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单词 inkhorn term
释义

inkhorn term

English

Etymology

From inkhorn + term.

Noun

inkhorn term (plural inkhorn terms)

  1. An obscure, affectedly or ostentatiously learned or erudite borrowing from another language, especially from Latin or Greek.
    • 1553, Thomas Wilson, The Arte of Rhetorique, London, Book 3, p. 86b,
      I knowe them that thynke Rhetorique, to stande wholy vpon darke woordes, and he that can catche an ynke horne terme by the taile, hym thei compt to bee a fine Englishe man, and a good Rhetorician.
    • 1958, Harold Whitehall, Introduction to Webster’s New World Dictionary of the American Language, in Leonard F. Dean and Kenneth G. Wilson (editors), Essays on Language and Usage, New York: Oxford University Press, Second edition, 1963, p. 4,
      Constant reading of Greek and Latin bred a race of Holofernes pedants who preferred the Latin or Greek term to the English term. Their principle in writing was to use Latino-Greek polysyllabics in a Latino-English syntax. Their strange vocabulary—studded with what some critics call “inkhorn” terms—eventually affected English so powerfully that no non-Latinate Englishman could ever hope to read many works in his own language unless he was provided with explanations of elements unfamiliar to him.

Synonyms

  • inkhorn word
  • inkhornish
  • inkhornism
  • inkhornize

See also

  • dormitive principle
  • Graecism
  • sesquipedalianism
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