请输入您要查询的单词：

　

单词 ini
释义

ini

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ini"

Azerbaijani

Etymology

From Common Turkic *ini (“younger brother”).

Noun

ini (definite accusative inini, plural inilər)

  1. (Balakan, Qakh, Sheki, Zaqatala) husband's brother
    Synonym: qayın

Declension

    Declension of ini
singularplural
nominativeini
inilər
definite accusativeinini
iniləri
dativeiniyə
inilərə
locativeinidə
inilərdə
ablativeinidən
inilərdən
definite genitiveininin
inilərin
    Possessive forms of ini
nominative
singularplural
mənim (“my”)iniminilərim
sənin (“your”)inininilərin
onun (“his/her/its”)inisiiniləri
bizim (“our”)inimizinilərimiz
sizin (“your”)ininiziniləriniz
onların (“their”)inisi or iniləriiniləri
accusative
singularplural
mənim (“my”)inimiinilərimi
sənin (“your”)ininiinilərini
onun (“his/her/its”)inisiniinilərini
bizim (“our”)inimiziinilərimizi
sizin (“your”)ininiziinilərinizi
onların (“their”)inisini or iniləriniinilərini
dative
singularplural
mənim (“my”)iniməinilərimə
sənin (“your”)ininəinilərinə
onun (“his/her/its”)inisinəinilərinə
bizim (“our”)inimizəinilərimizə
sizin (“your”)ininizəinilərinizə
onların (“their”)inisinə or inilərinəinilərinə
locative
singularplural
mənim (“my”)inimdəinilərimdə
sənin (“your”)inindəinilərində
onun (“his/her/its”)inisindəinilərində
bizim (“our”)inimizdəinilərimizdə
sizin (“your”)ininizdəinilərinizdə
onların (“their”)inisində or inilərindəinilərində
ablative
singularplural
mənim (“my”)inimdəninilərimdən
sənin (“your”)inindəninilərindən
onun (“his/her/its”)inisindəninilərindən
bizim (“our”)inimizdəninilərimizdən
sizin (“your”)ininizdəninilərinizdən
onların (“their”)inisindən or inilərindəninilərindən
genitive
singularplural
mənim (“my”)inimininilərimin
sənin (“your”)ininininilərinin
onun (“his/her/its”)inisinininilərinin
bizim (“our”)inimizininilərimizin
sizin (“your”)ininizininilərinizin
onların (“their”)inisinin or inilərinininilərinin

Further reading

  • “ini” in Obastan.com.

Bikol Central

Alternative forms

  • ni

Etymology

from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: i‧ni
  • IPA(key): /ʔiˈni/

Determiner

ini

  1. this
  2. these

Derived terms

  • kaini

See also

  • idto
  • ito
  • iyan

Gavião do Jiparaná

Noun

ini

  1. hammock

References

  • 1984, Denny Moore, Syntax of the Language of the Gavião Indians of Rondônia, Brazil, page 25.

Ghotuo

Noun

īní or ínī

  1. elephant

References

  • The Phonological Representation of Suprasegmentals →ISBN, Koen Bogers, Harry van der Hulst, Maarten Mous (editors), 1986

Greenlandic

Etymology

From Proto-Inuit *ǝnǝ (“place, room, house”), from Proto-Eskimo *ǝnǝ (“dwelling place, house”).

Noun

ini (plural init)

  1. room
  2. nest

Declension

Declension of ini
singularplural
absolutiveiniinit
ergativeinipinit
allativeinimutininut
ablativeinimitininiit
prosecutiveinikkutininiit
locativeinimiinini
instrumentalinimikininik
equativeinitutinitut

Hiligaynon

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.

Pronoun

ini

  1. this

See also

Hiligaynon demonstratives
CaseAbsoluteErgativeObliqueLocativeExistential
Proximal (nearest speaker)inisinidiriari/yari
Medial (near addressee)inasinadiraara/yara
Distal (far from speaker)adtosadtodidtoadto/yadto

Iban

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /iniəʔ/
  • Hyphenation: i‧ni
  • Rhymes: -ni

Noun

ini

  1. grandmother

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay ini, from Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.

Adverb

ini

  1. only, just
    • 1999, Potret, Kentut Siapa?, Aquarius Musikindo:
      Alami ini dan pasti pernah
      It's only natural and everyone has done it before

Determiner

ini

  1. this (the (thing) here)
  2. this (known (thing) just mentioned)
  3. this (known (thing) about to be mentioned)
  4. this (known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience)

Pronoun

ini

  1. this (The thing, item, etc. being indicated)

Usage notes

  • kini (“now”)
  • sini (“here”)
  • yang ini (“this one”)

Kapampangan

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni (compare Indonesian ini).

Pronoun

ini

  1. this (the thing, item, etc. being pointed)

Kikuyu

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ìnì(ꜜ)/
  • (Kiambu) Yukawa (1981, 1985) classifies this term into a group including ngo, iburi, mũgeni, mũndũ, inooro, rũnyarĩrĩ, mwandĩko, and so on.[1][2]

Noun

ini class 5 (plural mani)

  1. liver

References

  1. Yukawa, Yasutoshi (1981). "A Tentative Tonal Analysis of Kikuyu Nouns: A Study of Limuru Dialect." In Journal of Asian and African Studies, No. 22, 75–123.
  2. Yukawa, Yasutoshi (1985). "A Second Tentative Tonal Analysis of Kikuyu Nouns." In Journal of Asian and African Studies, No. 29, 190–231.
  • Muiru, David N. (2007). Wĩrute Gĩgĩkũyũ: Marĩtwa Ma Gĩgĩkũyũ Mataũrĩtwo Na Gĩthũngũ, pp. 11, 34.

Kou

Noun

ini

  1. (Asas) louse

Further reading

  • Johannes A. Z'Graggen, The Madang-Adelbert Range Sub-Phylum (1975), page 602

Latin

Verb

inī

  1. second-person singular active imperative of ineō

Malay

Alternative forms

  • ni
  • اين‎
  • ني‎

Etymology

First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. From Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ini/
  • Rhymes: -ini, -ni, -i

Determiner

ini

  1. this (the (thing) here)
  2. this (known (thing) just mentioned)
  3. this (known (thing) about to be mentioned)
  4. this (known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience)

Pronoun

ini (Jawi spelling اين‎)

  1. this (The thing, item, etc. being indicated)

Usage notes

  • kini (“now”)
  • sini (“here”)
  • yang ini (“this one”)

Pitjantjatjara

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɪnɪ]

Noun

ini

  1. name
  2. word (especially a word written down)

Derived terms

  • inini (“to name”)
  • initjara (“big shot; VIP”)
  • iniwati (“namesake”)
  • ini tjitjitja (“childhood (Aboriginal) name”)

Salar

Etymology

Cognate with Turkmen ini.

Pronunciation

  • (Jiezi, Gaizi, Chahandusi, Hanbahe, Baizhuang, Muchang, Shuzi, Jishi, Tapo, Mengda, Qingshui, Xunhua, Gandu, Ashnu, Hualong, Qinghai, Ili, Samuyuzi, Yining, Xinjiang) IPA(key): [ini]
  • (Jiezi, Gaizi, Chahandusi, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): [ine]
  • (Chahandusi, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): [inɨ]

Noun

ini

  1. younger brother

References

  • 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2014), “ini”, in 撒拉语366条会话读本 [Salar 366 Conversation Reader], 1st edition, 社会科学文献出版社 (Social Science Literature Press), →ISBN, page 109
  • 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016), “ini, ini, ini, ini”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page 272
  • 林 (Lin), 莲云 (Lianyun) (1985), “ini”, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar], Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, OCLC 17467570, page 3
  • Ma, Chengjun; Han, Lianye; Ma, Weisheng (December 2010), “ini”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary], 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 139
  • Tenishev, Edhem (1976), “ini, iny, ine”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 338
  • Yakup, Abdurishid (2002), “ini”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon, Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 119

Serbo-Croatian

Adjective

ini

  1. inflection of in:
    1. masculine nominative/vocative plural
    2. definite masculine nominative/vocative singular
    3. definite inanimate masculine accusative singular

Sranan Tongo

Etymology

From English in.

Preposition

ini

  1. in

Adverb

ini

  1. inside

Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya)(file)

Noun

ini (ma class, plural maini)

  1. liver (organ of the body)
  2. heart (seat of the emotions and feelings)

Tausug

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni.

Pronoun

ini

  1. this

Turkish

Noun

ini

  1. accusative singular of in
  2. third-person singular simple present possessive of in

Uneapa

Etymology

From Proto-Oceanic *(i-)ni (“this”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ini/

Pronoun

ini

  1. that

Further reading

  • Terry Crowley et al, The Oceanic Languages (2013), page 364
  • Johnston, R.L. 1982. "Proto-Kimbe and the New Guinea Oceanic hypothesis". In Halim, A., Carrington, L. and Wurm, S.A. editors. Papers from the Third International Conference on Austronesian Linguistics, Vol. 1: Currents in Oceanic, 59-95.

Volapük

Preposition

ini

  1. into

Waray-Waray

Pronoun

iní

  1. this

West Makian

Etymology

Possibly related to the stem found in Ternate ngoni.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈi.n̪i/

Pronoun

ini (possessive prefix fi)

  1. second-person plural pronoun, you all

See also

West Makian personal pronouns
independentpossessive prefix
1st person singulardeti
2nd person singularnini
3rd person singularmemVan., dVinan.
1st person plural inclusiveenenV
1st person plural exclusiveimimi
2nd person pluralinifi
3rd person pluralemedi
  • V indicates the expected assimilated vowel of the following noun, following standard West Makian vowel harmony.

References

  • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours‎, Pacific linguistics

Yosondúa Mixtec

Etymology

From Proto-Mixtec *ínì.

Noun

ini

  1. stomach

Preposition

ini

  1. inside

References

  • Beaty de Farris, Kathryn; et al. (2012) Diccionario básico del mixteco de Yosondúa, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 46)‎ (in Spanish), third edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 10

Zazaki

Noun

ini (c)

  1. this
  2. fountain
随便看

　

国际大辞典收录了7408809条英语、德语、日语等多语种在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词及词组的翻译及用法，是外语学习的有利工具。

　

Copyright © 2004-2023 idict.net All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/9/9 6:29:49