incolumis
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *kadami- (“damaged”). See calamitas.[1]
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /inˈko.lu.mis/, [ɪŋˈkɔɫ̪ʊmɪs̠]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /inˈko.lu.mis/, [iŋˈkɔːlumis]
Adjective
incolumis (neuter incolume); third-declension two-termination adjective
- unimpaired, uninjured, unharmed, unhurt, unscathed
- Synonyms: saluber, salvus, sanus, integer, intactus, validus, sospes, sollus, innoxius
- Antonyms: aeger, languidus
- safe, safe and sound
Declension
Third-declension two-termination adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | |
Nominative | incolumis | incolume | incolumēs | incolumia | |
Genitive | incolumis | incolumium | |||
Dative | incolumī | incolumibus | |||
Accusative | incolumem | incolume | incolumēs incolumīs | incolumia | |
Ablative | incolumī | incolumibus | |||
Vocative | incolumis | incolume | incolumēs | incolumia |
Derived terms
- incolumitās
Descendants
- Catalan: incòlume
- Galician: incólume
- Italian: incolume
- Portuguese: incólume
- Spanish: incólume
References
- “incolumis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “incolumis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- incolumis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to grant a man his life: aliquem (incolumem) conservare
- to grant a man his life: aliquem (incolumem) conservare
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN