immunis
Hungarian
Etymology
From Latin immunis.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈimːuniʃ]
- Hyphenation: im‧mu‧nis
- Rhymes: -iʃ
Adjective
immunis (comparative immunisabb, superlative legimmunisabb)
- (medicine) immune (resistant to infectious disease)
Declension
| Inflection of immunis | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | immunis | immunisak |
| accusative | immunist immunisat | immunisakat |
| dative | immunisnak | immunisaknak |
| instrumental | immunissal | immunisakkal |
| causal-final | immunisért | immunisakért |
| translative | immunissá | immunisakká |
| terminative | immunisig | immunisakig |
| essive-formal | immunisként | immunisakként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | immunisban | immunisakban |
| superessive | immunison | immunisakon |
| adessive | immunisnál | immunisaknál |
| illative | immunisba | immunisakba |
| sublative | immunisra | immunisakra |
| allative | immunishoz | immunisakhoz |
| elative | immunisból | immunisakból |
| delative | immunisról | immunisakról |
| ablative | immunistól | immunisaktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular | immunisé | immunisaké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural | immuniséi | immunisakéi |
References
- Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
- (superseded spelling) immúnis in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Latin
Alternative forms
- immoenis
Etymology
in- + mūnus (“duty”) + -is
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /imˈmuː.nis/, [ɪmˈmuːnɪs̠]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /imˈmu.nis/, [imˈmuːnis]
Adjective
immūnis (neuter immūne); third-declension two-termination adjective
- free or exempt from taxes or public service (+ ablative)
- Synonyms: līber, solūtus, expers
- giftless, without presents
Declension
Third-declension two-termination adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | |
| Nominative | immūnis | immūne | immūnēs | immūnia | |
| Genitive | immūnis | immūnium | |||
| Dative | immūnī | immūnibus | |||
| Accusative | immūnem | immūne | immūnēs immūnīs | immūnia | |
| Ablative | immūnī | immūnibus | |||
| Vocative | immūnis | immūne | immūnēs | immūnia | |
Related terms
- immūnitas
Descendants
- Catalan: immune
- English: immune
- French: immun, immune
- German: immun
- Italian: immune
- Portuguese: imune
- Spanish: inmune
References
- “immunis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “immunis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- immunis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) exempt from taxation: immunis (tributorum) (Verr. 5. 21. 51)
- (ambiguous) exempt from taxation: immunis (tributorum) (Verr. 5. 21. 51)
- immunis in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016