instrui
See also: instruí
Esperanto
Etymology
From Latin īnstruō. Cognate of English instruct.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [insˈtrui]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -ui
- Hyphenation: ins‧tru‧i
Verb
instrui (present instruas, past instruis, future instruos, conditional instruus, volitive instruu)
- (transitive) to inform, instruct, teach, train
- 1907, L. L. Zamenhof, El la Biblio, PSALMO XXVII., Project Gutenberg transcription
- Instruu al mi, Dio, Vian vojon kaj konduku min sur ĝusta irejo, spite miajn malamikojn.
- Teach me thy way, O Lord, and lead me in a plain path, because of mine enemies.
- 1907, L. L. Zamenhof, El la Biblio, PSALMO XXVII., Project Gutenberg transcription
Conjugation
Conjugation of instrui
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Derived terms
- instruado (“education”)
- instrua (“instructional”)
- instruanto (“teacher”)
- instruejo (“school”)
- instruiĝi (“to become educated”)
- instruisto (“instructor”)
- instruita (“erudite”)
- instruiteco (“knowledge”)
- instruitulo (“scholar”)
- meminstruito (“autodidact”)
- moralinstruo (“moral”)
- priinstrua (“didactic”)
- rekrutinstruisto (“drill sargeant”)
Latin
Verb
īnstruī
- present passive infinitive of īnstruō
References
- instrui in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Portuguese
Verb
instrui
- inflection of instruir:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Romanian
Etymology
From French instruire, from Latin instruere.
Verb
a instrui (third-person singular present instruiește, past participle instruit) 4th conj.
- to instruct
Conjugation
conjugation of instrui (fourth conjugation, -esc- infix)
infinitive | a instrui | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | instruind | ||||||
past participle | instruit | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | instruiesc | instruiești | instruiește | instruim | instruiți | instruiesc | |
imperfect | instruiam | instruiai | instruia | instruiam | instruiați | instruiau | |
simple perfect | instruii | instruiși | instrui | instruirăm | instruirăți | instruiră | |
pluperfect | instruisem | instruiseși | instruise | instruiserăm | instruiserăți | instruiseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să instruiesc | să instruiești | să instruiască | să instruim | să instruiți | să instruiască | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | instruiește | instruiți | |||||
negative | nu instrui | nu instruiți |