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单词 ingreimm
释义

ingreimm

Old Irish

Alternative forms

  • ingraim, ingrim

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *eni- + *grend- + *-man

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈinʲɣʲrʲemʲ/

Noun

ingreimm n (genitive ingr(a)imme)

  1. verbal noun of in·greinn
  2. persecution
    • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 20c21
      Is dó da·gníat: maith leu indocbál apstal doib et ní fodmat ingreimm ar chroich Críst.
      It is for this they do it: they like to have the glory of apostles, and they do not endure persecution for the cross of Christ.

Declension

Neuter n-stem
SingularDualPlural
NominativeingreimmN, ingraimN, ingrimNingreimmN, ingraimN, ingrimNingreimmenN, ingremmenN, ingrammanN, ingraimmenN
VocativeingreimmN, ingraimN, ingrimNingreimmN, ingraimN, ingrimNingreimmenN, ingremmenN, ingrammanN, ingraimmenN
AccusativeingreimmN, ingraimN, ingrimNingreimmN, ingraimN, ingrimNingreimmenN, ingremmenN, ingrammanN, ingraimmenN
Genitiveingreimme, ingr(a)immeingreimmenN, ingremmenN, ingrammanNingreimmenN, ingremmenN, ingrammanN, ingraimmenN
DativeingreimmimL, ingr(a)immimL, ingr(a)imLingreimmenaib, ingrammanaibingreimmenaib, ingrammanaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

  • Irish: inghreim

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
ingreimmunchangedn-ingreimm
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • C. Marstrander, E. G. Quin et al., editors (1913–76), 1 ingreimm, ingraimm, ingrimm”, in Dictionary of the Irish Language: Based Mainly on Old and Middle Irish Materials, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, →ISBN
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