infamar
Spanish
Etymology
From in- + fama + -ar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /infaˈmaɾ/ [ĩɱ.faˈmaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: in‧fa‧mar
Verb
infamar (first-person singular present infamo, first-person singular preterite infamé, past participle infamado)
- to defame
Conjugation
Conjugation of infamar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | infamar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | infamando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | infamado | infamada | |||||
plural | infamados | infamadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | infamo | infamastú infamásvos | infama | infamamos | infamáis | infaman | |
imperfect | infamaba | infamabas | infamaba | infamábamos | infamabais | infamaban | |
preterite | infamé | infamaste | infamó | infamamos | infamasteis | infamaron | |
future | infamaré | infamarás | infamará | infamaremos | infamaréis | infamarán | |
conditional | infamaría | infamarías | infamaría | infamaríamos | infamaríais | infamarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | infame | infamestú infamésvos2 | infame | infamemos | infaméis | infamen | |
imperfect (ra) | infamara | infamaras | infamara | infamáramos | infamarais | infamaran | |
imperfect (se) | infamase | infamases | infamase | infamásemos | infamaseis | infamasen | |
future1 | infamare | infamares | infamare | infamáremos | infamareis | infamaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
affirmative | infamatú infamávos | infame | infamemos | infamad | infamen | ||
negative | no infames | no infame | no infamemos | no infaméis | no infamen |
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of infamar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive infamar | |||||||
dative | infamarme | infamarte | infamarle, infamarse | infamarnos | infamaros | infamarles, infamarse | |
accusative | infamarme | infamarte | infamarlo, infamarla, infamarse | infamarnos | infamaros | infamarlos, infamarlas, infamarse | |
with gerund infamando | |||||||
dative | infamándome | infamándote | infamándole, infamándose | infamándonos | infamándoos | infamándoles, infamándose | |
accusative | infamándome | infamándote | infamándolo, infamándola, infamándose | infamándonos | infamándoos | infamándolos, infamándolas, infamándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative infama | |||||||
dative | infámame | infámate | infámale | infámanos | not used | infámales | |
accusative | infámame | infámate | infámalo, infámala | infámanos | not used | infámalos, infámalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative infamá | |||||||
dative | infamame | infamate | infamale | infamanos | not used | infamales | |
accusative | infamame | infamate | infamalo, infamala | infamanos | not used | infamalos, infamalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative infame | |||||||
dative | infámeme | not used | infámele, infámese | infámenos | not used | infámeles | |
accusative | infámeme | not used | infámelo, infámela, infámese | infámenos | not used | infámelos, infámelas | |
with first-person plural imperative infamemos | |||||||
dative | not used | infamémoste | infamémosle | infamémonos | infamémoos | infamémosles | |
accusative | not used | infamémoste | infamémoslo, infamémosla | infamémonos | infamémoos | infamémoslos, infamémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative infamad | |||||||
dative | infamadme | not used | infamadle | infamadnos | infamaos | infamadles | |
accusative | infamadme | not used | infamadlo, infamadla | infamadnos | infamaos | infamadlos, infamadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative infamen | |||||||
dative | infámenme | not used | infámenle | infámennos | not used | infámenles, infámense | |
accusative | infámenme | not used | infámenlo, infámenla | infámennos | not used | infámenlos, infámenlas, infámense |
Further reading
- “infamar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014