aljzat
Hungarian
Etymology
alj + -zat (noun-forming suffix)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɒjzɒt]
- Hyphenation: alj‧zat
Noun
aljzat (plural aljzatok)
- jack, socket (an opening into which a plug or other connecting part is designed to fit)
- (technology, architecture) foundation
- Synonyms: alap, alapozás, alapzat, alaprész
- bottom, floor, bed (the lowermost surface of a body of water, as of a river, lake, or sea)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | aljzat | aljzatok |
| accusative | aljzatot | aljzatokat |
| dative | aljzatnak | aljzatoknak |
| instrumental | aljzattal | aljzatokkal |
| causal-final | aljzatért | aljzatokért |
| translative | aljzattá | aljzatokká |
| terminative | aljzatig | aljzatokig |
| essive-formal | aljzatként | aljzatokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | aljzatban | aljzatokban |
| superessive | aljzaton | aljzatokon |
| adessive | aljzatnál | aljzatoknál |
| illative | aljzatba | aljzatokba |
| sublative | aljzatra | aljzatokra |
| allative | aljzathoz | aljzatokhoz |
| elative | aljzatból | aljzatokból |
| delative | aljzatról | aljzatokról |
| ablative | aljzattól | aljzatoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular | aljzaté | aljzatoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural | aljzatéi | aljzatokéi |
| Possessive forms of aljzat | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | aljzatom | aljzataim |
| 2nd person sing. | aljzatod | aljzataid |
| 3rd person sing. | aljzata | aljzatai |
| 1st person plural | aljzatunk | aljzataink |
| 2nd person plural | aljzatotok | aljzataitok |
| 3rd person plural | aljzatuk | aljzataik |
Derived terms
- dugaszaljzat
- dugaszolóaljzat
Further reading
- aljzat in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.
- aljzat in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (’A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031