instinguo
Latin
Etymology
(Classical) IPA(key): /inˈstin.ɡʷo/, [ĩːˈs̠t̪ɪŋɡʷɔ]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /inˈstin.ɡwo/, [inˈst̪iŋɡwɔ]
Verb
instinguō (present infinitive instinguere, perfect active instinxī, supine instinctum); third conjugation
- I excite, arouse, instigate, stimulate, enflame
Conjugation
| Conjugation of instinguō (third conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | instinguō | instinguis | instinguit | instinguimus | instinguitis | instinguunt |
| imperfect | instinguēbam | instinguēbās | instinguēbat | instinguēbāmus | instinguēbātis | instinguēbant | |
| future | instinguam | instinguēs | instinguet | instinguēmus | instinguētis | instinguent | |
| perfect | instinxī | instinxistī | instinxit | instinximus | instinxistis | instinxērunt, instinxēre | |
| pluperfect | instinxeram | instinxerās | instinxerat | instinxerāmus | instinxerātis | instinxerant | |
| future perfect | instinxerō | instinxeris | instinxerit | instinxerimus | instinxeritis | instinxerint | |
| passive | present | instinguor | instingueris, instinguere | instinguitur | instinguimur | instinguiminī | instinguuntur |
| imperfect | instinguēbar | instinguēbāris, instinguēbāre | instinguēbātur | instinguēbāmur | instinguēbāminī | instinguēbantur | |
| future | instinguar | instinguēris, instinguēre | instinguētur | instinguēmur | instinguēminī | instinguentur | |
| perfect | instinctus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | instinctus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | instinctus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | instinguam | instinguās | instinguat | instinguāmus | instinguātis | instinguant |
| imperfect | instinguerem | instinguerēs | instingueret | instinguerēmus | instinguerētis | instinguerent | |
| perfect | instinxerim | instinxerīs | instinxerit | instinxerīmus | instinxerītis | instinxerint | |
| pluperfect | instinxissem | instinxissēs | instinxisset | instinxissēmus | instinxissētis | instinxissent | |
| passive | present | instinguar | instinguāris, instinguāre | instinguātur | instinguāmur | instinguāminī | instinguantur |
| imperfect | instinguerer | instinguerēris, instinguerēre | instinguerētur | instinguerēmur | instinguerēminī | instinguerentur | |
| perfect | instinctus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | instinctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | instingue | — | — | instinguite | — |
| future | — | instinguitō | instinguitō | — | instinguitōte | instinguuntō | |
| passive | present | — | instinguere | — | — | instinguiminī | — |
| future | — | instinguitor | instinguitor | — | — | instinguuntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | instinguere | instinxisse | instinctūrum esse | instinguī | instinctum esse | instinctum īrī | |
| participles | instinguēns | — | instinctūrus | — | instinctus | instinguendus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| instinguendī | instinguendō | instinguendum | instinguendō | instinctum | instinctū | ||
Synonyms
- cieo, perpello, molior, instigo, excito
Antonyms
- sopio, sedo, sileo, taceo, coerceo, restinguo
References
- Enrico Olivetti. Online Latin Dictionary