iniurior
Latin
Alternative forms
- injūrior
Alternative forms
- iniūriō (active)
Etymology
From iniūria (“injustice; wrong; offense”) + -ō.
Verb
iniūrior (present infinitive iniūriārī, perfect active iniūriātus sum); first conjugation, deponent (Late Latin)
- (Late Latin) I injure, do injury.
- (Late Latin) I wrong, do wrong.
Inflection
| Conjugation of iniurior (first conjugation, deponent) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | iniūrior | iniūriāris, iniūriāre | iniūriātur | iniūriāmur | iniūriāminī | iniūriantur |
| imperfect | iniūriābar | iniūriābāris, iniūriābāre | iniūriābātur | iniūriābāmur | iniūriābāminī | iniūriābantur | |
| future | iniūriābor | iniūriāberis, iniūriābere | iniūriābitur | iniūriābimur | iniūriābiminī | iniūriābuntur | |
| perfect | iniūriātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | iniūriātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | iniūriātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | iniūrier | iniūriēris, iniūriēre | iniūriētur | iniūriēmur | iniūriēminī | iniūrientur |
| imperfect | iniūriārer | iniūriārēris, iniūriārēre | iniūriārētur | iniūriārēmur | iniūriārēminī | iniūriārentur | |
| perfect | iniūriātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | iniūriātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | iniūriāre | — | — | iniūriāminī | — |
| future | — | iniūriātor | iniūriātor | — | — | iniūriantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | iniūriārī | iniūriātus esse | iniūriātūrus esse | — | — | — | |
| participles | iniūriāns | iniūriātus | iniūriātūrus | — | — | iniūriandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| iniūriārī | iniūriandī | iniūriandō | iniūriandum | iniūriātum | iniūriātū | ||
Derived terms
- iniūriāre
Descendants
- English: injure (borrowed)
- French: injurier (borrowed)
- Italian: ingiuriare (borrowed)
- Portuguese: injuriar (borrowed)
- Romanian: înjura
- Spanish: injuriar (borrowed)
Further reading
- injurio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette