inhumar
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin inhumare, present active infinitive of inhumo.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /in.uˈma/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /in.uˈmaɾ/
- Homophone: inhumà
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
Verb
inhumar (first-person singular present inhumo, past participle inhumat)
- (transitive) to bury, to inter
- Synonym: enterrar
- Antonyms: desenterrar, exhumar
Conjugation
Conjugation of inhumar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | inhumar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | inhumant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | inhumat | inhumada | |||||
| plural | inhumats | inhumades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | inhumo | inhumes | inhuma | inhumem | inhumeu | inhumen | |
| imperfect | inhumava | inhumaves | inhumava | inhumàvem | inhumàveu | inhumaven | |
| future | inhumaré | inhumaràs | inhumarà | inhumarem | inhumareu | inhumaran | |
| preterite | inhumí | inhumares | inhumà | inhumàrem | inhumàreu | inhumaren | |
| conditional | inhumaria | inhumaries | inhumaria | inhumaríem | inhumaríeu | inhumarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | inhumi | inhumis | inhumi | inhumem | inhumeu | inhumin | |
| imperfect | inhumés | inhumessis | inhumés | inhuméssim | inhuméssiu | inhumessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | inhuma | inhumi | inhumem | inhumeu | inhumin | ||
Derived terms
- inhumació
Related terms
- humus
Further reading
- “inhumar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “inhumar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “inhumar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “inhumar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
Etymology
From Latin inhumare, present active infinitive of inhumo.
Verb
inhumar (first-person singular present inhumo, first-person singular preterite inhumei, past participle inhumado)
- (transitive) to bury, to inter
- Synonym: enterrar
- Antonyms: desenterrar, exhumar
Conjugation
Conjugation of inhumar
| singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| Infinitive | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| impersonal | inhumar | |||||
| personal | inhumar | inhumares | inhumar | inhumarmos | inhumardes | inhumaren |
| Gerund | ||||||
| inhumando | ||||||
| Past participle | singular | plural | ||||
| masculine | inhumado | inhumados | ||||
| feminine | inhumada | inhumadas | ||||
| Indicative | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| present | inhumo | inhumas | inhuma | inhumamos | inhumades | inhuman |
| imperfect | inhumaba | inhumabas | inhumaba | inhumabamos | inhumabades | inhumaban |
| preterite | inhumei | inhumaches | inhumou | inhumamos | inhumastes | inhumaron |
| pluperfect | inhumara | inhumaras | inhumara | inhumaramos | inhumarades | inhumaran |
| future | inhumarei | inhumarás | inhumará | inhumaremos | inhumaredes | inhumarán |
| conditional | inhumaría | inhumarías | inhumaría | inhumariamos | inhumariades | inhumarían |
| Subjunctive | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| present | inhume | inhumes | inhume | inhumemos | inhumedes | inhumen |
| preterite | inhumase | inhumases | inhumase | inhumásemos | inhumásedes | inhumasen |
| future | inhumar | inhumares | inhumar | inhumarmos | inhumardes | inhumaren |
| Imperative | – | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| affirmative | – | inhuma | inhume | inhumemos | inhumade | inhumen |
| negative | – | inhumes | inhume | inhumemos | inhumedes | inhumen |
Derived terms
- inhumación
Further reading
- “inhumar” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin inhumare, present active infinitive of inhumo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /inuˈmaɾ/ [i.nuˈmaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: in‧hu‧mar
Verb
inhumar (first-person singular present inhumo, first-person singular preterite inhumé, past participle inhumado)
- (transitive) to bury, to inter
- Synonym: enterrar
- Antonyms: desenterrar, exhumar
Conjugation
Conjugation of inhumar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | inhumar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | inhumando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | inhumado | inhumada | |||||
| plural | inhumados | inhumadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | inhumo | inhumastú inhumásvos | inhuma | inhumamos | inhumáis | inhuman | |
| imperfect | inhumaba | inhumabas | inhumaba | inhumábamos | inhumabais | inhumaban | |
| preterite | inhumé | inhumaste | inhumó | inhumamos | inhumasteis | inhumaron | |
| future | inhumaré | inhumarás | inhumará | inhumaremos | inhumaréis | inhumarán | |
| conditional | inhumaría | inhumarías | inhumaría | inhumaríamos | inhumaríais | inhumarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | inhume | inhumestú inhumésvos2 | inhume | inhumemos | inhuméis | inhumen | |
| imperfect (ra) | inhumara | inhumaras | inhumara | inhumáramos | inhumarais | inhumaran | |
| imperfect (se) | inhumase | inhumases | inhumase | inhumásemos | inhumaseis | inhumasen | |
| future1 | inhumare | inhumares | inhumare | inhumáremos | inhumareis | inhumaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | inhumatú inhumávos | inhume | inhumemos | inhumad | inhumen | ||
| negative | no inhumes | no inhume | no inhumemos | no inhuméis | no inhumen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of inhumar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive inhumar | |||||||
| dative | inhumarme | inhumarte | inhumarle, inhumarse | inhumarnos | inhumaros | inhumarles, inhumarse | |
| accusative | inhumarme | inhumarte | inhumarlo, inhumarla, inhumarse | inhumarnos | inhumaros | inhumarlos, inhumarlas, inhumarse | |
| with gerund inhumando | |||||||
| dative | inhumándome | inhumándote | inhumándole, inhumándose | inhumándonos | inhumándoos | inhumándoles, inhumándose | |
| accusative | inhumándome | inhumándote | inhumándolo, inhumándola, inhumándose | inhumándonos | inhumándoos | inhumándolos, inhumándolas, inhumándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative inhuma | |||||||
| dative | inhúmame | inhúmate | inhúmale | inhúmanos | not used | inhúmales | |
| accusative | inhúmame | inhúmate | inhúmalo, inhúmala | inhúmanos | not used | inhúmalos, inhúmalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative inhumá | |||||||
| dative | inhumame | inhumate | inhumale | inhumanos | not used | inhumales | |
| accusative | inhumame | inhumate | inhumalo, inhumala | inhumanos | not used | inhumalos, inhumalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative inhume | |||||||
| dative | inhúmeme | not used | inhúmele, inhúmese | inhúmenos | not used | inhúmeles | |
| accusative | inhúmeme | not used | inhúmelo, inhúmela, inhúmese | inhúmenos | not used | inhúmelos, inhúmelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative inhumemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | inhumémoste | inhumémosle | inhumémonos | inhumémoos | inhumémosles | |
| accusative | not used | inhumémoste | inhumémoslo, inhumémosla | inhumémonos | inhumémoos | inhumémoslos, inhumémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative inhumad | |||||||
| dative | inhumadme | not used | inhumadle | inhumadnos | inhumaos | inhumadles | |
| accusative | inhumadme | not used | inhumadlo, inhumadla | inhumadnos | inhumaos | inhumadlos, inhumadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative inhumen | |||||||
| dative | inhúmenme | not used | inhúmenle | inhúmennos | not used | inhúmenles, inhúmense | |
| accusative | inhúmenme | not used | inhúmenlo, inhúmenla | inhúmennos | not used | inhúmenlos, inhúmenlas, inhúmense | |
Derived terms
- inhumación
Further reading
- “inhumar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014