō
passive	present	—	īnsultāre	—	—	īnsultāminī	—
	future	—	īnsultātor	īnsultātor	—	—	īnsultantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		īnsultāre	īnsultāvisse	īnsultātūrum esse	īnsultārī	īnsultātum esse	īnsultātum īrī
participles		īnsultāns	—	īnsultātūrus	—	īnsultātus	īnsultandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		īnsultandī	īnsultandō	īnsultandum	īnsultandō	īnsultātum	īnsultātū

Derived terms

• īnsultābundus
• īnsultātus

 

Descendants

• Asturian: insultar
• Catalan: insultar
• English: insult
• French: insulter
  • Romanian: insulta
• Friulian: insultâ
• Galician: insultar
• Italian: insultare
• Occitan: insultar
• Piedmontese: insulté
• Portuguese: insultar
• Sicilian: nzurtari
• Spanish: insultar

References

• “insulto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “insulto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• insulto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

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Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ĩˈsuw.tu/ [ĩˈsuʊ̯.tu]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ĩˈsuw.tu/ [ĩˈsuʊ̯.tu]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ĩˈsuw.to/ [ĩˈsuʊ̯.to]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ĩˈsul.tu/ [ĩˈsuɫ.tu]

• Rhymes: (Portugal) -ultu, (Brazil) -uwtu
• Hyphenation: in‧sul‧to

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin īnsultus.

Noun

insulto m (plural insultos)

1. insult (action or speech deliberately intended to be rude)

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:insulto

Antonyms

• See Thesaurus:insulto

Related terms

• insultado
• insultador
• insultante
• insultar
• insultuoso

 

Verb

insulto

1. first-person singular present indicative of insultar

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Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /inˈsulto/ [ĩnˈsul̪.t̪o]
• Rhymes: -ulto
• Syllabification: in‧sul‧to

Etymology 1

From Latin īnsultus.

Noun

insulto m (plural insultos)

1. insult

Related terms

• insultar

Descendants

• → Bikol Central: insulto
• → Cebuano: insulto
• → Tagalog: insulto

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

insulto

1. first-person singular present indicative of insultar

Further reading

• “insulto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

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Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish insulto.

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: in‧sul‧to
• IPA^(key): /ʔinˈsulto/, [ʔɪnˈsul.to]

Noun

insulto (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜎ᜔ᜆᜓ)

1. insult

   Synonyms: lait, upasala, alipusta, paglait, pag-alipusta, pag-upasala, paghamak, wika

Derived terms

• insultuhin
• mag-insulto
• mag-insultuhan
• mainsulto
• mainsultuhan
• makapang-insulto
• mang-insulto
• mapang-insulto
• nakakainsulto
• pang-iinsulto
• uminsulto